Alanûz: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(23 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{private}} {{construction}}
[[Category:User:Nicomega]]{{art}}
[[Category:User:Nicomega]] [[Category:A priori]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]]
{{Infobox language
|name = Alanūz
|nativename = ''Alanūz''
|creator = [[User:Nicomega|Nicolás Campi]][[Category:User:Nicomega]]
|pronunciation = {{IPA|ʔaˈlanuːz}}
| pronunciation_key =
|setting = Earth-like planet, alternate Earth
|region        = Undetermined
| created          = 2003
|familycolor  = isolate
|ancestor = Ancient Alanūz
|script1        = Latn
| notice            = ipa
}}


'''Alanûz''' is a language inspired in [[w:Semitic languages|Semitic languages]] and [[w:triliteral roots|triliteral roots]] but completely ''a priori''. It doesn't strictly follow a Semitic grammar though.
'''Alanūz''', [ʔaˈlanuːz], is an [[a priori]] [[artistic language|artlang]] grammatically inspired by [[w:Semitic languages|Semitic languages]] and using [[w:triliteral roots|triliteral roots]] as its base. The language possess a mysterious background and a long mystical and esoteric tradition of philosophy reminiscent of [[w:Gematria|Gematria]] and Ancient Hebrew [[w:Kabbalah|Kabbalah]].
::Sample:
:'''hakelī qaviram lē-zīr'''
:''the truth hides beneath the words.''
<!--  
<!--  


Line 53: Line 63:
===Orthography===
===Orthography===
===Consonants===
===Consonants===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 68px; "|
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial
! style="width: 68px; " |Dental
! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal/Alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar
! style="width: 68px; " |Uvular
! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal
|-
! style="" |Stop
| b
| t d
|
| k g
| q
| ʔ
|-
! style="" |Fricative
| ɸ β {{angbr|''f v''}}
| θ {{angbr|''th''}}
|
| x {{angbr|''kh''}}
|
| h
|-
! style="" |Sibilant
|
| s z
| ʃ {{angbr|''š''}}
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Nasal
| m
| n
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Liquid
|
| l r
|
|
|
|
|-
! style="" |Approximant
|
|
| j {{angbr|''y''}}
|
|
|
|}


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
{| class="bluetable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! !! Front !! Back
|-
! Close
| i iː || u uː
|-
! Mid
| e eː || o oː
|-
! Open
| colspan=2 | a aː
|}
==Grammar==
==Grammar==
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
<!-- How do the words in your language look? How do you derive words from others? Do you have cases? Are verbs inflected? Do nouns differ from adjectives? Do adjectives differ from verbs? Etc. -->
Line 63: Line 144:


-->
-->
Alanûz marks for gender in nouns, adjectives and verbs. It has three genders: masculine, feminine and neutral. It has three numbers: singular, plural and dual (only for natural pairs). Possessives are marked as suffixes and the noun also marks for case: nominative, accusative, a prepositional and a construct state.
=== Nouns ===
=== Nouns ===
=== Adjectives ===
=== Adjectives ===
Line 97: Line 179:
=== Particles ===
=== Particles ===
=== Derivational morphology ===
=== Derivational morphology ===
==Sample Wordlist==
{{sort list|asc|2=
* '''aval''', how
* '''ka''', to be
* '''yar''', well, fine
* '''valam''', where
* '''ilu''', river f.
* '''turah''', king m.
* '''av''', what
* '''ûl''', this
* '''gliv''', tower n.
* '''hakal''', to hide
* '''qavir''', true
* '''qaviram''', truth m.
* '''lê''', under, beneath < *lay-
* '''zayar''', word m.
* '''zagal''', staff, cane n.
* '''dûn''', to hold < *duwun
* '''âzguldûn'''. counsellor m.
}}


==Example texts==
==Example texts==
Line 106: Line 209:
* '''What is this?''' ''Av kav-ūl?''
* '''What is this?''' ''Av kav-ūl?''
* '''This is a tower.''' ''Ūl ka-gliv.''
* '''This is a tower.''' ''Ūl ka-gliv.''
:Sample:
:'''hakelī qaviram lē-zīr'''
:''the truth hides beneath the words.''
:'''turah hirev ilû'''
:''the king of the seven rivers''


==Other resources==
==Other resources==

Latest revision as of 18:32, 15 October 2021


Alanūz
Alanūz
Pronunciation[ʔaˈlanuːz]
Created byNicolás Campi
Date2003
SettingEarth-like planet, alternate Earth
Early form
Ancient Alanūz
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Alanūz, [ʔaˈlanuːz], is an a priori artlang grammatically inspired by Semitic languages and using triliteral roots as its base. The language possess a mysterious background and a long mystical and esoteric tradition of philosophy reminiscent of Gematria and Ancient Hebrew Kabbalah.

Introduction

Phonology

Orthography

Consonants

Bilabial Dental Palatal/Alveolar Velar Uvular Glottal
Stop b t d k g q ʔ
Fricative ɸ β f v θ th x kh h
Sibilant s z ʃ š
Nasal m n
Liquid l r
Approximant j y

Vowels

Front Back
Close i iː u uː
Mid e eː o oː
Open a aː

Grammar

Alanûz marks for gender in nouns, adjectives and verbs. It has three genders: masculine, feminine and neutral. It has three numbers: singular, plural and dual (only for natural pairs). Possessives are marked as suffixes and the noun also marks for case: nominative, accusative, a prepositional and a construct state.

Nouns

Adjectives

Verbs

Adverbs

Numerals

Numeral Alanûz
1 šam
2 aleth
3 giveh
4 kafaz
5 kharam
6 avar
7 hirev
8 lakhas
9 favas
10 urva

Particles

Derivational morphology

Sample Wordlist

  • av, what
  • aval, how
  • dûn, to hold < *duwun
  • gliv, tower n.
  • hakal, to hide
  • ilu, river f.
  • ka, to be
  • , under, beneath < *lay-
  • qavir, true
  • qaviram, truth m.
  • turah, king m.
  • valam, where
  • yar, well, fine
  • zagal, staff, cane n.
  • zayar, word m.
  • âzguldûn. counsellor m.
  • ûl, this

Example texts

  • How are you? Aval kaf?
  • I'm fine. Yar kazī.
  • Where's the river? Valam kav-ilu?
  • Where's the king? Valam kā-turah?
  • What is this? Av kav-ūl?
  • This is a tower. Ūl ka-gliv.
Sample:
hakelī qaviram lē-zīr
the truth hides beneath the words.
turah hirev ilû
the king of the seven rivers

Other resources