Contionary:ap: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "==Aeranir== ===Etymology=== From Old Aeranir '''''{{term|ap}}''''', from Proto-Iscaric ''{{term|*ab}}'', from Proto-Maro-Ephenian ''{{term|*r...") |
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==Aeranir== | ==Aeranir== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From [[Aeranir#Old Aeranir|Old Aeranir]] '''''{{term|ap}}''''', from [[Proto-Iscaric]] ''{{term|*ab}}'', from [[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] ''{{term|*r₂epó}}'', from ''{{term|*r₂ep-}}'' ("head, top; above"). | From [[Aeranir#Old Aeranir|Old Aeranir]] '''''{{term|ap}}''''', from [[Aeranir#Proto-Iscaric|Proto-Iscaric]] ''{{term|*ab}}'', from [[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] ''{{term|*r₂epó}}'', from ''{{term|*r₂ep-}}'' ("head, top; above"). | ||
Compare with ''{{term|accuius}}''. Cognate with [[Dalitian]] ''{{term|apó}}''. | |||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
(''Old'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ap]<br> | (''Old'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ap]<br> |
Revision as of 12:55, 9 November 2019
Aeranir
Etymology
From Old Aeranir ap, from Proto-Iscaric *ab, from Proto-Maro-Ephenian *r₂epó, from *r₂ep- ("head, top; above").
Compare with accuius. Cognate with Dalitian apó.
Pronunciation
(Old) IPA: [ap]
(Classical) IPA:[ap]
(Gaunine) IPA: [ap]
(Late) IPA: [a]
Preposition
ap
- (with ablative) about, pertaining to
- iūva salvan ac campīliōnī carpitinis
iūv-a
wirte-PFV.3SG.C
salv-an
book-ACC.SG
a[p]
about
campīliōn-ī
founding-ABL.SG
carpitin-is
Carpider-GEN.SG
'They wrote a book about the founding of Carpider'
- (with locative) over, above, on top of
- ēs cops ap salvāriolīs tuius
ēs
COP.3SG.T
cop-s
hat-NOM.SG
ap
on
salvāriol-īs
bookshelf-LOC.SG
tui-us
my-T.NOM.SG
'My hat is on the bookshelf'
Adverb
ap
- up, upwards, over
- auhē sollōso ā!
auh-ē
look-IMP
soll-ō=so
sky-DAT.SG=FOC
a[p]
up
'Look up towards the sky!'
Usage notes
Often used as a prefix for verbs.
The spelling of the prefix changes in some situations:
- Before m, v, sp, or pausa it becomes ā.
- Before c or q, it becomes ac or aq respectively.
- Before f or h it becomes au.