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Nouns are divided in three families: common, colective and proper. | Nouns are divided in three families: common, colective and proper. | ||
====Common Nouns==== | |||
Common nouns are the only nouns that can inflect in degree. It includes all nouns (including the abstract ones, which are the exception to the degree inflection). | |||
====Proper Nouns==== | |||
Only words that use the upper case (or not) orthographically. They describe people, gods, pets, countries, geographical or astronomical places nouns. | |||
====Collective Nouns==== | |||
This type of nouns are done from the common nouns, using the prefix '''joī-'''. Only nouns that describe things that can be grouped have a collective noun form. | |||
===Pronouns=== | ===Pronouns=== | ||
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|align="right"|'''jaīs''' | |align="right"|'''jaīs''' | ||
|te'''toīs''' ||tē'''nyuīs''' ||te'''raīs''' ||te'''z''' | |te'''toīs''' ||tē'''nyuīs''' ||te'''raīs''' ||te'''z''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
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This adverbs are stricly related to the verbal tenses, the presence of one of these adverbs can help the speaker in choosing the proper verbal tense. | This adverbs are stricly related to the verbal tenses, the presence of one of these adverbs can help the speaker in choosing the proper verbal tense. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Adverb !! Verbal Tense !! Translation | |||
|- | |||
| || Present || now | |||
|- | |||
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future</br>Neutral || still | |||
|- | |||
| || Future || tomorrow | |||
|- | |||
| || Past || yesterday | |||
|- | |||
| || Past || before yesterday</br>before before yesterday | |||
|- | |||
| || Past</br>Present || before | |||
|- | |||
| || Present || early | |||
|- | |||
| || Future || soon | |||
|- | |||
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future</br>Neutral || after | |||
|- | |||
| || Present || today | |||
|- | |||
| || Past</br>Present || then | |||
|- | |||
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future</br>Neutral || never | |||
|- | |||
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future || late | |||
|- | |||
| || Past || once | |||
|- | |||
| || Present || always | |||
|- | |||
| || Present || sometimes | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
'''Place''' adverbs express location, this adverbs replace the need of prepositions.</br> | '''Place''' adverbs express location, this adverbs replace the need of prepositions.</br> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|seres || {{IPA|sɛ.ɾɛʃ}} || "nature" || '''Ceres''' Fauna | |seres || {{IPA|sɛ.ɾɛʃ}} || "nature" || '''Ceres''' Fauna | ||
|- | |||
|} | |||
I also have here some countries names in Hololang: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! Hololang !! IPA !! Meaning | |||
|- | |||
|Ashetraliā ||{{IPA|a.ʃɛ.tɾa.lia:}} || Australia | |||
|- | |||
|Eglān ||{{IPA|ɛ.ɡlã:}} || England | |||
|- | |||
|Idonīsiā ||{{IPA|i.dɔ.ni:sia:}} || Indonesia | |||
|- | |||
|Yapān</br>Japān ||{{IPA|ja.pã:}}</br>{{IPA|ʒa.pã:}} || Japan | |||
|- | |||
|Kanādā ||{{IPA|ka.na:.da:}} || Canada | |||
|- | |||
|USĀ ||{{IPA|usa:}} || United States | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} |
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