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- For the phonological changes across POH, see the Oceanic_Hebrew#Grand_Master_Plan
Consonants
|
|
Bilabial
|
Alveolar
|
Velar
|
Glottal
|
| Nonaspirated Plosive
|
p
|
t
|
k
|
|
| Voiceless Fricative
|
f
[f, ɸ]
|
|
|
h
|
| Nasal
|
m
|
n
|
ng
[ŋ]
|
|
| Tap
|
|
r
[ɾ]
|
|
|
| Semivowel
|
w
|
|
|
|
Vowels
Monophthongs
Monophthongs
|
|
Short
|
Long
|
| Front
|
Back
|
Front
|
Back
|
| Close
|
i
|
u
|
iː
|
uː
|
| Mid
|
e
|
o
|
eː
|
oː
|
| Open
|
a
|
aː
|
Diphthongs
| Short Diphthongs
|
Ending with /u/
|
Ending with /i/
|
Ending with /o/
|
Ending with /e/
|
| Starting with /i/
|
iu
|
|
|
|
| Starting with /o/
|
ou
|
oi
|
|
|
| Starting with /e/
|
eu
|
ei
|
|
|
| Starting with /a/
|
au
|
ai
|
ao
|
ae
|
Unlike the other falling diphthongs (that is, falling from higher to lower sonority), /iu/ and /oi/ are rising diphthongs.
As with its constituent vowels, diphthongs with short /e/ and /a/ are subject to the same free variation described above. In rapid speech, /ai/ and /au/ can become [ei] and [ou] respectively.
| Long Diphthongs
|
Ending with /u/
|
Ending with /i/
|
Ending with /o/
|
Ending with /e/
|
| Starting with /o/
|
oːu
|
|
|
|
| Starting with /e/
|
|
eːi
|
|
|
| Starting with /a/
|
aːu
|
aːi
|
aːo
|
aːe
|
All long diphthongs are falling.
