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Niemish: Difference between revisions
→Verbs
Tardigrade (talk | contribs) (→Verbs) |
Tardigrade (talk | contribs) (→Verbs) |
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* ⟦doublestruck brackets⟧ indicate a vowel that is dropped if the stem ends in a vowel (but '''''not''''' if it ends in a liquid consonant) | * ⟦doublestruck brackets⟧ indicate a vowel that is dropped if the stem ends in a vowel (but '''''not''''' if it ends in a liquid consonant) | ||
* Strong verbs in the past subjunctive have the final consonant of the stem geminated, unless this consonant is already geminated, is ''r'', ''w'' or ''j'' (which do not geminate) or is ''d'', ''s'', ''t'', ''z'' (which instead become ''z'', ''sz'', ''tz'', ''zsz'' and lose palatalisation). | * Strong verbs in the past subjunctive have the final consonant of the stem geminated, unless this consonant is already geminated, is ''r'', ''w'' or ''j'' (which do not geminate) or is ''d'', ''s'', ''t'', ''z'' (which instead become ''z'', ''sz'', ''tz'', ''zsz'' and lose palatalisation). | ||
* Preterite-present verbs conjugate as a strong past in the present, and as a weak past in the past. The plural present has the same stem as the present participle. | * Preterite-present verbs conjugate as a strong past in the present, and as a weak past in the past. The plural present has the same stem as the present participle. They often lack distinct perfective forms. | ||
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