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(→Verbs) |
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! Stative | ! Stative | ||
! Active | ! Active | ||
! | ! Transitional | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Indicative | ! Indicative | ||
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| ''oahda'' | | ''oahda'' | ||
| ''oadna'' | | ''oadna'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Optative | ! Optative | ||
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| ''oadse'' | | ''oadse'' | ||
| ''oadne'' | | ''oadne'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
All of these terms are to an extent ad hoc | All of these terms are to an extent ad hoc. Some verbs are inherently stative or active and do not have two distinct stems. The active or stative stems are the ones that are generally prone to being somewhat unpredictable, whereas the other three are formed productively. | ||
====Derived | ====Derived verbs==== | ||
Derivational suffixes can be used to extend the root and create a new set of stems, such as the frequentative ''-(d)s-'' and the | Derivational suffixes can be used to extend the root and create a new set of stems, such as the causative ''-j-'', the potential ''-d-'' and the frequentative ''-(d)s-'', which can themselves, depending on the word, be stative or active, transitional and so on. These are some of the words derived from ''oo'' "consume": | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
! | ! | ||
! | ! Stative | ||
! Active | |||
! Transitional | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '' | ! Basic | ||
| | | colspan="2" | <center>'''''oo''''' "eat"</center> | ||
| ''oona'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '' | ! Causative | ||
| | | colspan="2" | <center>''oyya'' "feed"</center> | ||
| ''oena'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| '' | ! Potential | ||
| | | colspan="2" | <center>''ooda'' "edible"</center> | ||
| ''odna'' | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative | |||
| colspan="2" | <center>''odsa'' "gorge"</center> | |||
| ''osdna'' | |||
|} | |} | ||
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