Literature talk:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3: Difference between revisions

Literature talk:Alice's Adventures in Wonderland/3 (view source)

Revision as of 19:50, 25 December 2016

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→‎Nouns

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 {{PAGENAME}} is topic-prominent, like Japanese and Korean.
-Final ''b, d, ḑ, g'' are lenited to approximants ''v, d̆, r, ğ'' before a suffix beginning with a consonant. Suffixes beginning with ''b, d, ḑ, g'' are lenited to ''v, d̆, r, ğ'' after a final vowel.
+*Final ''b, d, ḑ, g'' are lenited to approximants ''v, d̆, r, ğ'' before a suffix beginning with a consonant (unless any assimilation is applied first).
-*''-nU'' = plural  (''-ņ'', ''-ț'' + ''-nU'' > ''-ņņU'', ''-țņU'')
+*Suffixes beginning with ''b, d, ḑ, g'' are lenited to ''v, d̆, r, ğ'' after a final vowel.
-**''nȧx'' /nɛx/ = person, ''nȧxni'' /nɛxni/ = people
-**''med'' /məd/ = house, ''med̆nı'' /məð̞nɨ/ = houses
+Here are the major noun clitics:
-**''suḑ'' /suɖ/ = woman, ''surnu'' /suɹnu/ = women
+*''-nUm'' = plural  (''-ņ'', ''-ț'' + ''-nUm'' > ''-ņņUm'', ''-țņUm'')
-**''ŋω'' /ŋɔ/ = head > ''ŋωnu'' /ŋɔnu/ = heads
+**''nȧx'' /nɛx/ = person, ''nȧxnim'' /nɛxnim/ = people
+**''med'' /məd/ = house, ''med̆nım'' /məð̞nɨm/ = houses
+**''suḑ'' /suɖ/ = woman, ''surnum'' /suɹnum/ = women
+**''ŋω'' /ŋɔ/ = head > ''ŋωnum'' /ŋɔnum/ = heads
 *''-dO/-d̆O'' = topic marker (''-t'', ''-ņ'', ''-ḑ'', ''-ț'', ''-ļ'' + ''-dO'' > ''-ttO'', ''-ņḑO'', ''-ḑḑO'', ''-ţţO'', ''-ļḑO'')
-**''nȧx'' = person, ''nȧxdė'' = as for the person
+**''nȧxdė'' // = as for the person
-**''med'' = house, ''medde'' = as for the house
+**''medde'' = as for the house
-**''suḑ'' = woman, ''suḑḑo'' = as for the woman
+**''suḑḑo'' = as for the woman
-**''ŋω'' = head, ''ŋωd̆o'' = as for the head
+**''ŋωd̆o'' = as for the head
+*''-mAy'' = locative marker
+**''med'' /məd/ = house, ''med̆may'' /məð̞maj/ = in/at the house
+**''vωt'' /wɔt/ = room, ''vωtmωy'' /wɔtmɔj/ = in the room
 ===Pronouns===