S'entigneis: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
| name = ''S'entigneis'' | | name = ''S'entigneis'' | ||
| altname = ''la çoire | | altname = ''la çoire eu l'entins'' | ||
| pronunciation = [la s̻wɑʁ | | pronunciation = [la s̻wɑʁ ø lɑ̃ˈtæ̃s̺] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|creator=Limius | |creator=Limius | ||
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
| state = S'entin | | state = S'entin | ||
| ethnicity = S'entin | | ethnicity = S'entin | ||
| familycolor= Maro-Ephenian | | familycolor= SkyBlue | ||
| fam1= Maro-Ephenian | |||
| fam2 = Iscaric | | fam2 = Iscaric | ||
| fam3 = Aeranid | | fam3 = Aeranid | ||
| fam4 | | fam4 = Vallo-Aeranid | ||
|ancestor=[[Proto-Maro-Ephenian]] | |||
|ancestor=Proto-Maro-Ephenian | |||
|ancestor2=Proto-Iscaric | |ancestor2=Proto-Iscaric | ||
|ancestor3=Aeranir | |ancestor3=[[Aeranir]] | ||
| ancestor4=Old S'entigneis | | ancestor4=Old S'entigneis | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 25: | Line 25: | ||
| agency = l'Ais Tlainume Entigneisse | | agency = l'Ais Tlainume Entigneisse | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''S'entigneis''' (/s̺ɑ̃.tsiˈɲɛ(s̺)/), or the '''S'entin language''' (''la çoire les entins'') in an [[Aeranid Languages|Aeranid language]] originating from the central region of [[Vall]], and has about 15 million speakers throughout [[S'entin]]. It is closely related to the [[Delont-Aeranid languages]] to the south, and the [[Hilero-Aeranid languages]] to futher to the west. | |||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:autmargin:auto;" | {| class="wikitable" style="margin:autmargin:auto;" | ||
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|- style="text-align:center;" | |- style="text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="2" | Nasal | ! colspan="2" | Nasal | ||
| m | | m | ||
| | | | ||
| n | | n | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ɲ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 56: | Line 55: | ||
! rowspan="2" | Plosive | ! rowspan="2" | Plosive | ||
! <small> voiceless <small> | ! <small> voiceless <small> | ||
| p | | p | ||
| | | t̪ | ||
| ( | | (ts) | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ( | | (cç~tɕ) | ||
| | | k | ||
| | | | ||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |- style="text-align:center;" | ||
! <small> voiced <small> | ! <small> voiced <small> | ||
| b | | b | ||
| | | d̪ | ||
| ( | | (dz) | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ( | | (ɟʝ~dʑ) | ||
| g | | g | ||
| | | | ||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |- style="text-align:center;" | ||
! rowspan="2" | Sibilant | ! rowspan="2" | Sibilant | ||
! <small>voiceless</small> | ! <small>voiceless</small> | ||
| f | | f | ||
| | | s̻ | ||
| | | s̺ | ||
| | | ɬ | ||
| | | ʃ~ʂ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 87: | Line 86: | ||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |- style="text-align:center;" | ||
! <small>voiced</small> | ! <small>voiced</small> | ||
| v | | v | ||
| | | z̻ | ||
| | | z̺ | ||
| | | ɮ | ||
| | | ʒ~ʐ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ʁ | ||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |- style="text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="2" | Approximate | ! colspan="2" | Approximate | ||
Line 100: | Line 99: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| l | | l | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ʎ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |||
==Nouns== | |||
===Declension=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;" | |||
|+Class I noun endings | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="2" | temporary | |||
! colspan="2" | cyclical | |||
! colspan="2" | eternal | |||
|- | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Nominative | |||
| ''-s'' | |||
| ''-re'' | |||
| rowspan="3" | ''-e'' | |||
| ''-re'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-Ø'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-t'' | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Oblique | |||
| ''-Ø'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-s'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-es'' | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Ergative | |||
| ''-e'' | |||
| ''-e'' | |||
| ''-s'' | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;" | |||
|+Class II noun endings | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="2" | temporary | |||
! colspan="2" | cyclical | |||
! colspan="2" | eternal | |||
|- | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Nominative | |||
| ''-s'' | |||
| ''-re'' | |||
| ''-s'' | |||
| ''-re'' | |||
| rowspan="3" | ''-Ø'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-t'' | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Oblique | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-Ø'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-s'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-Ø'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''-s'' | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Ergative | |||
| ''-s'' | |||
|} | |||
===Articles=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="display: inline-table;" | |||
|+Definite article | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="2" | temporary | |||
! colspan="2" | cyclical | |||
! colspan="2" | etymology | |||
|- | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
! scope="col" | Singular | |||
! scope="col" | Plural | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Nominative | |||
| ''li'' | |||
| ''re'' | |||
| rowspan="3" | ''la'' | |||
| ''re'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''le'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''let'' | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Oblique | |||
| ''le'' | |||
| ''li'' | |||
| ''li'' | |||
|- style="text-align:center;" | |||
! scope="row" | Ergative | |||
| ''la'' | |||
| ''les'' | |||
| ''les'' | |||
| ''la'' | |||
| ''les'' | |||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 19:58, 3 December 2019
S'entigneis | |
---|---|
la çoire eu l'entins | |
Pronunciation | [[Help:IPA|la s̻wɑʁ ø lɑ̃ˈtæ̃s̺]] |
Created by | Limius |
Setting | Avrid |
Native to | S'entin |
Ethnicity | S'entin |
Maro-Ephenian
| |
Early forms | Proto-Maro-Ephenian
|
Official status | |
Official language in | S'entin |
Regulated by | l'Ais Tlainume Entigneisse |
S'entigneis (/s̺ɑ̃.tsiˈɲɛ(s̺)/), or the S'entin language (la çoire les entins) in an Aeranid language originating from the central region of Vall, and has about 15 million speakers throughout S'entin. It is closely related to the Delont-Aeranid languages to the south, and the Hilero-Aeranid languages to futher to the west.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Coronal | Retroflex | Palatal or postalveolar |
Velar | Uvular | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lamino- dental |
Apico- alveolar |
Lateral | |||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ||||||
Plosive | voiceless | p | t̪ | (ts) | (cç~tɕ) | k | |||
voiced | b | d̪ | (dz) | (ɟʝ~dʑ) | g | ||||
Sibilant | voiceless | f | s̻ | s̺ | ɬ | ʃ~ʂ | |||
voiced | v | z̻ | z̺ | ɮ | ʒ~ʐ | ʁ | |||
Approximate | l | ʎ |
Nouns
Declension
temporary | cyclical | eternal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | -s | -re | -e | -re | -Ø | -t |
Oblique | -Ø | -s | -es | |||
Ergative | -e | -e | -s |
temporary | cyclical | eternal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | -s | -re | -s | -re | -Ø | -t |
Oblique | -Ø | -s | -Ø | -s | ||
Ergative | -s |
Articles
temporary | cyclical | etymology | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | li | re | la | re | le | let |
Oblique | le | li | li | |||
Ergative | la | les | les | la | les |