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|region = Etalocin
|region = Etalocin
|familycolor=Dodellic
|familycolor=Dodellic
|fam1= [[Dodellic languages|Dodellic]]
|fam1= [[Pategic languages|Pategic]]
|script=Dodellian alphabet
|script=Dodellian alphabet
|iso3=
|iso3=
|notice=IPA
|notice=IPA
}}
}}
'''Dodellian''' (native name ''dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés'') is one of the two official languages of [[Verse:Tricin/Dodellia|Dodellia]] (the other being [[Clofabosin]]). It's inspired phonologically by PIE and Algonquian languages, and its grammar is head-marking and head-final like Turkic languages.
'''Dodellian''' (native name ''dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés'') is one of the two official languages of [[Verse:Tricin/Dodellia|Dodellia]] (the other being [[Clofabosin]]). It's inspired phonologically by PIE and Algonquian languages, and its grammar is agglutinative, head-marking and head-final like Turkic languages.


It is related to [[Old Shalian|Shalian]].
It is related to [[Verapamil]] and [[Pategian]].


ǵʰyél "house"
ǵʰyél "house"
Line 25: Line 25:
*ḱostiyóó = queen
*ḱostiyóó = queen


ḱewg- = to play, to compete (~ Shalian chauh- 'to fight')
ḱewl- = to play, to compete (~ Shalian chowl- 'to fight')
 
dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés: ǵʰedóóndʰule mééru = Dodellian language: Lessons and memes
*-óóndʰ ~ -ownth
*-u/-w ~ -af
 
Numbers: something related to mál sebb khí ádoc vóx fúz ilem látc kudd rhó
 
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
===Consonants===


'''p b bʰ t d dʰ ḱ ǵ ǵʰ k g gʰ kʷ gʷ gʷʰ s ś h₁ h₂ h₃ l r m n w y''' /pʰ p~b bʰ tʰ t~d dʰ cɕʰ cɕ~ɟʑ ɟʑʰ kʰ k~g gʰ kʷʰ kʷ~gʷ gʷʰ  s ɕ h χ xʷ l r m n w j/
'''p b bʰ t d dʰ ḱ ǵ ǵʰ k g gʰ kʷ gʷ gʷʰ s ś h₁ h₂ h₃ l r m n w y''' /pʰ p bʰ tʰ t dʰ cɕʰ cɕ ɟʑʰ kʰ k gʰ kʷʰ kʷ gʷʰ  s ɕ h χ xʷ l r m n w j/
====Tone====
(bhe = [pʰè], pe = [pʰé])


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
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There are two accusative cases, depending on whether the patient is affected or undergoes a change of state because of the verb.
There are two accusative cases, depending on whether the patient is affected or undergoes a change of state because of the verb.


:'''''ḱewgyóówin neséh₃todʰ keh₂osóór.'''''
:'''''ḱewgyóówin neséh₃todʰ kuh₂otóór.'''''
:ḱewgyóó-in neséh₃t-odʰ keh₂os-óór.
:ḱewgyóó-in neséh₃t-odʰ kuh₂ot-óór.
:contestant-TOP tree-PAT saw-PST
:player-NOM tree-PAT saw-PST
:''The contestant cut down the tree.''
:''The contestant cut down the tree.''


:'''''h₂owbʰésin ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷeil.'''''
:'''''h₂owbʰésin ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷeil.'''''
:h₂owbʰés-in ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷei-l.
:h₂owbʰés-in ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷei-l.
:king-TOP queen.NPAT love-PRES
:king-NOM queen.NPAT love-PRES
:''The king loves the queen.''
:''The king loves the queen.''


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|+ ''neséh₃t'' 'tree'
|+ ''neséh₃t'' 'tree'
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Topic
!scope="row"|Nominative
|colspan="2"|''neséh₃tin''
|colspan="2"|''neséh₃tin''
|-
!scope="row"|Nominative
|colspan="2"|''neséh₃toow''
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Accusative (non-patient)
!scope="row"|Accusative (non-patient)
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|}
|}


===Pronominal suffixes===
"and": -le
 
plural: -w/-u
 
===Pronouns===
====Pronominal suffixes====
Possession and/or direct objects:
Possession and/or direct objects:


*''-ól'': 1sg
*''-ór'': 1sg
*''-ókʷ'': 2sg formal
*''-ós'': 2sg
*''-íí'': 3sg
*''-íí'': 3sg
*''-isyé'': 1pl
*''-ih₂yér'': 1pl
*''-ih₁yér'': 2pl, 2sg informal
*''-isyé'': 2pl
*''-édʰo'': 3pl
*''-éh₁dʰo'': 3pl


*''ǵʰyelól'' = my house
*''ǵʰyelór'' = my house
*''ǵʰyelókʷ'' = your house
*''ǵʰyelós'' = your house
*''ǵʰyelíí'' = his/her house
*''ǵʰyelíí'' = his/her house
*''ǵʰyelisyé'' = our house
*''ǵʰyelih₂yér'' = our house
*''ǵʰyelih₁yér'' = your house
*''ǵʰyelisyé'' = your house
*''ǵʰyelédʰo'' = their house
*''ǵʰyeléh₁dʰo'' = their house
 
===Verbs===
 
==Derivation==
==Derivation==
*''-yóó'' = agentive
*''-yóó'' = agentive
==Sample texts==
===The king and the god===
:'''h₂owbʰés noh₂kúneedʰ'''
:[χɔu'bʰɛs nɔχ'kunæ:dʰ]
:h₂owbʰés noh₂kún-eedh
:king god-and
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Pategic languages]]

Revision as of 01:44, 10 April 2020

Taba
dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés
SettingVerse:Tricin
Pategic
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Dodellian (native name dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés) is one of the two official languages of Dodellia (the other being Clofabosin). It's inspired phonologically by PIE and Algonquian languages, and its grammar is agglutinative, head-marking and head-final like Turkic languages.

It is related to Verapamil and Pategian.

ǵʰyél "house"

h₂owbʰés ǵʰyelíí "the king's house"

ḱosti- = to accompany

  • ḱostiyóó = queen

ḱewl- = to play, to compete (~ Shalian chowl- 'to fight')

dʰóódʰelo wisedʰés: ǵʰedóóndʰule mééru = Dodellian language: Lessons and memes

  • -óóndʰ ~ -ownth
  • -u/-w ~ -af

Numbers: something related to mál sebb khí ádoc vóx fúz ilem látc kudd rhó

Phonology

Consonants

p b bʰ t d dʰ ḱ ǵ ǵʰ k g gʰ kʷ gʷ gʷʰ s ś h₁ h₂ h₃ l r m n w y /pʰ p bʰ tʰ t dʰ cɕʰ cɕ ɟʑʰ kʰ k gʰ kʷʰ kʷ gʷʰ s ɕ h χ xʷ l r m n w j/

Tone

(bhe = [pʰè], pe = [pʰé])

Vowels

e o ee oo i u ii uu ei ou eu oi /ɛ ɔ~ə~ʌ æ: ɑ: ɪ ʊ i: u: ɛi ɔu œy ʌi/

Acute accents mark lexical stress.

Phonotactics

Dodellian has no initial clusters.

Grammar

Cases

TODO: consonant and vowel stem endings

There are two accusative cases, depending on whether the patient is affected or undergoes a change of state because of the verb.

ḱewgyóówin neséh₃todʰ kuh₂otóór.
ḱewgyóó-in neséh₃t-odʰ kuh₂ot-óór.
player-NOM tree-PAT saw-PST
The contestant cut down the tree.
h₂owbʰésin ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷeil.
h₂owbʰés-in ḱostiyóó h₁ónkʷei-l.
king-NOM queen.NPAT love-PRES
The king loves the queen.
neséh₃t 'tree'
Nominative neséh₃tin
Accusative (non-patient) neséh₃t
Accusative (patient) neséh₃todʰ
Illative neséh₃tih₁e
Inessive neséh₃teel
Elative neséh₃teeleś
Allative/Dative neséh₃tih₁enh₂
Adessive neséh₃teenh₂
Ablative neséh₃teenh₂eś
Instrumental/Comitative neséh₃toobʰ
Essive neséh₃tiǵʰ
Translative neséh₃tenḱ
Abessive neséh₃temeh₃k

"and": -le

plural: -w/-u

Pronouns

Pronominal suffixes

Possession and/or direct objects:

  • -ór: 1sg
  • -ós: 2sg
  • -íí: 3sg
  • -ih₂yér: 1pl
  • -isyé: 2pl
  • -éh₁dʰo: 3pl
  • ǵʰyelór = my house
  • ǵʰyelós = your house
  • ǵʰyelíí = his/her house
  • ǵʰyelih₂yér = our house
  • ǵʰyelisyé = your house
  • ǵʰyeléh₁dʰo = their house

Verbs

Derivation

  • -yóó = agentive

Sample texts

The king and the god

h₂owbʰés noh₂kúneedʰ
[χɔu'bʰɛs nɔχ'kunæ:dʰ]
h₂owbʰés noh₂kún-eedh
king god-and