Old Roshterian is the reconstructed intermediate stage between Proto-Talmic and Roshterian.
- stress shift to penultimate (endings have not dropped completely yet)
- yields Modern Roshterian ultimate stress
- Old Irishy allomorphy
- ā > iə
Some words
- φlat-nəm "seed" > Old Roshterian *ḽatnə > laaṉ "child (offspring)"
- tekts "child" > Old Roshterian *tejṱ, tejs- > ṯeit, ṯeis- "child (young human)"
- bonditejṱiə, bondejṱiə, bnejṱiə "child-bearer, child-rearer, babysitter" > breit, breiti- "woman"
- soliθe > OR höḽiṱe "5" > helit, lite-
- kabnənts > OR kabrəṋs "woman" > (lost)
- snuwem "round" > OR nǖ "fat" > ṉii "big"
- mārom "tree" > OR miəro "tree" > miar
- dēdī > dēdii "tears" > ḏeeḏ
- gwaθwā > baṱu "throat" > batu
- nā > ṋiə "I" > nia
- som, sam > hum "he"
- sausmam > hauma "moon" > hoom
- sk, st > ść, st > OR sṱ, st > st, s̱ṯ
Phonology
Vowels
More vowels than Proto-Talmic; has front rounded vowels
Consonants
|
|
Labial
|
Dental
|
Alveolar
|
Medial
|
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Glottal
|
| Nasal
|
*m
|
*ṋ
|
*n
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Plosive
|
voiceless
|
*p
|
*ṱ
|
*t
|
|
|
*k
|
*q
|
|
| voiced
|
*b
|
*ḓ
|
*d
|
|
|
*g
|
|
|
| Fricative
|
voiceless
|
|
|
*s
|
*σ
|
|
|
|
*h
|
| voiced
|
|
|
|
*ζ
|
|
|
*ʁ
|
|
| Resonant
|
*w
|
*ḽ
|
*l, *r
|
|
*y
|
|
|
Morphology
Nouns
Case?
weiny- 'brother'
| Combining
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| weiny- |
wein |
uwein
|
Possessed forms
Number→
Possessor↓
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| my
|
weinyn |
uweinyn
|
| thy
|
weinys |
uweinys
|
| his/her (3)
|
weinyti |
uweinyti
|
| its (3)
|
weinyt |
uweinyt
|
| our (exc)
|
weinym |
uweinym
|
| our (inc)
|
weinys̱ |
uweinys̱
|
| your (pl)
|
weinyc |
uweinyc
|
| their (3)
|
weinytu |
uweinytu
|
| (4)
|
weinypi |
uweinypi
|
Verbs
Pronouns
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1
|
*ṋiə
|
*iəm
|
| 1 + 2
|
|
???
|
| 2
|
*wēr
|
???
|
| 3 (masculine)
|
*hum
|
???
|
| 3 (feminine)
|
*hī
|
| 3 (inanimate)
|
*he
|
| 4 (obviative)
|
*pī
|