Linguifex

Hapát Maihivu: Difference between revisions

Page Discussion

Hapát Maihivu (view source)

Revision as of 16:22, 17 March 2022

539 bytes added ,  17 March 2022
m
no edit summary
mNo edit summary
 
(24 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Times New Roman''' (''hapát maihivu'' 'our language') is a language of Cuadhlabh, intended to have a "dark Elvish" aesthetic (i.e. Finnish + Latin + Arabic).
'''Hapát Maihivu''' ('our language') is a [[Verse:Tricin/Chunda Capeto|Capetan]] language intended to have a Sami, Latin, and Arabic aesthetic.


Consonants: /m n p t k s v l r j h/ {{angbr|'''m n p t k s v l r y h'''}}
TODO: use a more Sami aesthetic
 
Consonants: /m n ŋ p t k s v l r j h/ {{angbr|'''m n ŋ p t k s v l r y h'''}}


Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ {{angbr|'''a i u á í ú'''}}
Vowels: /a i u aː iː uː/ {{angbr|'''a i u á í ú'''}}
Line 7: Line 9:
Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ {{angbr|'''mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr'''}}
Allowed geminates: /mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr/ {{angbr|'''mm nn pp tt kk ss ll rr'''}}


Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv nj ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv lj rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv rj hj hv ht/ {{angbr|'''mp mpp nt ntt nk nkk ns nv ny ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv ly rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv ry hy hv ht'''}}
Allowed clusters: /mp mpp nt ntt ŋk ŋkk ns nv nj ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv lj rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv rj hj hv ht/ {{angbr|'''mp mpp nt ntt ŋk ŋkk ns nv ny ps ts ks lp lpp lt ltt lk lkk ls lm ln lv ly rp rpp rt rtt rk rkk rs rm rn rv ry hy hv ht'''}}
 
Allowed word-final consonants: /t n r/


1: már
1: már
2: allu
2: allu
3: tarvuli
3: arvu
4: issili
4: issi
5: úpali
5: úpa
6: vinírili
6: viníri
7: minkúli
7: miŋku
8: tahúsali
8: tahúsa
9: hilkámuli
9: hilkámu
10: altuvassín
10: altuvatut
11: mártuvassín
11: mártuvatut
12: tuva
12: tuva
Should make this less Finnishy


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
Line 42: Line 40:
| '''n''' /n/
| '''n''' /n/
|  
|  
| '''ng''' /ŋ/
| '''ŋ''' /ŋ/
|  
|  
|-
|-
Line 110: Line 108:
|-
|-
!Strong grade
!Strong grade
|''p''||''t''||''k''||''CC''||''nCC''||''lCC''||''rCC''||''mp''||''nt''||''nk''||''lp''||''lt''||''lk''||''rp''||''rt''||''rk''
|''p''||''t''||''k''||''CC''||''nCC''||''lCC''||''rCC''||''mp''||''nt''||''ŋk''||''lp''||''lt''||''lk''||''rp''||''rt''||''rk''
|-
|-
!Weak grade
!Weak grade
|''v''||''l''||''Ø''||''C''||''nC''||''lC''||''rC''||''mm''||''nn''||''ng''||''lv''||''ll''||''ly''||''rv''||''rr''||''ry''
|''v''||''l''||''Ø''||''C''||''nC''||''lC''||''rC''||''mm''||''nn''||''ŋŋ''||''lv''||''ll''||''ly''||''rv''||''rr''||''ry''
|}
|}


==Morphology==
==Morphology==
Below, [S] = strong-grade stem, [W] = weak-grade stem.
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 440px; text-align: center;"
|-
! colspan="3"| ''luki, luinna'' - human
|-
! !! Singular !! Plural
|-
!|Absolutive
|''[S]''||''[W]-nna''
|-
!|Ergative
|''[S]-a''||''[W]-ntá''
|-
!|Genitive
|''[S]-at''||''[W]-ntát''
|-
!|Dative
|''[S]-r''||''[W]-ntar''
|-
!|Adessive
|''[W]-tur''||''[W]-nnatur''
|-
!|Ablative
|''[W]-tut''||''[W]-nnatut''
|-
!|Inessive
|''[W]-mur''||''[W]-nnamur''
|-
!|Elative
|''[W]-mut''||''[W]-nnamut''
|}


{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 440px; text-align: center;"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 440px; text-align: center;"
|-
|-
! colspan="3"| '''''luki, luinna'' - human'''
! colspan="3"| ''luki, luinna'' - human
|-
|-
! !! Singular !! Plural
! !! Singular !! Plural
Line 133: Line 163:
!|Genitive
!|Genitive
|''lukiat''||''luintát''
|''lukiat''||''luintát''
|-
!|Dative
|''lukir''||''luintar''
|-
|-
!|Adessive
!|Adessive
Line 148: Line 181:


===Verbs===
===Verbs===
nuntahan, nuntahi, nuntat, nuntahapak, nuntanka, nuntakat, nuntahur
nuntakan, nuntaki, nuntat, nuntakapak, nuntakka, nuntakat, nuntakur


{{col-begin}}
{{col-begin}}
Line 165: Line 198:
!|2
!|2
|[S] + ''-:i'' (''*-íi'' > ''-í'')
|[S] + ''-:i'' (''*-íi'' > ''-í'')
|[S] + ''-:ssa''
|[S] + ''-:ka''
|-
|-
!|3
!|3
Line 188: Line 221:
!|2
!|2
|''nuntái''
|''nuntái''
|''nuntássa''
|''nuntáka''
|-
|-
!|3
!|3
Line 211: Line 244:
!|2
!|2
|''sákkí''
|''sákkí''
|''sákkíssa''
|''sákkíka''
|-
|-
!|3
!|3
Line 221: Line 254:
|}
|}
{{col-end}}
{{col-end}}
Nouns from verbs: ''-vu''


===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
Line 228: Line 263:
|-
|-
!|Absolutive
!|Absolutive
|''nán'' || ''ní'' || ''hapa'' || ''hanki''
|''án'' || ''hí'' || ''hapa'' || ''hakki''
|-
|-
!|Ergative
!|Ergative
|''anna'' || ''unna'' || ''hapá'' || ''hankia''
|''anna'' || ''unna'' || ''hapá'' || ''hakkia''
|-
|-
!|Genitive
!|Genitive
|''anat'' || ''unat'' || ''hapát'' || ''hankiat''
|''anat'' || ''unat'' || ''hapát'' || ''hakkiat''
|-
|-
!|Adessive
!|Adessive
|''antur'' || ''untur'' || ''havatur'' || ''hangitur''
|''antur'' || ''untur'' || ''havatur'' || ''hakitur''
|-
|-
!|Ablative
!|Ablative
|''antut'' || ''untut'' || ''havatut'' || ''hangitut''
|''antut'' || ''untut'' || ''havatut'' || ''hakitut''
|-
|-
!|Inessive
!|Inessive
|''ammur'' || ''ummur'' || ''havamur'' || ''hangimur''
|''ammur'' || ''ummur'' || ''havamur'' || ''hakimur''
|-
|-
!|Elative
!|Elative
|''ammut'' || ''ummut'' || ''havamut'' || ''hangimut''
|''ammut'' || ''ummut'' || ''havamut'' || ''hakimut''
|}
|}


Line 260: Line 295:
:''Are you saving it for me?''
:''Are you saving it for me?''


[[Category:Times New Roman]][[Category:Hussmauch]]
[[Category:Times New Roman]][[Category:Hussmauch]][[Category:Languages]]
IlL
138,726

edits

Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/72405...264066"