1,177
edits
単亜語: Difference between revisions
→Syntax
(→Syntax) |
|||
| Line 173: | Line 173: | ||
| AdjectivalPhrase* | | AdjectivalPhrase* | ||
| Noun | | Noun | ||
| (Honorific Suffix - {{ruby|尊| | | (Honorific Suffix - {{ruby|尊|종}})? | ||
| ClassifierPhrase | | ClassifierPhrase | ||
|} | |} | ||
The noun phrase consists of an optional determiner ({{ruby|此|지}}, {{ruby|其|기}}, or {{ruby|彼|비}}), any adjectival phrases, the noun itself, an optional honorific suffix ({{ruby|尊| | The noun phrase consists of an optional determiner ({{ruby|此|지}}, {{ruby|其|기}}, or {{ruby|彼|비}}), any adjectival phrases, the noun itself, an optional honorific suffix ({{ruby|尊|종}}), an optional plural suffix (simple or associative), and an optional classifier phrase. | ||
==== Pronouns ==== | ==== Pronouns ==== | ||
| Line 182: | Line 182: | ||
=== Verbs === | === Verbs === | ||
Verb phrases consist of an optional negative particle {{ruby|不| | Verb phrases consist of an optional negative particle {{ruby|不|북}}, any number of simple verbs for serialization (each with the particle {{ruby|還|항}} suffixed}}, the one (or only) head verb, with optional honorific marker ({{ruby|尊|종}}), and aspect marker (ø for imperfective, {{ruby|了|랴̞}} for perfective, {{ruby|過|가}} for historic past, or {{ruby|就|주}} for irrealis). | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
=== Sentence Final Particles === | === Sentence Final Particles === | ||
Every utterance other than simple, declarative sentences must end in a sentence final particle. | Every utterance other than simple, declarative sentences must end in a sentence final particle. | ||