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Togarmite/Lexicon: Difference between revisions
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*√ʔ-v-v | *√ʔ-v-v | ||
**''viv'' 'spring' | **''viv'' 'spring' | ||
**'' | **''etaviv'' (literary) 'to become spring' | ||
*√ʔ-(w)-r | *√ʔ-(w)-r | ||
**''aur'' 'light' | **''aur'' 'light' | ||
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**''ajes'' 'to compare' | **''ajes'' 'to compare' | ||
***''ajus'' 'comparison' | ***''ajus'' 'comparison' | ||
**''tajes'' 'to equate | **''tajes'' 'to equate' | ||
***''tajus'' ' | ***''tajus'' 'equation' | ||
*''ak'' 'although, though' | *''ak'' 'although, though' | ||
*√ʔ-k-l | *√ʔ-k-l | ||
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**''tė'' 'to come' | **''tė'' 'to come' | ||
== | ==V== | ||
*''veit'' 'house' | *''veit'' 'house' | ||
**''veitėt'' 'housing' | **''veitėt'' 'housing' | ||
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**''tyvalvel'' 'to mix up (two things)' | **''tyvalvel'' 'to mix up (two things)' | ||
*√v-r-ʔ | *√v-r-ʔ | ||
**''vra'' 'to create' | **''vra'' 'to create (of gods)' | ||
**''vru'' '(poetic) world' | |||
**''vri'' 'healthy' | **''vri'' 'healthy' | ||
*√v-š-r | *√v-š-r | ||
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**''γal'' 'wave' | **''γal'' 'wave' | ||
**''tyγalel'' 'to reverberate, to resound' | **''tyγalel'' 'to reverberate, to resound' | ||
*√γ-m-m (cognate to Hebrew גם) | |||
** ''γmėm'' 'in total' | |||
** ''γam'' (archaic) 'in all' | |||
** ''γamut'' 'collection; larger superset of a musical scale' (source of Irtan English ''gamut'') | |||
== Ð == | == Ð == | ||
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**''nyðmi'' = to be silent | **''nyðmi'' = to be silent | ||
*√ð-w-r? | *√ð-w-r? | ||
**''ðėr'' = | **''ðėr'' = children (Arabic dār 'house', Hebrew dor 'generation') | ||
***''myðėr'' = clan | |||
*√ð-r-k | *√ð-r-k | ||
**''ðrak'' = away | **''ðrak'' = away | ||
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**''styðrek'' = to prove (mathematics) | **''styðrek'' = to prove (mathematics) | ||
***''istyðrekbyl'' = unprovable | ***''istyðrekbyl'' = unprovable | ||
*√ð-r-r | |||
**''ðrėr'' = freedom | |||
*√ð-r-s | *√ð-r-s | ||
**''ðrøs'' = to study, to learn | **''ðrøs'' = to study, to learn | ||
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*√h-v-r | *√h-v-r | ||
**''staver'' 'to associate' | **''staver'' 'to associate' | ||
*√h-γ-j | |||
**''haγė'' 'to savor, to enjoy' (originally 'to contemplate, to dwell on') | |||
**''hiγuj'' 'enjoyment' (a cognate is a source of Irtan English ''hygge'') | |||
*√h-ð-r | *√h-ð-r | ||
**''heðry'' 'chest (box)' | **''heðry'' 'chest (box)' | ||
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==Z== | ==Z== | ||
*√z-v-n | |||
**''zvøn'' 'to buy' | |||
*√z-d-r | *√z-d-r | ||
**''zydir'' 'small' | **''zydir'' 'small' | ||
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==Ž== | ==Ž== | ||
*√ž-v-h | *√ž-v-h (sometimes confused with d-v-h) | ||
**''tyžvuh'' 'sacrifice (the act of sacrifice)' | **''tyžvuh'' 'sacrifice (the act of sacrifice)' | ||
**''žvih'' 'sacrifice (the thing or person sacrificed)' | **''žvih'' 'sacrifice (the thing or person sacrificed)' | ||
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**''daveh'' 'to slaughter' | **''daveh'' 'to slaughter' | ||
**''davhan'' 'butcher' | **''davhan'' 'butcher' | ||
*√d-ȝ- | *√d-ȝ-j | ||
**''dyȝuj'' 'wrong' | **''dyȝuj'' 'wrong' | ||
*√d-ȝ-m | *√d-ȝ-m | ||
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**''hav'' 'to give' | **''hav'' 'to give' | ||
*√j/w-k-l | *√j/w-k-l | ||
**'' | **''kėl; wykėl'' 'can' | ||
**''jøkly'' 'possibility' | **''jøkly'' 'possibility' | ||
***''jøkli'' 'possible' | ***''jøkli'' 'possible' | ||
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*√j/w-l-ð | *√j/w-l-ð | ||
**''jalðy'' 'child' | **''jalðy'' 'child' | ||
**''molað'' 'birth' | **''molað'' 'Christmas' | ||
** ''toleð'' 'birth' | |||
**''lað'' (archaic) 'to give birth to (of a woman)' | **''lað'' (archaic) 'to give birth to (of a woman)' | ||
**''oleð'' 'to give birth to, to sire, to father' (for both genders in the modern language) | **''oleð'' 'to give birth to, to sire, to father' (for both genders in the modern language) | ||
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***''stor'' 'marvel, admiration' (backformed) | ***''stor'' 'marvel, admiration' (backformed) | ||
*√j/w-r-ð (to descend) | *√j/w-r-ð (to descend) | ||
**'' | **''reð, wėrað'' 'to descend' | ||
**''jėreð'' 'conspicuous' | **''jėreð'' 'conspicuous' | ||
*** Brythonic ''*ujredd'' > English ''weird'' | *** Brythonic ''*ujredd'' > English ''weird'' | ||
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***''jyrugi'' 'to green, to make environmentally friendly' | ***''jyrugi'' 'to green, to make environmentally friendly' | ||
**''jareg'' 'to fill with plants' | **''jareg'' 'to fill with plants' | ||
**'' | **''oreg'' 'to become green' | ||
*√j/w-r-š | *√j/w-r-š | ||
**''jarš'' 'inheritance' | **''jarš'' 'inheritance' | ||
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**''morašt'' 'heritage' | **''morašt'' 'heritage' | ||
**''tjarešt'' 'tradition' | **''tjarešt'' 'tradition' | ||
*√j/w- | *√j/w-ž-ʔ | ||
**'' | **''ža, wėža'' 'to come out, to turn out' | ||
**'' | **''možat'' 'outcome, result' | ||
* | *√w-š-n-f-r | ||
**'' | **''wyšnafer'' 'rain fell with a strong wind' (~ Amharic ''wäšänäffärä'') | ||
*√j/w-t-r | *√j/w-t-r | ||
**''iter'' 'to remain, to be left' | **''iter'' 'to remain, to be left' | ||
**''itur'' 'the rest' | |||
**''oter'' 'to leave' | **''oter'' 'to leave' | ||
**''etotar'' 'to be left alone' | **''etotar'' 'to be left alone' | ||
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==Ȝ== | ==Ȝ== | ||
*''ȝakviš'' 'spider' | |||
*''ȝeilur'' 'cat' | *''ȝeilur'' 'cat' | ||
*''ȝygrav'' 'scorpion' | *''ȝygrav'' 'scorpion' | ||
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*√ȝ-nj-n | *√ȝ-nj-n | ||
**''møȝanjen'' 'interesting' (from Hebrew ''meȝanyen'', a folk etymology connects it with ''ȝein'' "eye") | **''møȝanjen'' 'interesting' (from Hebrew ''meȝanyen'', a folk etymology connects it with ''ȝein'' "eye") | ||
*√ȝ-r | |||
**''myȝėr'' 'waking life, day to day life' | |||
*√ȝ-š-j | *√ȝ-š-j | ||
**''ȝyše'' 'to do, to make' | **''ȝyše'' 'to do, to make' | ||
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*''fatny'' 'snake' | *''fatny'' 'snake' | ||
== | ==B== | ||
*√b-rk-s | *√b-rk-s | ||
**''barkes'' 'to act' | **''barkes'' 'to act' | ||
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**''calem'' = to characterize | **''calem'' = to characterize | ||
*√c-w-y | *√c-w-y | ||
**'' | **''cawė'' = (''archaic'') to command | ||
**'' | **''tycawė'' = to determine | ||
**''yctywė'' = to insist | **''yctywė'' = to insist | ||
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*√r-w-j | *√r-w-j | ||
**''myrwe'' 'too much' | **''myrwe'' 'too much' | ||
*''rakyl'' 'ewe' (/x/ retained from Old Togarmite) | *''rakyl'' 'ewe' (/x/ retained then randomly changed from Old Togarmite) | ||
*√r-t-m | *√r-t-m | ||
**''retmy'' 'number' | **''retmy'' 'number' | ||
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**''sem'' 'name' | **''sem'' 'name' | ||
**''samem'' 'to name' | **''samem'' 'to name' | ||
*'' | *''smein'' 'sky' | ||
**'' | **''smeinit'' 'heaven' (from OTog. ''θarHebθ samaynīθ'' "celestial domain") | ||
*√s-m-ȝ | *√s-m-ȝ | ||
**''smaȝ'' 'to hear' | **''smaȝ'' 'to hear' | ||
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**''seiran'' 'smoke signal' (source of English ''siren'') | **''seiran'' 'smoke signal' (source of English ''siren'') | ||
**''stysir'' 'to announce' | **''stysir'' 'to announce' | ||
==Š== | ==Š== | ||
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**''šėȝerit'' '[https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Shayari&redirect=no shighery], Khuamnisht and Anorite poetry' | **''šėȝerit'' '[https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Shayari&redirect=no shighery], Khuamnisht and Anorite poetry' | ||
*''šol'' 'fox' | *''šol'' 'fox' | ||
*''šøm'' 'therefore' | *''šøm'' 'therefore; than' | ||
*''šfarðy'' 'frog' | *''šfarðy'' 'frog' | ||
*''šur'' 'sure' <- ''yšur'' | *''šur'' 'sure' <- ''yšur'' | ||
*√š-t-w | |||
**''šytaw'' 'winter' | |||
**''šatu'' 'to hibernate' | |||
==T== | ==T== | ||