IPA for Gwaxol: Difference between revisions

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The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Gwaxol]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Gwaxol]] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
{{IPA keys}}
{{IPA keys}}
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
{| style="background: none"
{| style="background: none"
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|hadat³|ha'''d'''at³}}
|???
|field
|'''d'''awn
|'''d'''awn
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|yägiyat⁴|yä'''g'''iyat⁴}}
|???
|shame
|'''g'''one
|'''g'''one
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|gʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|gʷ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|gwoh¹|'''gw'''oh¹}}
|???
|to eat
|i'''gu'''ana
|i'''gu'''ana
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|???
|'''h'''ead
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|ğaxat⁵|'''ğ'''axat⁵}}
|???
|front
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣʷ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|rewla³|re'''w'''la³}}
|???
|hand
|a'''gu'''a ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|a'''gu'''a ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big>
|{{term|hos³|'''h'''os³}}
|to see
|'''h'''ead
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|ney³|ne'''y'''³}}
|???
|to ride
|ra'''y'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|'''y'''awn
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|kot³|'''k'''ot³}}
|???
|to lure
|s'''c'''ar
|s'''c'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|gwokwë¹|gwo'''kw'''ë¹}}
|???
|friend
|s'''qu'''are
|s'''qu'''are
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɮ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɮ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|lëk¹|'''l'''ëk¹}}
|???
|day after tomorrow
|ара'''л''' ([[w:Mongolian language|Mongolian]])
|ара'''л''' ([[w:Mongolian language|Mongolian]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɬ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɬ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|łëmol⁵|'''ł'''ëmol⁵}}
|???
|fire
|а'''л'''тан ([[w:Mongolian language|Mongolian]])
|'''ll'''aw ([[w:Welsh language|Welsh]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|mag³|'''m'''ag³}}
|???
|surrounded
|'''m'''an
|'''m'''an
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|xwenat¹|xwe'''n'''at¹}}
|???
|stagnant water
|'''n'''ew
|'''n'''ew
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|ngïrol¹|'''ng'''ïrol¹}}
|???
|peccary
|lo'''ng'''
|lo'''ng'''ngïrol¹
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʷ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|nwullohat³|'''nw'''ullohat³}}
|???
|long beard
|pe'''ngu'''in
|pe'''ngu'''in
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|röxat³|'''r'''öxat³}}
|???
|leather
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|si¹|'''s'''i¹}}
|???
|complete, finished
|'''s'''weet
|'''s'''weet
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|tekw³|'''t'''ekw³}}
|???
|sharp
|s'''t'''ar
|s'''t'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|soxox¹|so'''x'''o'''x'''¹}}
|???
|exhausted
|'''j'''uga ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|lo''ch'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʷ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|harxwë⁶|har'''xw'''ë⁶}}
|???
|to complain
|'''wh'''ite
|'''wh'''ite
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|hazat³|ha'''z'''at³}}
|???
|incisor
|'''z'''ebra
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z̃}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z̃}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|nzörxat¹|'''nz'''örxat¹}}
|???
|boiled meat
|pa'''ns'''
|pa'''ns'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|θ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|θ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|thër²|'''th'''ër²}}
|???
|to swell
|'''th'''orn
|'''th'''orn
|}
|}
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɑ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|lak³|l'''a'''k³}}
|???
|to increase
|f'''a'''ther
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|xegwe³|x'''e'''gw'''e'''³}}
|???
|stubborn
|l'''e'''o ([[w:Spanish_language|Spanish]])
|b'''ai'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɛ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|xä³|x'''ä'''³}}
|???
|weak
|b'''e'''t
|b'''e'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|hëgw⁶|h'''ë'''gw⁶}}
|???
|to look for
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|xix¹|x'''i'''x¹}}
|???
|to wash oneself
|m'''ee'''t
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɨ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɨ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|ğïs⁵|ğ'''ï'''s⁵}}
|???
|lost
|т'''ы''' ([[w:Russian_language|Russian]])
|ros'''e'''s
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|hoğe³|h'''o'''ğe³}}
|???
|to make oneself at home
|n'''o'''te
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɵ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɵ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|kwölla³|kw'''ö'''lla³}}
|???
|right hand
|б'''ө'''х ([[w:Mongolian_language|Mongolian]])
|б'''ө'''х ([[w:Mongolian_language|Mongolian]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|gum⁶|g'''u'''m⁶}}
|???
|to hesitate
|b'''oo'''t
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʉ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʉ}}</big>
|{{term|}}
|{{term|küm¹|k'''ü'''m¹}}
|???
|to sew
|t'''u'''be
|t'''u'''be
|-
|-
!colspan=4| Tone
!colspan=4| [[w:Tone (linguistics)|Tones]]
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥-˥}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥-˥}}</big>
|{{term|koy¹}}
|{{term|koy¹|koy'''¹'''}}
|to give
|to give
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩-˩}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩-˩}}</big>
|{{term|töng²}}
|{{term|töng²|töng'''²'''}}
|narrow
|narrow
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥-˧}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥-˧}}</big>
|{{term|kwal³}}
|{{term|gëkwë³|gëkwë'''³'''}}
|good
|man
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧-˩}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧-˩}}</big>
|{{term|xam⁴}}
|{{term|xam⁴|xam'''⁴'''}}
|all
|all
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩-˥}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩-˥}}</big>
|{{term|ğor⁵}}
|{{term|ğor⁵|ğor'''⁵'''}}
|unfortunate
|unfortunate
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥-˩-˧}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥-˩-˧}}</big>
|{{term|hekan⁶}}
|{{term|kan⁶|kan'''⁶'''}}
|important
|important
|}
| valign="top" |
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
|-
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[w:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation
|-
! colspan=4| [[w:Voice_(phonetics)|Devoiced consonants]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d̥}}</big>
|{{term|had³|ha'''d'''³}}
|to scratch
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g̊}}</big>
|{{term|lag⁶|la'''g'''⁶}}
|low-quality
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g̊ʷ}}</big>
|{{term|magw¹|ma'''gw'''¹}}
|to walk slowly
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣ̊}}</big>
|{{term|hoğ³|ho'''ğ'''³}}
|backward
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣ̊ʷ}}</big>
|{{term|rew³|re'''w'''³}}
|to take
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝ̊}}</big>
|{{term|koy³|ko'''y'''³}}
|to throw
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɮ̊}}</big>
|{{term|sol³|so'''l'''³}}
|to consider
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m̥}}</big>
|{{term|hïłëm⁶|hïłë'''m'''⁶}}
|to turn around
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n̥}}</big>
|{{term|hon⁶|ho'''n'''⁶}}
|beautiful
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ̊}}</big>
|{{term|xüng¹|xü'''ng'''¹}}
|to bear
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ̊ʷ}}</big>
|{{term|nginw⁶|ngi'''nw'''⁶}}
|to suck out venom
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r̥}}</big>
|{{term|kar⁴|ka'''r'''⁴}}
|exalted
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z̥}}</big>
|{{term|gwiz³|gwi'''z'''³}}
|wide
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z̥̃}}</big>
|{{term|xönz⁵|xö'''nz'''⁵}}
|to measure
|-
! colspan="4"| [[w:Voice_(phonetics)|Voiced consonants]]
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h̬}}</big>
|{{term|göh⁴|gö'''h'''mï⁴}}
|it is carrying it
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k̬}}</big>
|{{term|lak⁵|la'''k'''lë⁵}}
|or to stand
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k̬ʷ}}</big>
|{{term|kwakwla³|kwa'''kw'''la³}}
|baby
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɬ̬}}</big>
|{{term|kwitał³|kwita'''ł'''mö³}}
|to be sick
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s̬}}</big>
|{{term|hësla¹|hë'''s'''la¹}}
|testicle
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t̬}}</big>
|{{term|hat³|ha'''t'''mï³}}
|it is collecting it
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x̬}}</big>
|{{term|-yüx-|rewyü'''x'''la³}}
|bad hand
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x̬ʷ}}</big>
|{{term|-raxw-|holra'''xw'''la¹}}
|very small organ
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|θ̬}}</big>
|{{term|xwöth⁵|xwö'''th'''löy⁵}}
|to make cold
|}
|}
|}
|}
|}
|}
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Gwaxol language]]
[[Category:Gwaxol language]]
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