Naquian/Swadesh list

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No. English Tíogall
1 I
2 you (singular) uēh
3 he txoh
4 we āmi (exc); āqui (inc)
5 you (plural) ātzhi
6 they txetxoh
7 this
8 that
9 here
10 there
11 who
12 what
13 where
14 when
15 how
16 not mitz-
17 all
18 many
19 some
20 few
21 other
22 one quēuh
23 two tiłōh
24 three naxxi
25 four tzōuh
26 five tzalił
27 big āxti
28 long
29 wide tanquan
30 thick
31 heavy txhehmi
32 small
33 short
34 narrow
35 thin
36 woman
37 man (adult male)
38 man (human being) quaz
39 child tettłi
40 wife
41 husband
42 mother
43 father
44 animal
45 fish
46 bird
47 dog saobh, saoibh (m)
48 louse clae, claea (m)
49 snake sóm, sóma (m)
50 worm luabhadh, luabhta (m)
51 tree már /maːl/ (m)
52 forest feog, feogar (f) /foːg, foːgəl/
53 stick sepi·n
54 fruit scora, scoraí /skɔɾə, skɔɾiː/
55 seed
56 leaf taimh, taimhear /tɛw, tɛwəl/ (f); ím, íme /iːm, iːmə/ (m)
57 root fonas, fansa /fɔnəs, fɔnsə/
58 bark (of a tree) sucht, suchta /sʊxt, sʊxtə/
59 flower bradi·n
60 grass elsi·n
61 rope mesp·in
62 skin cilp·in
63 meat ŋobhtha /ŋɔfθə/ (f)
64 blood iabh, iabhar /iəv/ (f)
65 bone oxep·in
66 fat (noun) stab·in
67 egg itheal (m) /ɪθəʟ/
68 horn celod·in
69 tail raz·in
70 feather
71 hair forc·in
72 head bas /bas/ (f)
73 ear cinol·in
74 eye sul·in
75 nose tucl·in
76 mouth pin·in
77 tooth traiŋ /tɾɛŋ/ (m)
78 tongue (organ) lor·in
79 fingernail motr·in
80 foot cam·in
81 leg brom·in
82 knee bent·in
83 hand tímh /tiːw/ (f)
84 wing nops·in
85 belly plad·in (pladib = inside)
86 guts sevtan
87 neck icl·in
88 back mifen
89 breast toceran
90 heart zef·in
91 liver visan
92 to drink gnúil
93 to eat deasc, cá, déicín, déacthaigh, deascach
94 to bite tiravir
95 to suck ganovir
96 to spit bersuvir
97 to vomit cenivir
98 to blow olmevir
99 to breathe captovir
100 to laugh ŋasar, ŋasrach
101 to see tóil, tóimigh, éasrín, rá
102 to hear rupavir
103 to know rovavir (dative-stative)
104 to think cedovir ('to opine'; dative-stative), ixevir ('engage in cognition')
105 to smell lenabovir (dative-stative)
106 to fear belatavir (dative-stative)
107 to sleep éint, éinteach /iːnt, iːntəx/
108 to live arm, armaigh, armín, armataigh, arm
109 to die asaŋ, asŋaigh, asŋín, asŋataigh, asaiŋŋt
110 to kill fuithnigh, suithn
111 to fight -ase riduvir
112 to hunt ozavir
113 to hit ucavir
114 to cut spixovir
115 to split olivir
116 to stab zapivir
117 to scratch lexovir
118 to dig asicovir
119 to swim faldivir
120 to fly fosavir (naturally, e.g. birds and insects), darunavir (artificially, e.g. airplanes)
121 to walk crígh, crígh, críghín, críghtigh, crígh
122 to come sordaigh, déirín, sordataigh, rá
123 to lie (as in a bed) aptivir (to be lying)
124 to sit trovir (to be sitting)
125 to stand axovir (to be standing)
126 to turn (intransitive) zeprivir
127 to fall bendavir
128 to give scobh, arfaigh, áibín, scobhtaigh, ascabh
129 to hold clavir
130 to squeeze fomivir
131 to rub doravir
132 to wash diravir
133 to wipe rilpivir
134 to pull maravir
135 to push tasovir
136 to throw
137 to tie volavir
138 to sew lopravir
139 to count rituvir
140 to say epavir
141 to sing gál, gálach /gɑʟ, gɑʟəx/
142 to play zanamivir
143 to float erevir
144 to flow promivir
145 to freeze pimivir
146 to swell trixovir
147 sun unn /ʉːn/ (f)
148 moon saom /sɵːm/ (m)
149 star fichte /fɪxtə/ (f)
150 water eanŋ /ɛnəŋ/ (m)
151 rain barach /baɾəx/ (f)
152 river muach, muaich /muəx, myəʃ/ (m)
153 lake
154 sea smó, smóa /smoː, smoːə/ (m)
155 salt
156 stone
157 sand
158 dust
159 earth luabh /ʟuəv/ (f)
160 cloud beaŋŋa, beaŋŋar /bɛŋə, bɛŋəl/
161 fog stioch, stiocha /stɪx, stɪxə/
162 sky geo /dʒɵː/ (f)
163 wind coll /kɔʟ/ (m)
164 snow suíbh /siːv/ (m)
165 ice linn /ʟiːn/ (f)
166 smoke
167 fire stú /stʉː/ (m)
168 ash raebh /ɾeːv/ (f)
169 to burn
170 road griabh /gɾiəv/ (f)
171 mountain saimh /sɛw/ (m)
172 red lós /ʟɵːs/
173 green beas /bɛs/
174 yellow raech /ɾeːx/
175 white eo /ɵː/
176 black ŋiúl /ŋʊʟ/
177 night míon /miːn/
178 day ruaigh /ɾyəj/
179 year fálach /ˈfaːʟəx/
180 warm fúnn /fʉːn/
181 cold srabh /sɾav/
182 full
183 new searŋ /sɛlŋ/
184 old
185 good lámh, láimh /ʟaːw, ʟeːw/
186 bad fá, fáa /faː, faːə/
187 rotten
188 dirty
189 straight
190 round snú /snʉː/
191 sharp (as a knife)
192 dull (as a knife)
193 smooth
194 wet
195 dry
196 correct
197 near
198 far
199 right
200 left
201 at
202 in de /dɛ/
203 with
204 and
205 if
206 because
207 name oli /oli/

[[Category:Naquian]