Hololang: Difference between revisions

 
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Nouns are divided in three families: common, colective and proper.
Nouns are divided in three families: common, colective and proper.
====Common Nouns====
Common nouns are the only nouns that can inflect in degree. It includes all nouns (including the abstract ones, which are the exception to the degree inflection).
====Proper Nouns====
Only words that use the upper case (or not) orthographically. They describe people, gods, pets, countries, geographical or astronomical places nouns.
====Collective Nouns====
This type of nouns are done from the common nouns, using the prefix '''joī-'''. Only nouns that describe things that can be grouped have a collective noun form.


===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
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|align="right"|'''jaīs'''
|align="right"|'''jaīs'''
|te'''toīs''' ||tē'''nyuīs''' ||te'''raīs''' ||te'''z'''  
|te'''toīs''' ||tē'''nyuīs''' ||te'''raīs''' ||te'''z'''  
|-
|}
====Irregular Verbs====
There are few irregular verbs in Hololang, the lack of those verbs made it perfect for the speakers to remember the verbal flexion.
'''Verbs that are irregular in all people'''
* to be - sē
* to go - yachē
* to laugh / to smile - djānyō
* to put - pōnō
* to want - vassē
''''Example - to be - sē''''
{|class=wikitable collapsible collapsed style=text-align:center
|-
!
! colspan=1| '''Present'''
! colspan=1| '''Past'''
! colspan=1| '''Future'''
! colspan=1| '''Gnotic/Neutral'''
|-
|align="right"|'''mā'''
|seīrrō ||selhū ||sidjā ||sē
|-
|align="right"|'''tī'''
|seīrrus  ||seīlhūs ||sidjas ||shē
|-
|align="right" |'''jaī'''
|seīrrū  ||seīlhū ||seīrāng ||ē
|-
|align="right"|'''vē'''
|sōngos ||selhēmos ||sīnegos ||sidzī
|-
|align="right"|'''tiss'''
|sōnovos ||selhevos ||sīnivos ||sidzis 
|-
|align="right"|'''jaīs'''
|seīruīs ||seīlhuīs ||seīraīs ||shez
|-
|}
'''Verbs that are irregular only on the 1st person singular and 1st person plural'''
* to fall - kicī
* to give - derē
* to like / to love - aī
* to read - litī
* to say - dichē
''''Present Table''''
{|class=wikitable collapsible collapsed style=text-align:center
|-
!
! colspan=1| '''First Person Singular'''
! colspan=1| '''First Person Plural'''
|-
|align="right"|'''kicī'''
|kiriō ||kiriōs
|-
|align="right"|'''derē'''
|dēngō  ||dēngus
|-
|align="right" |'''aī'''
|aiōrō  ||aiōrus
|-
|align="right"|'''litī'''
|liriō ||liriōs
|-
|align="right"|'''dichē'''
|dīngō ||dīngus
|-
|-
|}
|}
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This adverbs are stricly related to the verbal tenses, the presence of one of these adverbs can help the speaker in choosing the proper verbal tense.  
This adverbs are stricly related to the verbal tenses, the presence of one of these adverbs can help the speaker in choosing the proper verbal tense.  
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Adverb !! Verbal Tense !! Translation
|-
| || Present || now
|-
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future</br>Neutral  || still
|-
| || Future || tomorrow
|-
| || Past || yesterday
|-
| || Past || before yesterday</br>before before yesterday
|-
| || Past</br>Present || before
|-
| || Present || early
|-
| || Future || soon
|-
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future</br>Neutral  || after
|-
| || Present || today
|-
| || Past</br>Present || then
|-
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future</br>Neutral || never
|-
| || Present</br>Past</br>Future || late
|-
| || Past || once
|-
| || Present || always
|-
| || Present || sometimes
|-
|}


'''Place''' adverbs express location, this adverbs replace the need of prepositions.</br>
'''Place''' adverbs express location, this adverbs replace the need of prepositions.</br>
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|-
|-
|seres || {{IPA|sɛ.ɾɛʃ}} || "nature" || '''Ceres''' Fauna
|seres || {{IPA|sɛ.ɾɛʃ}} || "nature" || '''Ceres''' Fauna
|-
|}
I also have here some countries names in Hololang:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Hololang !! IPA !! Meaning
|-
|Ashetraliā ||{{IPA|a.ʃɛ.tɾa.lia:}} || Australia
|-
|Eglān ||{{IPA|ɛ.ɡlã:}} || England
|-
|Idonīsiā ||{{IPA|i.dɔ.ni:sia:}} || Indonesia
|-
|Yapān</br>Japān ||{{IPA|ja.pã:}}</br>{{IPA|ʒa.pã:}} || Japan
|-
|Kanādā ||{{IPA|ka.na:.da:}} || Canada
|-
|USĀ ||{{IPA|usa:}} || United States
|-
|-
|}
|}
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