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IPA for Etlish: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "The charts below show the way in which the IPA represents Guimin pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA. {{IPA keys}} {| style="background: none" |- | valign="top" | {| style="background: none" |- | valign="top" | {| class="IPA wikitable" !IPA !! Example !! Translation !...") |
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The charts below show the way in which the [[w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[ | The charts below show the way in which the [[w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Etlish]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]]. | ||
{{IPA keys}} | {{IPA keys}} | ||
{| style="background: none" | {| style="background: none" | ||
| Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|kobe|ko'''b'''e}} | ||
| | |three | ||
|'''b'''ear | |'''b'''ear | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|kod|ko'''d'''}} | ||
| | |frog | ||
|'''d'''awn | |'''d'''awn | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|hëmrë|'''h'''ëmrë}} | ||
| | |dim | ||
|'''h'''ead | |'''h'''ead | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|jo|'''j'''o}} | ||
| | |already | ||
|'''y'''awn | |'''y'''awn | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|liki|li'''k'''i}} | ||
| | |near | ||
|s'''c'''ar | |s'''c'''ar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ül|ü'''l'''}} | ||
| | |upper | ||
|'''l'''ight | |'''l'''ight | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|mei|'''m'''ei}} | ||
| | |we | ||
|'''m'''an | |'''m'''an | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|eilen|eile'''n'''}} | ||
| | |yesterday | ||
|'''n'''ew | |'''n'''ew | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|püützä|'''p'''üützä}} | ||
| | |to hunt | ||
|s'''p'''in | |s'''p'''in | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|ëperki|ëpe'''r'''ki}} | ||
| | |strawberry | ||
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]]) | |ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|sëjjë|'''s'''ëjjë}} | ||
| | |row | ||
|'''s'''weet | |'''s'''weet | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|aitpuu|ai'''t'''puu}} | ||
| | |bush | ||
|s'''t'''ar | |s'''t'''ar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|semnitsa|semni'''ts'''a}} | ||
| | |dungeon | ||
|ca'''ts''' | |ca'''ts''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|vëh|'''v'''ëh}} | ||
| | |slightly | ||
|'''w'''ar | |'''w'''ar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|kikkuza|kikku'''z'''a}} | ||
| | |to shout | ||
|'''z'''ebra | |'''z'''ebra | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 95: | Line 95: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|hätzä|h'''ä'''tzä}} | ||
| | |to deter | ||
|b'''a'''d | |b'''a'''d | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|sääsi|s'''ää'''si}} | ||
| | |osprey | ||
|b'''a'''d | |b'''a'''d | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|sari|s'''a'''ri}} | ||
| | |island | ||
|f'''a'''ther | |f'''a'''ther | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|laa|l'''aa'''}} | ||
| | |layer | ||
|f'''a'''ther | |f'''a'''ther | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|esi|'''e'''si}} | ||
| | |before | ||
| | |b'''ai'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|veel|v'''ee'''l}} | ||
| | |yet | ||
| | |b'''ai'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|jë|j'''ë'''}} | ||
| | |and | ||
|'''a'''bout | |'''a'''bout | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|hivus|h'''i'''vus}} | ||
| | |thread | ||
|m'''ee'''t | |m'''ee'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|kiirei|k'''ii'''rei}} | ||
| | |roof | ||
|m'''ee'''t | |m'''ee'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|jos|j'''o'''s}} | ||
| | |if | ||
| | |th'''ough'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|too|t'''oo'''}} | ||
| | |that | ||
| | |th'''ough'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ø}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ø}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|söstä|s'''ö'''stä}} | ||
| | |to shove | ||
|k'''ö'''nnen ([[w:German language|German]]) | |k'''ö'''nnen ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|löök|l'''öö'''k}} | ||
| | |chin | ||
|Sch'''ö'''n ([[w:German language|German]]) | |Sch'''ö'''n ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|kusta|k'''u'''sta}} | ||
| | |to urinate | ||
|b'''oo'''t | |b'''oo'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|muu|m'''uu'''}} | ||
| | |other | ||
|b'''oo'''t | |b'''oo'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|üskë|'''ü'''skë}} | ||
| | |thigh | ||
|'''ü'''ppig ([[w:German language|German]]) | |'''ü'''ppig ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yː}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yː}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|juuri|j'''uu'''ri}} | ||
| | |root | ||
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]]) | |'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æi}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æi}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|mäih|m'''äi'''h}} | ||
| | |cambium | ||
|t'''ie''' | |t'''ie''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æy}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|æy}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|räüstës|r'''äü'''stës}} | ||
| | |overlap | ||
|k'''äy'''dä ([[w:Finnish language|Finnish]]) | |k'''äy'''dä ([[w:Finnish language|Finnish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑi}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑi}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|vai|v'''ai'''}} | ||
| | |or | ||
|t'''ie''' | |t'''ie''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑu}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑu}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|nauttiza|n'''au'''ttiza}} | ||
| | |to use | ||
|h'''ow''' | |h'''ow''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ei}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ei}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|lätei|lät'''ei'''}} | ||
| | |source | ||
|b'''ai'''t | |b'''ai'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eːi}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eːi}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|leeisi|l'''eei'''si}} | ||
| | |hearth | ||
|b'''ai'''t | |b'''ai'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oi}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oi}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|toinen|t'''oi'''nen}} | ||
| | |second | ||
|b'''oy''' | |b'''oy''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ou}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ou}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|soukeza|s'''ou'''keza}} | ||
| | |to knead | ||
|b'''oa'''t | |b'''oa'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oːu}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oːu}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|hooujës|h'''oou'''jës}} | ||
| | |cheap | ||
|b'''oa'''t | |b'''oa'''t | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øi}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øi}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|enöi|en'''öi'''}} | ||
| | |maternal uncle | ||
|kipin'''öi'''dä ([[w:Finnish language|Finnish]]) | |kipin'''öi'''dä ([[w:Finnish language|Finnish]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øy}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øy}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|öüsi|'''öü'''si}} | ||
| | |one | ||
|'''øy''' ([[w:Norwegian language|Norwegian]]) | |'''øy''' ([[w:Norwegian language|Norwegian]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øːy}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|øːy}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|hööüz|h'''ööü'''z}} | ||
| | |shameful | ||
|'''øy''' ([[w:Norwegian language|Norwegian]]) | |'''øy''' ([[w:Norwegian language|Norwegian]]) | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 248: | Line 248: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big> | |align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big> | ||
|{{term| | |{{term|henki|he'''n'''ki}} | ||
| | |ghost | ||
|- | |||
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big> | |||
|{{term|ëhku|ë'''h'''ku}} | |||
|ash | |||
|} | |} | ||
|} | |} | ||