Qohtic languages/Swadesh list

'No.'	English	Clofabosin	Proto-Clofabic	Phormatolidin	Schwünter
1	I	endin, en	*end	endin, en	end
2	you (singular)	valin, van	*s₁ent	sentin, sen	senz
3	he	flurin
4	we	ezin		endoxin, enoxin
5	you (plural)	vazin		sentoxin
6	they	flurazin (animate), flusazin (inanimate)
7	this	cerin (animate), cesin (inanimate)	*keβ
8	that	flurin (animate), flusin (inanimate)	*βluβ
9	here	cefib
10	there	flufib	{{{tra010}}}	/ˈθɑːrɑ/
11	who	glirin	{{{tra011}}}	/hwɑː/, [ʍɑː]
12	what	glisin, gli-	{{{tra012}}}	/hwæt/, [ʍæt]
13	where	glisib	{{{tra013}}}	{{{pho013}}}
14	when	nertib	{{{tra014}}}	{{{pho014}}}
15	how	glistat, glipastat	{{{tra015}}}	/huː/
16	not	-fo-, -tu-	{{{tra016}}}	/ne/
17	all	Old English eall	{{{tra017}}}	/ˈæɑ̯lː/
18	many	Old English maniġ; Old English feola, Old English fela	{{{tra018}}}	/ˈmɑnij/, /ˈfeo̯lɑ/, /ˈfelɑ/
19	some	Old English sum	{{{tra019}}}	/sum/
20	few	Old English fēaw; Old English lyt	{{{tra020}}}	/lyːt/
21	other	Old English ōþer	{{{tra021}}}	/oːθer/, [oːðer]
22	one	Old English ān	{{{tra022}}}	/ɑːn/
23	two	Old English twēġen, Old English twā, Old English tū	{{{tra023}}}	/ˈtweːjen/, /twɑː/, /tuː/
24	three	Old English þrīe, Old English þrēo	{{{tra024}}}	/θriːy̑/, /θreːo̯/
25	four	Old English fēower	{{{tra025}}}	/feːo̯wer/
26	five	Old English fīf	{{{tra026}}}	/fiːf/
27	big	Old English grēat; Old English stōr	{{{tra027}}}	/græːɑ̯t/, /stoːr/
28	long	Old English lang, Old English long	{{{tra028}}}	/lɑnɡ/, /lonɡ/?
29	wide	Old English wīd; Old English brād	{{{tra029}}}	/brɑːd/
30	thick	Old English þicce	{{{tra030}}}	/θikke/
31	heavy	Old English hefiġ	{{{tra031}}}	/hefij/
32	small	Old English smæl	{{{tra032}}}	/smæl/
33	short	Old English scort, Old English sceort	{{{tra033}}}	/ʃort/?
34	narrow	Old English eng; Old English nearu	{{{tra034}}}	/enɡ/, /næɑ̯ru/
35	thin	Old English þynn	{{{tra035}}}	/θynn/
36	woman	Old English ides; Old English cwēn; Old English wīfmann	{{{tra036}}}	/ides/, /kweːn/, /ˈwiːfmɑnn/
37	man (adult male)	Old English wer; Old English guma	{{{tra037}}}	/wer/, /ɡumɑ/
38	man (human being)	Old English mann	{{{tra038}}}	/mɑnn/
39	child	Old English ċild; Old English bearn; Old English umbor	{{{tra039}}}	/tʃild/, /bæɑ̯rn/, /umbor/
40	wife	Old English wīf	{{{tra040}}}	/wiːf/
41	husband	Old English bunda, Old English banda, Old English hūsbonda	{{{tra041}}}	/bundɑ/, /bɑndɑ/, /ˈhuːsbondɑ/
42	mother	Old English mōdor	{{{tra042}}}	/moːdor/
43	father	Old English fæder	{{{tra043}}}	/fæder/
44	animal	Old English dēor	{{{tra044}}}	/deo̯r/
45	fish	Old English fisc	{{{tra045}}}	/fiʃ/
46	bird	Old English fugol	{{{tra046}}}	/fuɡol/
47	dog	Old English hund	{{{tra047}}}	/hund/
48	louse	Old English lūs	{{{tra048}}}	/luːs/
49	snake	Old English snaca	{{{tra049}}}	/snɑkɑ/
50	worm	Old English wyrm	{{{tra050}}}	/wyrm/
51	tree	Old English trēo; Old English bēam	{{{tra051}}}	{{{pho051}}}
52	forest	Old English weald; Old English fyrhþ	{{{tra052}}}	{{{pho052}}}
53	stick	Old English sticca	{{{tra053}}}	{{{pho053}}}
54	fruit	Old English wæstm; Old English blǣd; Old English ofett	{{{tra054}}}	{{{pho054}}}
55	seed	Old English sǣd	{{{tra055}}}	{{{pho055}}}
56	leaf	Old English blæd; Old English lēaf	{{{tra056}}}	{{{pho056}}}
57	root	Old English wyrt	{{{tra057}}}	{{{pho057}}}
58	bark (of a tree)	Old English rind	{{{tra058}}}	{{{pho058}}}
59	flower	Old English blǣd; Old English blōstma	{{{tra059}}}	{{{pho059}}}
60	grass	Old English græs, Old English gærs	{{{tra060}}}	{{{pho060}}}
61	rope	Old English rāp; Old English līne; Old English sāl	{{{tra061}}}	{{{pho061}}}
62	skin	Old English hȳd	{{{tra062}}}	{{{pho062}}}
63	meat	Old English flǣsc	{{{tra063}}}	{{{pho063}}}
64	blood	Old English blōd	{{{tra064}}}	{{{pho064}}}
65	bone	Old English bān	{{{tra065}}}	{{{pho065}}}
66	fat (noun)	Old English fǣtt	{{{tra066}}}	{{{pho066}}}
67	egg	Old English ǣġ	{{{tra067}}}	{{{pho067}}}
68	horn	Old English horn	{{{tra068}}}	{{{pho068}}}
69	tail	Old English steort; Old English tæġl	{{{tra069}}}	{{{pho069}}}
70	feather	Old English feþer	{{{tra070}}}	/ˈfeθer/
71	hair	Old English hǣr, Old English hēr	{{{tra071}}}	/heːr/
72	head	Old English hēafod; Old English hafola	{{{tra072}}}	/ˈhæːɑvod/
73	ear	Old English ēare	{{{tra073}}}	/æːɑre/
74	eye	Old English ēaġe	{{{tra074}}}	/ˈæːɑje/
75	nose	Old English nosu	{{{tra075}}}	/ˈnozʊ/
76	mouth	Old English mūþ	{{{tra076}}}	/muːθ/
77	tooth	Old English tōþ	{{{tra077}}}	/toːθ/
78	tongue (organ)	Old English tunge	{{{tra078}}}	/ˈtunɡe/, [ˈtuŋɡe]
79	fingernail	Old English fingernæġel	{{{tra079}}}	{{{pho079}}}
80	foot	Old English fōt	{{{tra080}}}	/foːt/
81	leg	Old English scanca	{{{tra081}}}	{{{pho081}}}
82	knee	Old English cnēo	{{{tra082}}}	{{{pho082}}}
83	hand	Old English hand	{{{tra083}}}	{{{pho083}}}
84	wing	Old English feþera	{{{tra084}}}	{{{pho084}}}
85	belly	Old English būc	{{{tra085}}}	{{{pho085}}}
86	guts	Old English þearm	{{{tra086}}}	{{{pho086}}}
87	neck	Old English heals; Old English hnecca	{{{tra087}}}	{{{pho087}}}
88	back	Old English hryċġ; Old English bæc	{{{tra088}}}	{{{pho088}}}
89	breast	Old English brēost	{{{tra089}}}	{{{pho089}}}
90	heart	Old English heorte	{{{tra090}}}	{{{pho090}}}
91	liver	Old English lifer	{{{tra091}}}	{{{pho091}}}
92	to drink	Old English drincan	{{{tra092}}}	{{{pho092}}}
93	to eat	Old English etan	{{{tra093}}}	{{{pho093}}}
94	to bite	Old English bītan	{{{tra094}}}	{{{pho094}}}
95	to suck	Old English sūgan; Old English sūcan	{{{tra095}}}	{{{pho095}}}
96	to spit	Old English spittan; Old English hrǣċan	{{{tra096}}}	{{{pho096}}}
97	to vomit	Old English spīwan	{{{tra097}}}	{{{pho097}}}
98	to blow	Old English blāwan	{{{tra098}}}	{{{pho098}}}
99	to breathe	Old English ōþian, Old English ēþian	{{{tra099}}}	{{{pho099}}}
100	to laugh	Old English hliehhan	{{{tra100}}}	{{{pho100}}}
101	to see	Old English sēon	{{{tra101}}}	{{{pho101}}}
102	to hear	Old English hīeran	{{{tra102}}}	{{{pho102}}}
103	to know	Old English witan; Old English cnāwan	{{{tra103}}}	{{{pho103}}}
104	to think	Old English þenċan	{{{tra104}}}	{{{pho104}}}
105	to smell	Old English ēþian; Old English stincan	{{{tra105}}}	{{{pho105}}}
106	to fear	Old English andrǣdan	{{{tra106}}}	{{{pho106}}}
107	to sleep	Old English slǣpan	{{{tra107}}}	{{{pho107}}}
108	to live	Old English libban, Old English lifian	{{{tra108}}}	{{{pho108}}}
109	to die	Old English steorfan	{{{tra109}}}	{{{pho109}}}
110	to kill	Old English cwellan	{{{tra110}}}	{{{pho110}}}
111	to fight	Old English feohtan	{{{tra111}}}	{{{pho111}}}
112	to hunt	Old English huntian	{{{tra112}}}	{{{pho112}}}
113	to hit	Old English hittan; Old English slēan	{{{tra113}}}	{{{pho113}}}
114	to cut	Old English snīþan	{{{tra114}}}	{{{pho114}}}
115	to split	Old English splātan; Old English clēofan	{{{tra115}}}	{{{pho115}}}
116	to stab	Old English snǣsan; Old English stingan; Old English stician	{{{tra116}}}	{{{pho116}}}
117	to scratch	Old English screpan; Old English clifrian; Old English pliċġan; Old English clāwian	{{{tra117}}}	{{{pho117}}}
118	to dig	Old English grafan	{{{tra118}}}	{{{pho118}}}
119	to swim	Old English swimman; Old English flēotan	{{{tra119}}}	{{{pho119}}}
120	to fly	Old English flēoġan	{{{tra120}}}	{{{pho120}}}
121	to walk	Old English gangan; Old English onsteppan	{{{tra121}}}	{{{pho121}}}
122	to come	Old English cuman	{{{tra122}}}	{{{pho122}}}
123	to lie (as in a bed)	Old English liċġan	{{{tra123}}}	{{{pho123}}}
124	to sit	Old English sittan	{{{tra124}}}	{{{pho124}}}
125	to stand	Old English standan	{{{tra125}}}	{{{pho125}}}
126	to turn (intransitive)	Old English ċierran; Old English hwierfan	{{{tra126}}}	{{{pho126}}}
127	to fall	Old English feallan	{{{tra127}}}	{{{pho127}}}
128	to give	Old English ġiefan	{{{tra128}}}	{{{pho128}}}
129	to hold	Old English healdan	{{{tra129}}}	{{{pho129}}}
130	to squeeze	Old English þringan; Old English cwȳsan	{{{tra130}}}	{{{pho130}}}
131	to rub	Old English gnīdan	{{{tra131}}}	{{{pho131}}}
132	to wash	Old English wascan	{{{tra132}}}	{{{pho132}}}
133	to wipe	Old English wīpian	{{{tra133}}}	{{{pho133}}}
134	to pull	Old English dragan; Old English pullian	{{{tra134}}}	{{{pho134}}}
135	to push	Old English scūfan; Old English þyddan; Old English hrindan; Old English potian	{{{tra135}}}	{{{pho135}}}
136	to throw	Old English weorpan	{{{tra136}}}	{{{pho136}}}
137	to tie	Old English bindan; Old English tīeġan	{{{tra137}}}	{{{pho137}}}
138	to sew	Old English sīwian, Old English sēowian	{{{tra138}}}	{{{pho138}}}
139	to count	Old English tellan	{{{tra139}}}	{{{pho139}}}
140	to say	Old English cweþan; Old English seċġan	{{{tra140}}}	{{{pho140}}}
141	to sing	Old English singan	{{{tra141}}}	{{{pho141}}}
142	to play	Old English lācan; Old English pleġan	{{{tra142}}}	{{{pho142}}}
143	to float	Old English flēotan; Old English flotian; Old English floterian	{{{tra143}}}	{{{pho143}}}
144	to flow	Old English flōwan	{{{tra144}}}	{{{pho144}}}
145	to freeze	Old English frēosan	{{{tra145}}}	{{{pho145}}}
146	to swell	Old English swellan	{{{tra146}}}	{{{pho146}}}
147	sun	Old English sōl; Old English sunne	{{{tra147}}}	{{{pho147}}}
148	moon	Old English mōna	{{{tra148}}}	{{{pho148}}}
149	star	Old English steorra; Old English tungol	{{{tra149}}}	{{{pho149}}}
150	water	Old English wæter	{{{tra150}}}	{{{pho150}}}
151	rain	Old English reġn	{{{tra151}}}	{{{pho151}}}
152	river	Old English ēa; Old English flōd; Old English strēam	{{{tra152}}}	{{{pho152}}}
153	lake	Old English mere; Old English lacu	{{{tra153}}}	{{{pho153}}}
154	sea	Old English sǣ	{{{tra154}}}	{{{pho154}}}
155	salt	Old English sealt	{{{tra155}}}	{{{pho155}}}
156	stone	Old English stān	{{{tra156}}}	{{{pho156}}}
157	sand	Old English sand	{{{tra157}}}	{{{pho157}}}
158	dust	Old English dūst; Old English dust	{{{tra158}}}	{{{pho158}}}
159	earth	Old English eorþe	{{{tra159}}}	{{{pho159}}}
160	cloud	Old English wolcen	{{{tra160}}}	{{{pho160}}}
161	fog	Old English mist	{{{tra161}}}	{{{pho161}}}
162	sky	Old English rodor; Old English lyft	{{{tra162}}}	{{{pho162}}}
163	wind	Old English wind	{{{tra163}}}	{{{pho163}}}
164	snow	Old English snāw	{{{tra164}}}	{{{pho164}}}
165	ice	Old English īs	{{{tra165}}}	{{{pho165}}}
166	smoke	Old English rēc; Old English smoca	{{{tra166}}}	{{{pho166}}}
167	fire	Old English fȳr	{{{tra167}}}	{{{pho167}}}
168	ash	Old English æsc	{{{tra168}}}	{{{pho168}}}
169	to burn	Old English beornan, Old English biernan; Old English bærnan; Old English ǣlan	{{{tra169}}}	{{{pho169}}}
170	road	Old English weġ; Old English pæþ	{{{tra170}}}	{{{pho170}}}
171	mountain	Old English beorg	{{{tra171}}}	{{{pho171}}}
172	red	Old English rēad	{{{tra172}}}	{{{pho172}}}
173	green	Old English grēne	{{{tra173}}}	{{{pho173}}}
174	yellow	Old English ġeolu	{{{tra174}}}	{{{pho174}}}
175	white	Old English hwīt	{{{tra175}}}	{{{pho175}}}
176	black	Old English sweart; Old English blæc	{{{tra176}}}	{{{pho176}}}
177	night	Old English neaht, Old English niht	{{{tra177}}}	{{{pho177}}}
178	day	Old English dōgor; Old English dæġ	{{{tra178}}}	{{{pho178}}}
179	year	Old English ġēar	{{{tra179}}}	{{{pho179}}}
180	warm	Old English wearm	{{{tra180}}}	{{{pho180}}}
181	cold	Old English ceald	{{{tra181}}}	{{{pho181}}}
182	full	Old English full	{{{tra182}}}	{{{pho182}}}
183	new	Old English nēowe, Old English nīwe	{{{tra183}}}	{{{pho183}}}
184	old	Old English gamol; Old English eald	{{{tra184}}}	{{{pho184}}}
185	good	Old English gōd	{{{tra185}}}	{{{pho185}}}
186	bad	Old English yfel	{{{tra186}}}	{{{pho186}}}
187	rotten	Old English fūl	{{{tra187}}}	{{{pho187}}}
188	dirty	Old English ādeliht; Old English sol	{{{tra188}}}	{{{pho188}}}
189	straight	Old English ġerād; Old English ġereclīc	{{{tra189}}}	{{{pho189}}}
190	round	Old English hwyrflede; Old English seonuwealt	{{{tra190}}}	{{{pho190}}}
191	sharp (as a knife)	Old English scearp	{{{tra191}}}	{{{pho191}}}
192	dull (as a knife)	Old English dol; Old English dwæs	{{{tra192}}}	{{{pho192}}}
193	smooth	Old English slīc; Old English slieht; Old English smēþe, Old English smōþ	{{{tra193}}}	{{{pho193}}}
194	wet	Old English wǣt	{{{tra194}}}	{{{pho194}}}
195	dry	Old English sēar; Old English drȳġe	{{{tra195}}}	{{{pho195}}}
196	correct	Old English riht	{{{tra196}}}	{{{pho196}}}
197	near	Old English nēah	{{{tra197}}}	{{{pho197}}}
198	far	Old English wīd; Old English feor	{{{tra198}}}	{{{pho198}}}
199	right	Old English reht, Old English riht	{{{tra199}}}	{{{pho199}}}
200	left	Old English winstre	{{{tra200}}}	{{{pho200}}}
201	at	Old English on; Old English æt	{{{tra201}}}	{{{pho201}}}
202	in	Old English in	{{{tra202}}}	{{{pho202}}}
203	with	Old English mid	{{{tra203}}}	{{{pho203}}}
204	and	Old English and	{{{tra204}}}	{{{pho204}}}
205	if	Old English ġif	{{{tra205}}}	{{{pho205}}}
206	because	Old English forþon	{{{tra206}}}	{{{pho206}}}
207	name	Old English nama	{{{tra207}}}	{{{pho207}}}