User:IlL/Spare pages 1/6: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
m (Categories.)
(46 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:Praimhín|Praimhín]], [[User:IlL|IlL]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = χμῶ Τλὣ
|pronunciation= 
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|region = Bjeheond
|familycolor=hmong-mien
|fam1=[[Hlou-Shum languages|Hlou-Shum]]
|script=
|iso3=
|notice=IPA
}}
'''Tlu''' (χμῶ Τλὣ) is a [[Hlou-Shum languages|Hlou-Shum language]] inspired by Hmong, Greek, Vietnamese, Irish, and Mandarin. It's meant to be the Greek analogue to [[Hlou]]'s Germanic.
=Phonology=
==Consonants==
<poem>
π πλ τ τλ τς ρ κ μπ μπλ ντ ντλ ντς νρ γκ /p pl t tɬ tɕ ʈʂ k b bl d dɮ dʑ ɖʐ g/
φ φλ θ θς σ χ μφ μφλ νθ νθς νσ γχ /pʰ pʰl tʰ tɕʰ ʈʂʰ kʰ bʰ bʰl dʰ dʑʰ ɖʐʰ gʰ/
ψ ξ νψ γξ ς /s ʂ z ʐ ç/
λ /ɬ/
ϋ β δ μ ν νλ γ /f v ɣ m n nl ŋ/
χμ χν χνλ χγ = unvoiced versions of μ ν νλ γ
ζ /j/
</poem>
==Vowels==
<poem>
<poem>
for proto-s-wiebic:
α η υ ω /æ i o u/
what about a GVS (əy > ii > ay > əə > aa > ee and əw > uu > au > oo) in open syllables and another vowel shift (ii ee ay əy)(uu oo aw əw) in closed syllables?
ε ο = nasal vowels
iw > iə and uy > uə as i had before
αο αοι αι οι υι /i/
ι ει /æi/
αυ ου /ɑu/
ηα ωα /ie uo/
</poem>
</poem>


1. səyc'u > sīcu
==Tones==
ε ο cannot have circumflex tone


2. kʷli > kli
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg"
 
! Tone class
3. sqā > sqā
! Unvoiced initial?
 
! Voiced initial?
4. māwi > mēfi
 
5. payku > phə̄khu
 
6. hə̄dλhi
==Phonology==
Inspired by An Bhlaoighne and Hmoob
===Consonants===
k kʷ > c k
 
w y > f ç
{| class="greentable lightgreenbg" style="text-align:center;"
|+ '''Proto-X-Wiebic consonants'''
|-
|-
!colspan="2"| !! Labial !! Denti-alveolar !! Lateral !! Retroflex !! Palatal !! Velar !! Uvular !! Glottal
! A (10/27)
| '''α'''
| '''ἁ'''
|-
|-
!rowspan="2"|Nasal
! B (5/27)
!<small>plain</small>
| '''ά'''  
| '''m''' m || '''n''' n || || '''ṇ''' ɳ || || '''ŋ''' ŋ || ||
| ''''''  
|-
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
! C (5/27)
| '''mh''' mʱ || '''nh''' nʱ || || '''ṇh''' ɳʱ || || '''ŋh''' ŋʱ || ||
| ''''''  
| ''''''  
|-
|-
!rowspan="4"|Stop
! D (4/27)
!<small>tenuis</small>
| ''''''  
| '''p''' p || '''t''' t || || '''ṭ''' ʈ || '''c''' c || '''k''' k || '''q''' q ||
| ''''''  
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''ph''' pʰ || '''th''' tʰ || || '''ṭh''' ʈʰ || '''ch''' cʰ || '''kh''' kʰ || '''qh''' qʰ ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' b || '''d''' d || || '''ḍ''' ɖ || '''j''' ɟ || '''g''' g || '''ɢ''' ɢ ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| '''bh''' bʱ || '''dh''' dʱ || || '''ḍh''' ɖʱ || '''jh''' ɟʰ || '''gh''' gʱ || '''ɢh''' ɢʱ ||
|-
!rowspan="4"|Affricate
!<small>tenuis</small>
| || '''ts''' ts || '''tσ''' tɬ || '''tṣ''' ʈʂ || || || ||
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| || '''tsh''' tsʰ || '''tσh''' tɬʰ || '''tṣh''' ʈʂʰ || || || ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| || '''dz''' dz || '''dλ''' dɮ || '''dẓ''' ɖʐ || || || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| || '''dzh''' dzʱ || '''dλh''' dɮʱ || '''dẓh''' ɖʐʱ || || || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!<small>plain</small>
| '''f''' f || '''s''' s || '''σ''' ɬ || '''ṣ''' ʂ || '''ç''' ç || || || '''h''' h
|-
!<small>aspirated</small>
| '''fh''' fʰ || '''sh''' sʰ || '''σh''' ɬʰ || '''ṣh''' ʂʰ || '''çh''' çʰ || || ||
|-
!rowspan="2"| Resonants
!<small>plain</small>
| || '''l''' l || || '''ḷ''' ɭ || || || ||
|-
!<small>breathy voiced</small>
| || '''lh''' lʱ || || '''ḷh''' ɭʱ || || || ||
|}
|}


===Vowels===
[[Category:Languages]]
i u ə a i: u: e: ə: o: a: iə uə əj aj əw aw {{angbr|'''i u ə a ī ū ē ə̄ ō ā iə uə əi ai əu au'''}}
[[Category:Tlu]]
 
[[Category:Hlou-Shum languages]]
[[Category:Xjeof]][[Category:Mustlup languages]]

Revision as of 15:50, 7 January 2020

IlL/Spare pages 1/6
χμῶ Τλὣ
Created byPraimhín, IlL
SettingVerse:Tricin
Hlou-Shum
  • IlL/Spare pages 1/6
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Tlu (χμῶ Τλὣ) is a Hlou-Shum language inspired by Hmong, Greek, Vietnamese, Irish, and Mandarin. It's meant to be the Greek analogue to Hlou's Germanic.

Phonology

Consonants

π πλ τ τλ τς ρ κ μπ μπλ ντ ντλ ντς νρ γκ /p pl t tɬ tɕ ʈʂ k b bl d dɮ dʑ ɖʐ g/
φ φλ θ θς σ χ μφ μφλ νθ νθς νσ γχ /pʰ pʰl tʰ tɕʰ ʈʂʰ kʰ bʰ bʰl dʰ dʑʰ ɖʐʰ gʰ/
ψ ξ νψ γξ ς /s ʂ z ʐ ç/
λ /ɬ/
ϋ β δ μ ν νλ γ /f v ɣ m n nl ŋ/
χμ χν χνλ χγ = unvoiced versions of μ ν νλ γ
ζ /j/

Vowels

α η υ ω /æ i o u/
ε ο = nasal vowels
αο αοι αι οι υι /i/
ι ει /æi/
αυ ου /ɑu/
ηα ωα /ie uo/

Tones

ε ο cannot have circumflex tone

Tone class Unvoiced initial? Voiced initial?
A (10/27) α
B (5/27) ά
C (5/27)
D (4/27)