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Maghrebi Azalic uses a Biblical Hebrew-like tense system, under older [[Knench]] influence: | Maghrebi Azalic uses a Biblical Hebrew-like tense system, under older [[Knench]] influence: | ||
* Proto-Azalic sigmatic, '' | * Proto-Azalic sigmatic, ''ekh'' + sigmatic = yiqṭol, wayyiqṭol | ||
* Proto-Azalic stative, '' | * Proto-Azalic stative, ''ekh'' + stative = qåṭal, wăqåṭal | ||
* imperative | * imperative | ||
The particle '' | The particle ''ekh'', which is analogous to the Hebrew waw-consecutive, derives from PIE *h₁esti-kʷe; it was first used with the sigmatic to disambiguate the past meaning of the sigmatic from the subjunctive meaning, and was extended to the stative by analogy. | ||
===Auxiliaries=== | ===Auxiliaries=== |
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