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Netagin: Difference between revisions
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|align="right"|'''Absolute state''' | |align="right"|'''Absolute state''' | ||
|''liet'' ||''liet'''ůl''''' | |''liet'' ||''liet'''ůl''''' | ||
|''qăśtel'''eś''''' ||''qăśtel''' | |''qăśtel'''eś''''' ||''qăśtel'''iś''''' | ||
|''jůśi'' ||'''''ŋy'''jůśi'' | |''jůśi'' ||'''''ŋy'''jůśi'' | ||
||''Nătah'''in'''''||''Nătah'''ie''''' | ||''Nătah'''in'''''||''Nătah'''ie''''' | ||
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|align="right"|'''Construct state''' | |align="right"|'''Construct state''' | ||
|''liet-'' ||''liet'''ů'''-'' | |''liet-'' ||''liet'''ů'''-'' | ||
|''qyśtyl'''ek-''''' ||''qyśtyl''' | |''qyśtyl'''ek-''''' ||''qyśtyl'''ik-''''' | ||
|''jůśė-'' ||'''''ŋy'''jůśė-'' | |''jůśė-'' ||'''''ŋy'''jůśė-'' | ||
||''-''||''-'' | ||''-''||''-'' | ||
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:("'Behold, the son exceeds me bigly already,' spoke the mother.") | :("'Behold, the son exceeds me bigly already,' spoke the mother.") | ||
:"Oh my, my boy is bigger than me already!" said the mother. | :"Oh my, my boy is bigger than me already!" said the mother. | ||
===== Possessed forms ===== | |||
Unsuffixed nouns: | |||
* abs: ''xozăn'' 'Netagin qanun' | |||
* const: ''xozna'' (Netagin segolates take -a for the construct; the construct csn be unpredictable) | |||
* 1sg: ''xoznal'' | |||
* 2sg: ''xoznab'' | |||
* 3sg: ''xozni'' | |||
* 1pl: ''xoznėśů'' | |||
* 2pl: ''xoznăbi'' | |||
* 3pl: ''xoznus'' | |||
The Class B construct affix -k assimilates with | The Class B construct affix -k assimilates with an inalienable suffix beginning with a consonant: | ||
* bahieneś 'birth' | |||
* bahienek 'birth of' | |||
* bahienekal 'my birth' | |||
* bahienekab 'thy birth' | |||
* bahieneki 'his birth' | |||
* bahienekėśů 'our birth' | |||
* bahiene'''bbi''' 'your (pl.) birth' | |||
* bahienekus 'their birth' | |||
===''ve''-words=== | ===''ve''-words=== | ||
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* Noun patterns: ''1a23, 1ė23, 1o23, 1a22u3, 1a2a3, 1a2o3, ŋa12u3, 1a2a3, 1a2e3, 1ů2a3, 1i2a3, 1i2i3, 1i2u3'' | * Noun patterns: ''1a23, 1ė23, 1o23, 1a22u3, 1a2a3, 1a2o3, ŋa12u3, 1a2a3, 1a2e3, 1ů2a3, 1i2a3, 1i2i3, 1i2u3'' | ||
* ''1a22u3'' = adjective relating to personal qualities | * ''1a22u3'' = adjective relating to personal qualities | ||
*'' | *''be12ů3'' = agent noun | ||
*''1a2a3ė, 1a2i3ė, 1a2u3ė'' = nouns | *''1a2a3ė, 1a2i3ė, 1a2u3ė'' = nouns | ||
*''1i22e3'' = resultatives | *''1i22e3'' = resultatives | ||
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*''2o2a3'' = resultative adjective | *''2o2a3'' = resultative adjective | ||
*''2e2ů3'' = event | *''2e2ů3'' = event | ||
*'' | *''qi12u3'' = event | ||
*''tu12a3'' (< *tūCCaC < *tawuCCaC) | *''tu12a3'' (< *tūCCaC < *tawuCCaC) | ||
** ''Tumhan'' is derived from m-h-n/tuCCaC | ** ''Tumhan'' is derived from m-h-n/tuCCaC | ||
*'' | *''qi12a3/qi12ė3'' = instrument | ||
*'' | *''ba12ie3/ba12a3'' = profession | ||
*''ty12a3ė/ty12e3ė'' = process | *''ty12a3ė/ty12e3ė'' = process | ||
*''vy12u3'' = patient noun | *''vy12u3'' = patient noun | ||