Contionary:Appendix/Talsmic Swadesh list

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1-19

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
1 I *ʔina na in
2 thou *zei (m), *wei (f) zêi (m), vêi (f) zë (m), wë (f) í
3 he; she; it *qa (m.), *qī (f.) vá (3m), vî (3f), ŧá (4m), ŧî (4f) ħa (m), ħí (f) že (an), ŧé (inan)
4 we *kʰeam (exc), *ʁēn(t) (inc) châm (exc), távên (inc) chém (exc), ŗénd (inc) chaa (exc), wéen (inc)
5 you *slā́s (pl) slâs (pl) slâs laa
6 they *qūth (m.pl), *qāne (f.pl.) vû (3mp), vân (3fp), ŧû (4mp), ŧân (4fp) ħou žuu (an), ŧuu (inan)
7 this *ma ma -m (exc), -d (inc)
8 that *ʁa (medial), *ŧa (distal) ħá (near 2), ŧá (distal) ŧa -ħ (near 2), -ŧ (distal)
9 here mách (exc), dáté (inc) mach
10 there ħách (near 2), ŧách (distal) ħach
11 who ıé
12 what ıán
13 where ıách, émmâ
14 when ıápse, ıéma
15 how *j-ēr ıêr
16 not *ris tir, dâr, vēt- iris var
17 all rôg, bást
18 many ǔr-
19 some navé

20-39

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
20 few ħlún-
21 other ilb-
22 one *kehem- cêm
23 two *tiç- títhâr
24 three *narg- nárge
25 four *mul- mulé
26 five '*nīc- nīŧé
27 big *ʔāzd- ârd âdŧ aazd
28 long ðûod
29 wide qrǒn
30 thick clûm (dimensionally); núrb (viscous)
31 heavy áħtyr
32 small thóls
33 short
34 narrow grîð
35 thin ħezál
36 woman *kámrar=ʔ cámré diis
37 man
(male)
*ruda rúd
38 person *kára cár
39 child
(a youth)
nylán

40-59

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
40 wife cámré
41 husband rúd
42 mother ātmé
43 father anétt
44 animal ðnôr
45 fish chenðé
46 bird ıárg
47 dog sħűm sŗoum
48 louse qeŧâ
49 snake ıócył
50 worm thóns
51 tree mâr
52 forest ðilné
53 stick
(of wood)
câuł
54 fruit alféth
55 seed połłé
56 leaf támi
57 root sqōzé
58 bark
(of tree)
veandé
59 flower *katra=ʔ cátyr

60-79

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
60 grass vansé
61 rope thágyr
62 skin
(of a person)
dǐħe
63 meat
(as in flesh)
qiðâth
64 blood ŧváté
65 bone sýmté
66 fat
(noun)
varâ
67 egg cúoðé
68 horn násqe
69 tail zamfé
70 feather
(rather not down)
ðarsál
71 hair qonáz
72 head fîe
73 ear gâis
74 eye *timqa timâ
75 nose irłé
76 mouth *gáʁtʰar gávthe gaħħe gaħt
77 tooth
(rather not molar)
*ʔauzar auzé
78 tongue fcéiré
79 fingernail cymfré

80-99

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
80 foot ővyr
81 leg máchi
82 knee plȳðé
83 hand thīné
84 wing grīðáne
85 belly ıávi̋me
86 guts ħinginír
87 neck assīmé
88 back qérb
89 breast mlūðé
90 heart aethîr
91 liver thlommé
92 to drink temlî
93 to eat capsâi
94 to bite zūgâi
95 to suck ŧopthâi
96 to spit qrūŧâi
97 to vomit ħúorî
98 to blow
(as wind)
rātâi
99 to breathe sládâi

100-119

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
100 to laugh córðêi
101 to see tósâi
102 to hear zōlî
103 to know
(a fact)
tacvêi
104 to think stievâi
105 to smell
(sense odor)
gornâi
106 to fear issâi
107 to sleep mnádâi
108 to live áromâi
109 to die vingâi
110 to kill nesâi
111 to fight thrāpâi
112 to hunt
(transitive)
náchtâi
113 to hit bādêi
114 to cut scálbêi
115 to split ŧrōsî
116 to stab
(or stick)
ħimnî
117 to scratch
(an itch)
grysnî
118 to dig ħálnêi
119 to swim dufcâi

120-139

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
120 to fly ıāðî
121 to walk scőtâi
122 to come riedî
123 to lie
(as on one's side)
*ʔinh-īn; ʔinh-e-īn inthî (stative); inthêi (dynamic)
124 to sit cuorî (stative); cuorêi (dynamic)
125 to stand thácî (stative); thácêi (dynamic)
126 to turn
(change direction)
rumbêi
127 to fall
(as in drop)
dōgâi
128 to give mihd-īn mīdî
129 to hold
(in one's hand)
ámmâi
130 to squeeze qlűnâi
131 to rub híerâi
132 to wash chy̋tî
133 to wipe rúoðêi
134 to pull ðmīsái
135 to push cýfnâi
136 to throw fóchŧêi
137 to tie onħî
138 to sew gāŧî
139 to count diqâi

140-159

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
140 to say chenî
141 to sing *gáhl-e-īn ga̋lêi góle
142 to play ħósfêi
143 to float vogmî
144 to flow virdâi
145 to freeze hascâi
146 to swell ftóchêi
147 sun mirché
148 moon háðúr
149 star ílém
150 water *jéneqa ıénâ
151 rain *ʔīzar=ʔ īzé
152 river *sakrar=ʔ sacré
153 lake cílf
154 sea
(as in ocean)
fǒn
155 salt caéð
156 stone neldé
157 sand qǐrar
158 dust iefâ
159 earth
(as in soil)
lǔove

160-179

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
160 cloud bírs
161 fog ħǐed
162 sky bílze
163 wind
(as in breeze)
cólyn
164 snow vydré
165 ice alvé
166 smoke achûn
167 fire rȳıál
168 ashes girdé
169 to burn
(intransitive)
nauðî
170 road fásyr
171 mountain vâið
172 red tha̋ryn
173 green qmîer
174 yellow hácth
175 white qîl
176 black spaŧâ
177 night míne
178 day
(daytime)
ra̋ze
179 year vîem

180-199

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
180 warm
(as in weather)
glóð
181 cold
(as in weather)
ðŷl; thnǎt
182 full rǐth
183 new ansíl
184 old ámf
185 good *lahm- lâm
186 bad prîth (imprudent); va̋g (immoral)
187 rotten
(as, a log)
crufár
188 dirty chvîn
189 straight adáv
190 round ıádyl
191 sharp
(as a knife)
thórâ
192 dull
(as a knife)
hérym
193 smooth othím
194 wet qemáth
195 dry
(adjective)
ŧányr
196 right
(correct)
ħléth
197 near dûot
198 far qélyn
199 right
(side)
omâir

200-207

English PTal Themsaran Snaħħian Tizian
200 left
(side)
hemíŧ
201 at *dēj- di
202 in *dēj- di
203 with
(accompanying)
ā
204 and ie
205 if nit; ar; gin
206 because eir (< *ʔei-ris 'is it not that...')
207 name ıéli