Northern Languages: Difference between revisions

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|label1=P-N (†) '''n/a''' 
|label1=P-N (†) '''n/a''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1=N-N (†) '''paɾ.ˈkaː.len''' 
|label1=N-N '''paɾ.ˈkaː.len''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1=W-N (†) '''ˈba.ɾa.ka.lə''' 
|label1=W-N '''ˈba.ɾa.ka.lə''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1=AIK (†) '''ˈmä.ɾä.käl''' 
|label1=AIK '''ˈmä.ɾä.käl''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1=OIK (†) '''ˈmɑɾ.käl''' 
|label1=OIK '''ˈmɑɾ.käl''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1=EMIK (†) '''ˈmɑɾ.kɐ''' 
|label1=EMIK '''ˈmɑɾ.kɐ''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1= [[I Kronurum|MIK (†)]] '''ˈmɑɾ.kɐ''' 
|label1= [[I Kronurum|MIK]] '''ˈmɑɾ.kɐ''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1=[EMoIK] '''ˈmɑɾ.kə''' 
|label1=EMoIK '''ˈmɑɾ.kə''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1= 
|label1= 
|1=[N MoIK] '''ˈmɑɾk''' 
|1=N MoIK '''ˈmɑɾk''' 
|label2= 
|label2= 
|2=[S MoIK] '''ˈmɑː.kʌ''' 
|2=S MoIK '''ˈmɑː.kʌ''' 
|label3= 
|label3= 
|3=[I MoIK] '''ˈmäɾ.ki''' 
|3=I MoIK '''ˈmäɾ.ki''' 
}}
}}
|label2=[Oa] '''ˈmɑː.kɐ''' 
|label2=O [...] '''ˈmɑː.kɐ''' 
|2= Ma '''ˈmɑ.kːɐ''' 
|2= M [...] '''ˈmɑ.kːɐ''' 
|label3=[Ob] '''ˈmɔː.kə''' 
|label3=O [...] '''ˈmɔː.kə''' 
|3= Mb '''ˈmɔːk''' 
|3= M [...] '''ˈmɔːk''' 
|label4=[Oc] '''ˈmɑɾk''' 
|label4=O [...] '''ˈmɑɾk''' 
|4= Mc '''ˈmäɾk''' 
|4= M [...] '''ˈmäɾk''' 
|label5=[Od] '''ˈmɑɾ.kä''' 
|label5=O [...] '''ˈmɑɾ.kä''' 
|5= Md '''ˈmäɾ.gä''' 
|5= M [...] '''ˈmäɾ.gä''' 
}}
}}
}}
}}
|label2=Ox (†) '''ˈmɑɾ.käw''' 
|label2=O [...] '''ˈmɑɾ.käw''' 
|2=Mx (†) '''ˈmäl.kau̯''' 
|2=M [...] '''ˈmäl.kau̯''' 
|label3=Z (†) '''ˈmɑl.käɾ''' 
|label3=O [...] '''ˈmɑl.käɾ''' 
|3=z (†) '''ˈmɑl.kä''' 
|3= [...] '''ˈmɑl.kä''' 
}}
}}
}}
}}
|label2=A? (†) '''ˈbaː.kle''' 
|label2=A [...] '''ˈbaː.kle''' 
|2={{clade
|2={{clade
|label1=O? (†) '''ˈba.kɘl''' 
|label1=O [...] '''ˈba.kɘl''' 
|1=M? (†) '''ˈbaː.kl̩''' 
|1=M [...] '''ˈbaː.kl̩''' 
}}
}}
}}
}}
|label2=E-N (†) '''faɾ.ˈka.lːe''' 
|label2=E-N '''faɾ.ˈka.lːe''' 
|2=O? '''ˈfaːɾ.ka.le''' 
|2=O [...] '''ˈfaːɾ.ka.le''' 
}}
}}
|label2=S-N (†) '''n/a''' 
|label2=S-N '''n/a''' 
|2= / 
|2= / 
|label3=[???] (†) '''n/a''' 
|label3= [...] '''n/a''' 
|3= / 
|3= / 
}}
}}

Revision as of 03:01, 10 May 2016

Northern languages
Created by
Geographic
distribution
Northern region of the central continent
Linguistic classificationProto-Northern (†)
  • Northern languages
Subdivisions
  • North-Northern (†)
  • South-Northern (†)
  • ??? (†)

Excerpt from the I Kronurum article mentioning the Northern family:

The language known as I Kronurum (IK) is a part of the Northern Languages linguistic family, which populates the northern region of the central continent.
Notwithstanding the several subgroups that have split from this branch at different stages, this Central Branch of the family has been studied as a continuity in which four main stages can be identified: Ancient IK (AIK), Old IK (OIK), Middle IK (MIK; together with Early-MIK, EMIK) and Modern IK (MoIK; together with Early-MoIK, EMoIK).


Tree

This is the language tree for the Northern Languages family

Proto-Northern
North-Northern
West-Northern
Ancient IK
Old IK
EMIK
(Middle) I·Kronurum
Early Modern IK

Northern MoIK



Southern MoIK



Insular MoIK



Old Eastern IK

North-Eastern MoIK



South-Eastern MoIK



Old [...]

Modern [...]


Old [...]

Modern [...]


Old [...]

Modern [...]




Old [...]

Middle [...]


[...]

 [...]




Ancient [...]
Old [...]

Middle [...]




East-Northern

 [...]



South-Northern

 [...]


[...]

 [...]



Words

A preliminary sketch of the developement of some words.


An ancient loanword

The development of the word for the MIK marka, metal, a loan of disputed origin into the North-Northern branch, probably from a Paleo-Northern language.

P-N (†) n/a 
N-N paɾ.ˈkaː.len 
W-N ˈba.ɾa.ka.lə 
AIK ˈmä.ɾä.käl 
OIK ˈmɑɾ.käl 
EMIK ˈmɑɾ.kɐ 
MIK ˈmɑɾ.kɐ 
EMoIK ˈmɑɾ.kə 
 

N MoIK ˈmɑɾk 


 

S MoIK ˈmɑː.kʌ 


 

I MoIK ˈmäɾ.ki 



O [...] ˈmɑː.kɐ 

M [...] ˈmɑ.kːɐ 


O [...] ˈmɔː.kə 

M [...] ˈmɔːk 


O [...] ˈmɑɾk 

M [...] ˈmäɾk 


O [...] ˈmɑɾ.kä 

M [...] ˈmäɾ.gä 




O [...] ˈmɑɾ.käw 

M [...] ˈmäl.kau̯ 


O [...] ˈmɑl.käɾ 

 [...] ˈmɑl.kä 




A [...] ˈbaː.kle 
O [...] ˈba.kɘl 

M [...] ˈbaː.kl̩ 




E-N faɾ.ˈka.lːe 

O [...] ˈfaːɾ.ka.le 



S-N n/a 

 / 


 [...] n/a 

 /