Template:Ktm-verb-tr-basic: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
No edit summary
Line 2: Line 2:
{| style="background-color:#F0F0F0;width:100%" class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible"
{| style="background-color:#F0F0F0;width:100%" class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible"
! colspan="100%"|Conjugation of <i>{{{1}}}a</i>
! colspan="100%"|Conjugation of <i>{{{1}}}a</i>
|-
|-
! rowspan="5" style="background:#e2e4c0" | stem set
! colspan="7" style="background:#C0C0C0" width="100%" | Non-finite forms
|-
! rowspan="3" style="background:#e2e4c0" | infinitives
! style="background:#e2e4c0" |
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | affirmative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | negative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" |
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | affirmative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | negative
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | imperfective
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | imperfective
| | -{{{1}}}
| {{{1}}}a
| {{{1}}}akha
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | future
| {{{9}}}eis
| {{{9}}}eiska
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | aorist
| {{{9}}}ei
| {{{9}}}eikha
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | perfect
| {{{3}}}tei
| {{{3}}}teikha
|-
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | perfective
! rowspan="6" style="background:#e2e4c0" | participles
| | -{{{2}}}
! style="background:#e2e4c0" |
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | &nbsp; lexical prefixes &nbsp;
! colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0" | imperfective
| | {{{7}}} ({{{8}}}) <!-- How the heck do I allow for multiple prefixes and types?  -->
! colspan="2" style="background:#e2e4c0" | perfective
 
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | affirmative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | negative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | affirmative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | negative
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | active
| {{{9}}}in
| {{{9}}}imi
| {{{9}}}anu
| {{{9}}}ōmu
|-
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | future <!-- same form as for progressive -->
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | middle
| | -{{{3}}}
| {{{9}}}is
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | transitivity
| {{{9}}}isma
| | {{{9}}}
| {{{9}}}ēs
 
| {{{9}}}ēsma
|-
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | iterative <!-- a.k.a. repetitive, usitative -->
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | passive
| | -{{{4}}}
| {{{9}}}ēni
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | perfective type <!-- s-P or y-P -->
| {{{9}}}ēmi
| | {{{10}}}
| {{{9}}}auni
 
| {{{9}}}eumi
|-
|-
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | optative
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | antipassive
| | -{{{5}}}
| {{{9}}}un
! style="background:#e2e4c0" | plural shift
| {{{9}}}uma
| | {{{11}}}
| {{{9}}}ōn
 
| {{{9}}}ōma
|-
|-
! colspan="7" style="background:#C0C0C0" width="100%" | Affirmative
! colspan="7" style="background:#C0C0C0" width="100%" | Affirmative
Line 40: Line 69:
! style="background:#C0C0C0" | 2→3
! style="background:#C0C0C0" | 2→3
! style="background:#C0C0C0" | 3→4
! style="background:#C0C0C0" | 3→4
|-
|-
! rowspan="33" style="background:#DEDEDE" width="14.28%" | Active
! rowspan="33" style="background:#DEDEDE" width="14.28%" | Active
Line 564: Line 592:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
| {{{1}}}eō
| {{{9}}}eō
| {{{1}}}rukha
| {{{1}}}rukha
| {{{1}}}ekhō
| {{{1}}}ekhō
Line 570: Line 598:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
| {{{1}}}eōk
| {{{9}}}eōk
| {{{1}}}rukhak
| {{{1}}}rukhak
| {{{1}}}ekhōk
| {{{1}}}ekhōk
Line 576: Line 604:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
| {{{1}}}eōtu
| {{{9}}}eōtu
| {{{1}}}rukhatu
| {{{1}}}rukhatu
| {{{1}}}ekhōtu
| {{{1}}}ekhōtu
Line 584: Line 612:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
| e{{{2}}}eō
| e{{{10}}}eō
| e{{{2}}}rukha
| e{{{2}}}rukha
| e{{{2}}}ekhō
| e{{{2}}}ekhō
Line 590: Line 618:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
| e{{{2}}}eōk
| e{{{10}}}eōk
| e{{{2}}}rukhak
| e{{{2}}}rukhak
| e{{{2}}}ekhōk
| e{{{2}}}ekhōk
Line 596: Line 624:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
| e{{{2}}}eōtu
| e{{{10}}}eōtu
| e{{{2}}}rukhatu
| e{{{2}}}rukhatu
| e{{{2}}}ekhōtu
| e{{{2}}}ekhōtu
Line 664: Line 692:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
| kur{{{5}}}
| kur{{{5}}}ekō
| kur{{{5}}}rukha
| kur{{{5}}}rukha
| kur{{{5}}}ekhō
| kur{{{5}}}ekhō
Line 670: Line 698:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
| kur{{{5}}}eōk
| kur{{{5}}}ekōk
| kur{{{5}}}rukhak
| kur{{{5}}}rukhak
| kur{{{5}}}ekhōk
| kur{{{5}}}ekhōk
Line 676: Line 704:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
| kur{{{5}}}eōtu
| kur{{{5}}}ekōtu
| kur{{{5}}}rukhatu
| kur{{{5}}}rukhatu
| kur{{{5}}}ekhōtu
| kur{{{5}}}ekhōtu
Line 684: Line 712:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
| pa{{{5}}}
| pa{{{5}}}ekō
| pa{{{5}}}rukha
| pa{{{5}}}rukha
| pa{{{5}}}ekhō
| pa{{{5}}}ekhō
Line 690: Line 718:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
| pa{{{5}}}eōk
| pa{{{5}}}ekōk
| pa{{{5}}}rukhak
| pa{{{5}}}rukhak
| pa{{{5}}}ekhōk
| pa{{{5}}}ekhōk
Line 696: Line 724:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
| pa{{{5}}}eōtu
| pa{{{5}}}ekōtu
| pa{{{5}}}rukhatu
| pa{{{5}}}rukhatu
| pa{{{5}}}ekhōtu
| pa{{{5}}}ekhōtu
Line 704: Line 732:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | singular
| hepa{{{5}}}
| hepa{{{5}}}ekō
| hepa{{{5}}}rukha
| hepa{{{5}}}rukha
| hepa{{{5}}}ekhō
| hepa{{{5}}}ekhō
Line 710: Line 738:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | dual
| hepa{{{5}}}eōk
| hepa{{{5}}}ekōk
| hepa{{{5}}}rukhak
| hepa{{{5}}}rukhak
| hepa{{{5}}}ekhōk
| hepa{{{5}}}ekhōk
Line 716: Line 744:
|-
|-
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
! style="height:3em;background:#c0cfe4" | plural
| hepa{{{5}}}eōtu
| hepa{{{5}}}ekōtu
| hepa{{{5}}}rukhatu
| hepa{{{5}}}rukhatu
| hepa{{{5}}}ekhōtu
| hepa{{{5}}}ekhōtu

Revision as of 10:19, 28 July 2021

Conjugation of {{{1}}}a
Non-finite forms
infinitives affirmative negative affirmative negative
imperfective {{{1}}}a {{{1}}}akha future {{{9}}}eis {{{9}}}eiska
aorist {{{9}}}ei {{{9}}}eikha perfect {{{3}}}tei {{{3}}}teikha
participles imperfective perfective
affirmative negative affirmative negative
active {{{9}}}in {{{9}}}imi {{{9}}}anu {{{9}}}ōmu
middle {{{9}}}is {{{9}}}isma {{{9}}}ēs {{{9}}}ēsma
passive {{{9}}}ēni {{{9}}}ēmi {{{9}}}auni {{{9}}}eumi
antipassive {{{9}}}un {{{9}}}uma {{{9}}}ōn {{{9}}}ōma
Affirmative
Direct person marker 1→2 1→3 2→3 3→4
Active present
singular {{{1}}}ō {{{1}}}i {{{1}}}an {{{1}}}ē
dual {{{1}}}ōk {{{1}}}ik {{{1}}}anak {{{1}}}ēk
plural {{{1}}}ōtu {{{1}}}itu {{{1}}}antu {{{1}}}ētu
past
singular e{{{2}}}ō e{{{2}}}i e{{{2}}}an e{{{2}}}ē
dual e{{{2}}}ōk e{{{2}}}ik e{{{2}}}anak e{{{2}}}ēk
plural e{{{2}}}ōtu e{{{2}}}itu e{{{2}}}antu e{{{2}}}ētu
future
singular {{{1}}}ōis {{{1}}}is {{{1}}}anis {{{1}}}ēis
dual {{{1}}}ōkis {{{1}}}ikis {{{1}}}ankis {{{1}}}ēkis
plural {{{1}}}ōtuis {{{1}}}ituis {{{1}}}antuis {{{1}}}ētuis
perfect
singular {{{3}}}tō {{{3}}}ti {{{3}}}tan {{{3}}}tē
dual {{{3}}}tōk {{{3}}}tik {{{3}}}tanak {{{3}}}tēk
plural {{{3}}}tōtu {{{3}}}titu {{{3}}}tantu {{{3}}}tētu
pluperfect
singular e{{{4}}}tō e{{{4}}}ti e{{{4}}}tan e{{{4}}}tē
dual e{{{4}}}tōk e{{{4}}}tik e{{{4}}}tanak e{{{4}}}tēk
plural e{{{4}}}tōtu e{{{4}}}titu e{{{4}}}tantu e{{{4}}}tētu
optative
singular kur{{{5}}}ō kur{{{5}}}i kur{{{5}}}an kur{{{5}}}ē
dual kur{{{5}}}ōk kur{{{5}}}ik kur{{{5}}}anak kur{{{5}}}ēk
plural kur{{{5}}}ōtu kur{{{5}}}itu kur{{{5}}}antu kur{{{5}}}ētu
subjunctive I
singular pa{{{5}}}ō pa{{{5}}}i pa{{{5}}}an pa{{{5}}}ē
dual pa{{{5}}}ōk pa{{{5}}}ik pa{{{5}}}anak pa{{{5}}}ēk
plural pa{{{5}}}ōtu pa{{{5}}}itu pa{{{5}}}antu pa{{{5}}}ētu
subjunctive II
singular hepa{{{5}}}ō hepa{{{5}}}i hepa{{{5}}}an hepa{{{5}}}ē
dual hepa{{{5}}}ōk hepa{{{5}}}ik hepa{{{5}}}anak hepa{{{5}}}ēk
plural hepa{{{5}}}ōtu hepa{{{5}}}itu hepa{{{5}}}antu hepa{{{5}}}ētu
imperative {{{1}}}eya
Inverse person marker 2→1 3→1 3→2 4→3
Active present
singular {{{6}}}e {{{1}}}ur {{{1}}}ehe {{{1}}}ōr
dual {{{1}}}ekke {{{1}}}ruk {{{1}}}ehek {{{1}}}rōk
plural {{{1}}}ettu {{{1}}}urtu {{{1}}}ehetu {{{1}}}ōrtu
past
singular e{{{7}}}e e{{{2}}}ur e{{{2}}}ehe e{{{2}}}ōr
dual e{{{2}}}ekke e{{{2}}}ruk e{{{2}}}ehek e{{{2}}}rōk
plural e{{{2}}}ettu e{{{2}}}urtu e{{{2}}}ehetu e{{{2}}}ōrtu
future
singular {{{1}}}is {{{1}}}uris {{{1}}}ihis {{{1}}}ōris
dual {{{1}}}ikkis {{{1}}}rukis {{{1}}}ihikis {{{1}}}rōkis
plural {{{1}}}ettuis {{{1}}}urtuis {{{1}}}ehetuis {{{1}}}ōrtuis
perfect
singular {{{1}}}ette {{{3}}}tur {{{3}}}tehe {{{3}}}tōr
dual {{{3}}}tekke {{{3}}}turka {{{3}}}tehek {{{3}}}tōrka
plural {{{3}}}tettu {{{3}}}turtu {{{3}}}tehetu {{{3}}}tōrtu
pluperfect
singular e{{{2}}}ette e{{{4}}}tur e{{{4}}}tehe e{{{4}}}tōr
dual e{{{4}}}tekke e{{{4}}}turka e{{{4}}}tehek e{{{4}}}tōrka
plural e{{{4}}}tettu e{{{4}}}turtu e{{{4}}}tehetu e{{{4}}}tōrtu
optative
singular kur{{{7}}}e kur{{{8}}}ur kur{{{8}}}ehe kur{{{8}}}ōr
dual kur{{{8}}}ekke kur{{{8}}}ruk kur{{{8}}}ehek kur{{{8}}}rōk
plural kur{{{8}}}ettu kur{{{8}}}urtu kur{{{8}}}ehetu kur{{{8}}}ōrtu
subjunctive I
singular pa{{{7}}}e pa{{{8}}}ur pa{{{8}}}ehe pa{{{8}}}ōr
dual pa{{{8}}}ekke pa{{{8}}}ruk pa{{{8}}}ehek pa{{{8}}}rōk
plural pa{{{8}}}ettu pa{{{8}}}urtu pa{{{8}}}ehetu pa{{{8}}}ōrtu
subjunctive II
singular hepa{{{7}}}e hepa{{{8}}}ur hepa{{{8}}}ehe hepa{{{8}}}ōr
dual hepa{{{8}}}ekke hepa{{{8}}}ruk hepa{{{8}}}ehek hepa{{{8}}}rōk
plural hepa{{{8}}}ettu hepa{{{8}}}urtu hepa{{{8}}}ehetu hepa{{{8}}}ōrtu
Negative
Direct person marker 1→2 1→3 2→3 3→4
Active present
singular {{{1}}}ōŋ {{{1}}}iki {{{1}}}ŋam {{{1}}}ēki
dual {{{1}}}ōŋka {{{1}}}ikka {{{1}}}ŋamka {{{1}}}ēkka
plural {{{1}}}ōŋtu {{{1}}}iktu {{{1}}}ŋamtu {{{1}}}ēktu
past
singular e{{{2}}}ōŋ e{{{2}}}iki e{{{2}}}ŋam e{{{2}}}ēki
dual e{{{2}}}ōŋka e{{{2}}}ikka e{{{2}}}ŋamka e{{{2}}}ēkka
plural e{{{2}}}ōŋtu e{{{2}}}iktu e{{{2}}}ŋamtu e{{{2}}}ēktu
future
singular {{{1}}}ōŋis {{{1}}}ikis {{{1}}}ŋamis {{{1}}}ēkis
dual {{{1}}}ōŋkis {{{1}}}ikkis {{{1}}}ŋamkis {{{1}}}ēkkis
plural {{{1}}}ōŋtuis {{{1}}}iktuis {{{1}}}ŋamtuis {{{1}}}ēktuis
perfect
singular {{{3}}}tōŋ {{{3}}}tiki {{{3}}}teŋam {{{3}}}ēki
dual {{{3}}}ōŋka {{{3}}}ikka {{{3}}}teŋamka {{{3}}}ēkka
plural {{{3}}}ōŋtu {{{3}}}iktu {{{3}}}teŋamtu {{{3}}}ēktu
pluperfect
singular e{{{4}}}tōŋ e{{{4}}}tiki e{{{4}}}teŋam e{{{4}}}ēki
dual e{{{4}}}ōŋka e{{{4}}}ikka e{{{4}}}teŋamka e{{{4}}}ēkka
plural e{{{4}}}ōŋtu e{{{4}}}iktu e{{{4}}}teŋamtu e{{{4}}}ēktu
optative
singular kur{{{5}}}ōŋ kur{{{5}}}iki kur{{{5}}}ŋam kur{{{5}}}ēki
dual kur{{{5}}}ōŋka kur{{{5}}}ikka kur{{{5}}}ŋamka kur{{{5}}}ēkka
plural kur{{{5}}}ōŋtu kur{{{5}}}iktu kur{{{5}}}ŋamtu kur{{{5}}}ēktu
subjunctive I
singular pa{{{5}}}ōŋ pa{{{5}}}iki pa{{{5}}}ŋam pa{{{5}}}ēki
dual pa{{{5}}}ōŋka pa{{{5}}}ikka pa{{{5}}}ŋamka pa{{{5}}}ēkka
plural pa{{{5}}}ōŋtu pa{{{5}}}iktu pa{{{5}}}ŋamtu pa{{{5}}}ēktu
subjunctive II
singular hepa{{{5}}}ōŋ hepa{{{5}}}iki hepa{{{5}}}ŋam hepa{{{5}}}ēki
dual hepa{{{5}}}ōŋka hepa{{{5}}}ikka hepa{{{5}}}ŋamka hepa{{{5}}}ēkka
plural hepa{{{5}}}ōŋtu hepa{{{5}}}iktu hepa{{{5}}}ŋamtu hepa{{{5}}}ēktu
imperative ma {{{1}}}eya
Inverse person marker 2→1 3→1 3→2 4→3
Active present
singular {{{9}}}eō {{{1}}}rukha {{{1}}}ekhō {{{1}}}rakha
dual {{{9}}}eōk {{{1}}}rukhak {{{1}}}ekhōk {{{1}}}rakhak
plural {{{9}}}eōtu {{{1}}}rukhatu {{{1}}}ekhōtu {{{1}}}rakhatu
past
singular e{{{10}}}eō e{{{2}}}rukha e{{{2}}}ekhō e{{{2}}}rakha
dual e{{{10}}}eōk e{{{2}}}rukhak e{{{2}}}ekhōk e{{{2}}}rakhak
plural e{{{10}}}eōtu e{{{2}}}rukhatu e{{{2}}}ekhōtu e{{{2}}}rakhatu
future
singular {{{1}}}ekōis {{{1}}}rukheis {{{1}}}ikhōis {{{1}}}rakheis
dual {{{1}}}ekōkis {{{1}}}rukhakis {{{1}}}ikhōkis {{{1}}}rakhakis
plural {{{1}}}ekōtuis {{{1}}}rukhatuis {{{1}}}ikhōtuis {{{1}}}rakhatuis
perfect
singular {{{3}}}teō {{{1}}}itrukha {{{3}}}tekhō {{{1}}}etrakha
dual {{{3}}}teōk {{{1}}}itrukhak {{{3}}}tekhōk {{{1}}}etrakhak
plural {{{3}}}teōtu {{{1}}}itrukhatu {{{3}}}tekhōtu {{{1}}}etrakhatu
pluperfect
singular e{{{4}}}teō e{{{2}}}itrukha e{{{4}}}tekhō e{{{2}}}etrakha
dual e{{{4}}}teōk e{{{2}}}itrukhak e{{{4}}}tekhōk e{{{2}}}etrakhak
plural e{{{4}}}teōtu e{{{2}}}itrukhatu e{{{4}}}tekhōtu e{{{2}}}etrakhatu
optative
singular kur{{{5}}}ekō kur{{{5}}}rukha kur{{{5}}}ekhō kur{{{5}}}rakha
dual kur{{{5}}}ekōk kur{{{5}}}rukhak kur{{{5}}}ekhōk kur{{{5}}}rakhak
plural kur{{{5}}}ekōtu kur{{{5}}}rukhatu kur{{{5}}}ekhōtu kur{{{5}}}rakhatu
subjunctive I
singular pa{{{5}}}ekō pa{{{5}}}rukha pa{{{5}}}ekhō pa{{{5}}}rakha
dual pa{{{5}}}ekōk pa{{{5}}}rukhak pa{{{5}}}ekhōk pa{{{5}}}rakhak
plural pa{{{5}}}ekōtu pa{{{5}}}rukhatu pa{{{5}}}ekhōtu pa{{{5}}}rakhatu
subjunctive II
singular hepa{{{5}}}ekō hepa{{{5}}}rukha hepa{{{5}}}ekhō hepa{{{5}}}rakha
dual hepa{{{5}}}ekōk hepa{{{5}}}rukhak hepa{{{5}}}ekhōk hepa{{{5}}}rakhak
plural hepa{{{5}}}ekōtu hepa{{{5}}}rukhatu hepa{{{5}}}ekhōtu hepa{{{5}}}rakhatu