Contionary:mes: Difference between revisions

Contionary:mes (view source)

Revision as of 14:01, 12 January 2023

267 bytes removed , 12 January 2023

no edit summary

Ceolsige18

6,058

edits

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 <br>
-Present stem: from a merger of [[w:Old_Irish_language|Goidelic]] ''[https://dil.ie/3976 ar·beir]'' and ''[https://dil.ie/23374 for·beir]'', reanalysed after the common noun, itself from an unknown source;
+* Present stem: from a merger of [[w:Old_Irish_language|Goidelic]] ''[https://dil.ie/3976 ar·beir]'' and ''[https://dil.ie/23374 for·beir]'', reanalysed after the common noun, itself from an unknown source; for similar development ''cf.'' [[w:Icelandic_language|Icelandic]] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bor%C3%B0a#Icelandic borða]'';
-<br>
-Irrealis: from prefixed [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wesan%C4%85#Etymology_2 *wesaną]'', extended with deponent endings;
+* Irrealis and imperative: from prefixed [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wesan%C4%85#Etymology_2 *wesaną]'', extended with deponent endings;
-<br>
-Past: from the sparcely attested [[Old Annerish]] ⟨''ro·fóed''⟩, ⟨''ros·foéḋ''⟩ (with infixed pronoun ''-s-''), seemingly from ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/etan%C4%85 *edaną]'', though ''cf.'': possibly original ⟨''ro·foír''⟩ from ''*fra-wēzi-''.
+* Past: from the sparcely attested [[Old Annerish]] ⟨''ro·fóed''⟩, ⟨''ros·foéḋ''⟩ (with infixed pronoun ''-s-''), seemingly from ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/etan%C4%85 *edaną]'', though ''cf.'': possibly original ⟨''ro·foír''⟩ from ''*fra-wēzi-''.
 ===Pronunciation===
 (''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /biːr͈ʲ/ [biˑɘ̯ɹ]
 ===Verb/ Noun===
 '''bírr''' (''runic:'''‮ᛁᛕ‬ᛁᛧ''''')
-# (''archaic'') Hearsay, talk, tidings
+# (''countable'') A table for eating
-# (''archaic'') To hear, be aware of
+# (+ ''bıth'') To eat, consume as food
 ====Usage notes====
-Rare, usually in the past, e.g.: ''A t·se lırted?''
+A semantically transitive verb with intransitive morphology, which takes a direct object in the genitive after ''{{cd|bıth}}'':
+* ''Roıd myr bıth gıogrann'' - We had barnacle stew.
+As a particle itself, ''bıth'' cannot be modified with a possessive particle and requires an emphatic form:
+* ''Mí ım bírre bıth aíse'' - I am eating it (''lit.'': I'm in my eating ᴘᴀʀᴛ. hers).
 ====Inflection====
-{| class="wikitable"
+{{Qrz-n-i|n=bírr|g=mi}}
-|+ Declension of {{{noun|{{PAGENAME}}}}} (f.) ᴇ
-|-
-! Case !! ''uncountable''
-|-
-| ''Common'' || '''líe'''
-|-
-| ''Dative'' || líaın
-|-
-| ''Genitive'' || líaın
-|}
-{| class="wikitable"
-|+ Conjugation of {{{verb|{{PAGENAME}}}}} (irr.)
-|-
-! '''Active''' !! ''Non-past realis'' !! ''Non-past irrealis'' !! ''Past realis'' !! ''Past irrealis''
-|-
-| - || lırı|| lıre || lıse || lıthe
-|-
-| + || líaıd || '''líe''' || lıs || lıthı
-|-
-! '''Passive''' !! ''Non-past realis'' !! ''Non-past irrealis'' !! ''Past realis'' !! ''Past irrealis''
-|-
-| I || lıreıd || lıred || lırtıd || lırted
-|-
-| II || lıreınn || lırenn || lıortaınn || lırtenn
-|}
-===Exclamation===
-'''líe''' (''runic:'''‧‮ᛁᛁᛚ‬‧''''')
-# ''Variant of {{cd|leí}}''
 [[Category:Contionary|líe]] [[Category:Middle Anrish words|líe]] [[Category:Middle Anrish nouns|líe]] [[Category:Middle Anrish verbs|líe]]