Æ: Difference between revisions
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| Line 78: | Line 78: | ||
| echo | | echo | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | s | ||
| stød (weak glottalization) | | stød (weak glottalization) | ||
| '' | | ''hæ̊s'' | ||
| /hœˀ/ | | /hœˀ/ | ||
| steep | | steep | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | b | ||
| breathy | | breathy | ||
| '' | | ''hæ̊b'' | ||
| /hœʱ/ | | /hœʱ/ | ||
| to stretch | | to stretch | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | g | ||
| checked (strong glottalization) | | checked (strong glottalization) | ||
| '' | | ''hæ̊g'' | ||
| /hœʔ/ | | /hœʔ/ | ||
| to make a mistake | | to make a mistake | ||
Revision as of 00:27, 2 July 2018
Æ /ɛ/ is a tonal Lakovic language.
Introduction
Æ is meant to be a Danish jokelang.
Phonology
Consonants
p t tj k f s h m n nj ng l zj r v j /p t c k f s x m n ɲ ŋ l ɹ ʀ v j/
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unrounded | rounded | |||||||
| plain | phar. | plain | phar. | plain | phar. | plain | phar. | |
| Close | i /i/ | ir /iˤ/ | u /ɨ/ | ur /ɨˤ/ | ů /u/ | ůr /uˤ/ | ||
| Close-mid | e /e/ | er /eˤ/ | ø /øˤ/ | ør /øˤ/ | o /o/ | or /oˤ/ | ||
| Open | æ /ɛ/ | ær /ɛˤ/ | æ̊ /œ/ | æ̊r /œˤ/ | a /a/ | ar /aˤ/ | å /ɔ/ | år /ɔˤ/ |
Tones
Æ has four register phonations or tones:
| Spelling | Tone | Example | IPA | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| unmarked | modal | hæ̊ | /hœ/ | echo |
| s | stød (weak glottalization) | hæ̊s | /hœˀ/ | steep |
| b | breathy | hæ̊b | /hœʱ/ | to stretch |
| g | checked (strong glottalization) | hæ̊g | /hœʔ/ | to make a mistake |
Morphology
TODO: "erhua"
- hæ̊ч /hœʔ/ 'to make a mistake' > hæ̊rчhæ̊rч /hœˤʔ hœˤʔ/ 'peccadillo'