Pangali: Difference between revisions

255 bytes added ,  4 September 2019
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=== Allophonic Variation ===
=== Allophonic Variation ===
==== Obstruent Sonorization ====
==== Obstruent Sonorization ====
Nonprenasalized obstruents are voiced in unstressed syllables:
Nonprenasalized obstruents lenite to their voiced counterparts in unstressed syllables when directly adjacent to a stressed syllable:
{| class="wikitable" style="float:center; border: none; text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable" style="float:center; border: none; text-align:center"
|-
|-
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|/ʃ/ → [ʒ]
|/ʃ/ → [ʒ]
|/waʔu'''ʃ'''uwi/ → [wɐˈʔu.'''ʒ'''u.wi]
|/waʔu'''ʃ'''uwi/ → [wɐˈʔu.'''ʒ'''u.wi]
|-
|-
|}
|}
If the preceding syllable is also unstressed, they are further sonorized:
If not directly adjacent to a stressed syllable, stops spirantize and the original fricatives debuccalize:
{| class="wikitable" style="float:center; border: none; text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable" style="float:center; border: none; text-align:center"
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!Example
!Example
|-
|-
|[b] → [β]
|[p] → [f]
|ipsum
| /ⁿtiŋu'''p'''ali/ → [ˈⁿtɛ.ŋu.'''f'''a.li]
|-
|-
|[d] → [ð]
|[t] → [θ]
|/a'''t'''uwi/ → [a.'''ð'''uˈgʷi]
|/a'''t'''uwi/ → [a.'''θ'''uˈwi]
|-
|-
|[g] → [ɣ]
|[k] → [x]
|ipsum
|/tinawubaʔuku'''g'''awi/ → [dɛ.na.wu.bɐˈʔu.gu.'''ɣ'''a.wi]
|-
|-
|[z] → [ɹ]
|[s] → [h]
|ipsum
|/ᵐpatawuta'''s'''a/ → [ˈᵐpa.da.wu.θa.'''h'''a]
|-
|-
|[ʒ] → [j]
|[ʃ] → [h]
|/'''ʃ'''anuʔa/ → ['''j'''a.nʉˈʔa]
|/'''ʃ'''anuʔa/ → ['''h'''a.nʉˈʔa]
|-
|-
|}
|}
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