244
edits
Puhval: Difference between revisions
→Syllables
Toastghost (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Toastghost (talk | contribs) |
||
| (12 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
| setting = setting of the language (conworld, Earth country or region, etc.) | | setting = setting of the language (conworld, Earth country or region, etc.) | ||
| states = real or fictional countries or regions in which it is mainly spoken (alias: state=) | | states = real or fictional countries or regions in which it is mainly spoken (alias: state=) | ||
| ethnicity = | | ethnicity = Puhvalkamal | ||
| extinct = date of extinction, as precise as needed; speakers will not display | | extinct = date of extinction, as precise as needed; speakers will not display | ||
| era = era of historical use; speakers will not display | | era = era of historical use; speakers will not display | ||
| Line 102: | Line 102: | ||
--> | --> | ||
===Inspiration=== | |||
Puval was inspired by French, German, English, and Arabic | |||
<!-- ***Phonology*** --> | <!-- ***Phonology*** --> | ||
| Line 130: | Line 130: | ||
--> | --> | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
[[File:Puhval | Puhval has 17 letters, 12 consonants and 5 vowels with 25 unique sounds. There are 2 accent marks | ||
[[File:Puhval Consonants.png|frameless]] | |||
[[File:Puhval | [[File:Puhval Vowels.png|frameless]] | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:bottom;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:bottom;" | ||
|- style="vertical-align:middle; background-color:#D9D9D9;" | |- style="vertical-align:middle; background-color:#D9D9D9;" | ||
| Line 381: | Line 384: | ||
====Intonation==== | ====Intonation==== | ||
==Phonotactics== | ==Phonotactics== | ||
| Line 841: | Line 843: | ||
===Syllables=== | ===Syllables=== | ||
* Onset sounds: All Consonants except /kʼ/, all vowel sounds except /ɑɪ/. If it is the beginning of the word short vowels are not permitted, except the vowel sound /ɪ/ ( | * Onset sounds: All Consonants except /kʼ/, all vowel sounds except /ɑɪ/. If it is the beginning of the word short vowels are not permitted, except the vowel sound /ɪ/ (with few exceptions). | ||
* Nucleus sounds: All vowels, /v/, /l/, and /m/. | * Nucleus sounds: All vowels, /v/, /l/, and /m/. | ||
* Coda sounds: All Consonants except /p/, all vowels. If it is the end of a word only long vowels are permitted. | * Coda sounds: All Consonants except /p/, all vowels. If it is the end of a word only long vowels are permitted, unless the word had a suffix removed. | ||
===Romanization=== | ===Romanization=== | ||
| Line 1,146: | Line 1,149: | ||
There are 2 past tenses in Puhval, past imperfective and pluperfect. | There are 2 past tenses in Puhval, past imperfective and pluperfect. | ||
* Past Imperfective - Used when the action was ongoing, repeated, and/or habitual. To apply the past imperfective tense, add the helping verb "Kazlz" (To Do) in it's conjugated form, prior to the primary verb. Ex, "Mek kazl datʼem", (J'ai (helping verb 1st person form) parlé) or (I talked). | * Past Imperfective - Used when the action was ongoing, repeated, and/or habitual in the past. To apply the past imperfective tense, add the helping verb "Kazlz" (To Do) in it's conjugated form, prior to the primary verb. Ex, "Mek kazl datʼem", (J'ai (helping verb 1st person form) parlé) or (I talked). | ||
* Pluperfect - Used when talking about a event in the past that has ended. To apply the pluperfect tense, add the helping verb "Kazlz" (To Do) in it's conjugated form, and add, to the primary verb, the suffix(es) "Ké" if the subject is animate or "Dé" if the subject is inanimate, dropping the "lz" infinitive suffix. Ex, "Vek jadas | * Pluperfect - Used when talking about a event in the past that has ended. To apply the pluperfect tense, add the helping verb "Kazlz" (To Do) in it's conjugated form, and add, to the primary verb, the suffix(es) "Ké" if the subject is animate or "Dé" if the subject is inanimate, dropping the "lz" infinitive suffix. Ex, "Vek jadas fadítʼev kazd jadlz, vek kazd fajaké", (Après tu avais bu d'eau, tu a dormi) or (After you drank water, you slept). | ||
===Present Tenses=== | ===Present Tenses=== | ||