Eḥeiθymmen Amran: Difference between revisions

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'''Eḥeiθymme''' has five short vowels and five long vowels, a distinction manifested as the long vowels' sound being held twice as long as short vowels' sound.
'''Eḥeiθymme''' has five short vowels and five long vowels, a distinction manifested as the long vowels' sound being held twice as long as short vowels' sound.


The short vowels are following: '''i''', '''e''', '''a''', '''u'''. These have the following values:
The short vowels are following: '''i''', '''e''', '''a''', '''y''', '''u'''. These have the following values:


* '''i''' = [i]<br />
* '''i''' = [i]<br />
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* '''a''' = [a]<br />
* '''a''' = [a]<br />


* '''u''' = [u]<br />
* '''y''' = [y]<br />


* '''y''' = [y]
* '''u''' = [u]


The long vowels are following: '''ī''', '''ē''', '''ā''', '''ū'''. These have the following values:
The long vowels are following: '''ī''', '''ē''', '''ā''', '''ȳ''', '''ū'''. These have the following values:


* '''ī''' = [i:]<br />
* '''ī''' = [i:]<br />
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* '''ā''' = [a:]<br />
* '''ā''' = [a:]<br />


* '''ū''' = [u:]<br />
* '''ȳ''' = [y:]<br />


* '''ȳ''' = [y:]
* '''ū''' = [u:]


Note that, when spoken, there is some variation in the actual pronunciation of /ɛ:/, and may be more accurately pronounced as [e:].
Note that, when spoken, there is some variation in the actual pronunciation of /ɛ:/, and may be more accurately pronounced as [e:].


'''Eḥeiθymme''' has three diphthongs, all of which have length equivalent to long vowels. The diphthongs are the following: '''ei''', '''ai''', '''au'''. These have the following values:
'''Eḥeiθymme''' has three diphthongs, all of which have length equivalent to long vowels. The diphthongs are the following: '''ei''', '''ey''', '''au'''. These have the following values:


* '''ei''' = [ej]<br />
* '''ei''' = [ej]<br />


* '''ai''' = [aj]<br />
* '''ey''' = []<br />


* '''au''' = [aw]
* '''au''' = [aw]
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|- style="text-align: center;"
|- style="text-align: center;"
!Diphthongs
!Diphthongs
| colspan="3" |'''ei''' = [ej], '''ai''' = [aj], '''au''' = [aw]
| colspan="3" |'''ei''' = [ej], '''ey''' = [], '''au''' = [aw]
|}
|}


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