62
edits
Qasunattuuji: Difference between revisions
no edit summary
(Vowel table added) |
No edit summary |
||
| (5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
|stand1 = | |stand1 = | ||
|script1 = Latn | |script1 = Latn | ||
|script2 = Cyrl | |||
|script3 = Brai | |||
|nation = Tuujiyumix Ilihuu | |nation = Tuujiyumix Ilihuu | ||
|agency = | |agency = | ||
| Line 29: | Line 31: | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Phonological history=== | ===Phonological history=== | ||
*Clipping ''en masse'' | |||
*bʰ → pʰ → ɸ → h → q | |||
*gʰ → dʰ → x → q | |||
*ɣʷ → ɢ | |||
*ɢː → ʁː | |||
*gʲʰ → gʰ → dʰ → x → q | |||
*tʲ → tʃ → ʃ → ʂ | |||
*gʲ → dʒ → tʃ → ʃ → ʂ | |||
*kʲ → tʃ → ʃ → ʂ | |||
*gʷ → w → v | |||
*gʷʰ → gʷ → kʷ → p | |||
*dʰ → tʰ → t | |||
*kʷ → p | |||
*{e,o}j → iː | |||
*{eː,oː}j → aː | |||
*{e,o}w → uː | |||
*{eː,oː}w → uː | |||
*{eː,oː} → {iː,u} | |||
* epenthetic /a/ appears to break invalid consonant clusters | |||
* epenthetic /i/ appears before [l ʐ ɢ] if they occur in the beginning of words. | |||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
| Line 81: | Line 104: | ||
|} | |} | ||
Notes: | Notes: | ||
* | *Before /n/, /ŋ/ /ʁ/ are the allophones of /k/ and /q/, respectively. | ||
*/ŋ/ also appears in Inuit borrowings. | |||
*/ʁ/ is also used in verbal morphemes that are borrowed from Inuit. Its geminated version is equivalent to a /ɢː/. | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| Line 96: | Line 121: | ||
| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| [[w:Open front unrounded vowel|a]](ː) | | colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"| [[w:Open front unrounded vowel|a]](ː) | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Prosody=== | ===Prosody=== | ||
Stress falls always on the penultimate syllable. | |||
===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||