Tanisi languages: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Attamian''' (/aˈtɛɪ̯mi̩ɘn/; also '''Neumato-Attian''', '''Attno-Thanatic''', '''Attian''', '''Thanatic''') is a [[w:Transcaucasia|Caucasian]] [[w:Language family|language family]] which includes at least the [[Attnic languages]], [[Namic]], and [[Garathi]] languages.  
{{Infobox language family
|name        = Attamian
|altname    = Neumato-Attian
|protoname = Proto-Attamian
|region      = [[w:Western Asia|Western Asia]]
|familycolor = Unclassified
|child1      = [[Attian]]
|child2      = [[Damian]]
|child3      = [[Namic]]
|map        = Attamian langs.png
|mapsize    = 250
|mapcaption=Proportion of the Western Asian population that speaks an Attamian language:
{{columns
|col1=
{{legend|#B9B9B9|0–20%}}
{{legend|#D89393|20–40%}}
{{legend|#E08989|40–60%}}
|col2=
{{legend|#E97F7F|60–70%}}
{{legend|#FF6666|70-80%}}}}
|notice=IPA
}}
'''Attamian''' (/aˈtɛɪ̯mi̩ɘn/; also '''Neumato-Attian''', '''Attno-Manathi''', '''Attian''',) is a [[w:Transcaucasia|Caucasian]] [[w:Language family|language family]] which includes at least the [[Attamian languages#Attnic languages|Attnic languages]], [[Namic]], and Garathi languages.  


In November 2012 a proposal connecting Attnic  to the [[Namic|Neumatic languages]] of western [[India]] into the '''Attamian''' family was published and well received by a number of linguists. The family's relation to [[w:Cuacasian languages|Caucasian]] and [[w:Indo-European languages|Indo-European]] language families remain controversal, but persists - mostly due to the number of loan words in the language family.
In November 2012 a proposal connecting Attnic  to the [[Namic|Neumatic languages]] of Western [[w:Iran|Iran]] into the '''Attamian''' family was published and well received by a number of linguists. The family's relation to [[w:Cuacasian languages|Caucasian]] and [[w:Indo-European languages|Indo-European]] language families remain controversal, but persists - mostly due to the number of loan words in the language family.


==General Information==
==General Information==
Line 79: Line 101:
*A language in ''italics'' denotes that it is now extinct (i.e. has no native speakers).
*A language in ''italics'' denotes that it is now extinct (i.e. has no native speakers).
*† denotes the extinction of a linguistic subgroup
*† denotes the extinction of a linguistic subgroup
==Attno-Damian languages==
===Attnic languages===
===Manatho-Damian languages===
==Neumatic languages==
===Central===
===Southern===
[[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:Language families]][[Category:Attamian languages]]
[[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:Language families]][[Category:Attamian languages]]

Revision as of 11:44, 20 November 2012

Attamian
Neumato-Attian
Created by
Geographic
distribution
Western Asia
Linguistic classificationunclassified
  • Attamian
Proto-languageProto-Attamian
Subdivisions
Attamian langs.png
Proportion of the Western Asian population that speaks an Attamian language:
  0–20%
  20–40%
  40–60%
  60–70%
  70-80%





Attamian (/aˈtɛɪ̯mi̩ɘn/; also Neumato-Attian, Attno-Manathi, Attian,) is a Caucasian language family which includes at least the Attnic languages, Namic, and Garathi languages.

In November 2012 a proposal connecting Attnic to the Neumatic languages of Western Iran into the Attamian family was published and well received by a number of linguists. The family's relation to Caucasian and Indo-European language families remain controversal, but persists - mostly due to the number of loan words in the language family.

General Information

The Attamian languages is a family, or group, of constructed naturalistic languages, which share common features derived the hypothetic Proto-Attamian language. They are inspired by a diversity of natural languages, each of them with a distinct style, yet with grammatical and semantical similarities, as well as a shared vocabulary.

These are the planned Attamian languages so far:

  • Attian - Armeno-Arabic inspired language with an active-stative alignment and nonconcatenative morphology. Originally an attempt at uniting Celtic and Arabic.
  • Damian - A so far sketchy language with Greek/Slavic/Shona/Khmer influences. Possibly ergative, maybe accusative. Mangled by allophony.
  • Namic - Indo-European and especially Indo-Iranian influenced language, tripartite, heavy in phonemes, heavy in cases and heavy in scope. A language revised from being a mixed a priori - a posteriori language of the Indo-Iranian branch.

Attamian attributes

  • A by origin nonconcatenative morphology. Not present in the Namic language.
  • Basic vocabulary expressed in roots, marked: √
  • Secondary fusional morphology. High degree of affixation in all languages. Varying degree of cases.
  • An inherited tonal system - moraic stress in Attian, tone in Damian and pitch in Namic.
  • khāna = /ˈkʰaːna/ = [ˈkʰa͜ánā]
  • Medium-to-large phoneme inventory.

Genealogy

Proto-Attamian
Attno-Damian

Attnic

Ancient Attian

Sengani


Middle Attian

Attian





Hayani




Manatho-Damian†
Ancient Damian

Damian




Manathi





Neumatic

Central
Ancient Namic

Rayan


Middle Namic

Namic





Southern

Parsi



Garathi







  • A language in bold denotes that it is extant.
  • A language in italics denotes that it is now extinct (i.e. has no native speakers).
  • † denotes the extinction of a linguistic subgroup

Attno-Damian languages

Attnic languages

Manatho-Damian languages

Neumatic languages

Central

Southern