Eta-Talmic: Difference between revisions

m
no edit summary
mNo edit summary
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
mNo edit summary
 
(24 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
:[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Lexicon]]
:[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Lexicon]]
:[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Swadesh list]]
:[[{{FULLPAGENAME}}/Swadesh list]]
The '''Talmic languages''' (/ˈtɑːlmɪk/ ''TAHL-mik'') are a subfamily of the [[Quame languages]], originally spoken chiefly in the [[Talma]] and [[Bjeheond]] regions in the planet of [[Verse:Tricin|Tricin]]. Their last common ancestor is '''Proto-Talmic''' (Eevo: ''Ymá-Talmib'').
The '''Talmic languages''' (/ˈtɑːlmɪk/ ''TAHL-mik'') are a subfamily of the [[Quame languages]], originally spoken chiefly in the [[Bitaleta]] region in the planet of [[Verse:Tricin|Tricin]].


* PTal
* PET
** Q-Talmic (?)
** Talmic
*** [[Proto-Tigol]]
*** [[Tigol]]
**** [[Tigol]]
**** [[Eevo]]
***** [[Eevo]]
**** [[Anbirese]]
***** [[Anbirese]]
**** Ciètian
***** Ciètian
*** [[Nurian]]
**** Modern Nurian, aka Shalaian
*** Wiebian (in CF Tricin)
** P-Talmic (?)
*** [[Qazhrian]]
*** [[Roshterian]] (becomes head-initial via a different path than Tigol does)


== Syntax ==
== Syntax ==
Although all present-day Talmic languages are rigidly head-initial, Proto-Talmic was much less so; we know this because different constructions and function words (such as prepositions and verbal morphology) fossilized in each Talmic subbranch.
Although all present-day Talmic languages are rigidly head-initial, like Irish, Welsh and Southeast Asian languages, Proto-Talmic was much less so; we know this because different constructions and function words (such as prepositions and verbal morphology) fossilized in each Talmic subbranch.
 
== Morphology ==
== Morphology ==
Pre-Tigol should keep the most inflections out of the Quame branches, so it was the worst language to Old Irishify
Pre-Tigol should keep the most inflections out of the Quame branches, so it was the worst language to Old Irishify
Line 100: Line 94:
| *s
| *s
|  
|  
| [x]
|  
|  
|  
| [χ]
|
|  
|  
| *h
| *h
Line 113: Line 107:
|  
|  
|  
|  
|rowspan="2"| *ʀ
|rowspan="2"| *γ
|rowspan="2"| *ʀʷ
|rowspan="2"| *γʷ
|  
|  
|-
|-
Line 133: Line 127:
Diphthongs:  
Diphthongs:  


ai ei oi ui aw ew iw ow
ai ei oi ui au eu iu ou


==Derivational morphology==
==Derivational morphology==
Line 152: Line 146:
The emphatic particle {{recon|''-is''}} was commonly suffixed to the verb.
The emphatic particle {{recon|''-is''}} was commonly suffixed to the verb.
== Gibberish ==
== Gibberish ==
φīxs φaro δlankeweti srībou ʀwnāmesor δe φīna qrādomāxtim. ʀwonyanθis nayesi, smā-deuφrimor briqennās kardaswei wli φasminō.
φīxs kʷēmos φaro δlanγeweti δe srībou γʷnāmesor δe φīna qrādomāxtim. γonyanθis wli nayesi, smā-deuφrimor briqennās bakū kardasweis wli φasminō. Sθām lugyeθais wli bosqōr kʷisδalābis, kas φaxθīm φar woltāyessis-do, bar Bouγʷātlom wli qaswīqis. Nai brāyos δe nenmōrus skʷedoxtānis! φirwōd φēs-naxθitor qetibāti meudyūs! Φosnīdyōr daγʷāi δe nosθenqʷētās qʷlāwītor.




[[Category:Tricin]][[Category:Talmic languages|*]]
[[Category:Tricin]][[Category:Talmic languages|*]]
138,726

edits