Tsăloșian: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]]
|name = Tsăloșian
|nativename = mahud Tsaloš
|pronunciation=
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|region =
|familycolor=tergetic
|fam1=[[Lakovic]]
|fam2=[[Pfiunic]]
|script=Windermere script
|iso3=
|notice=IPA
}}


'''Tsăloșian''' is a minority Lakovic language of [[Bjeheond]].
Inspirations: Backwards Khmer, Estonian, Arabic
*àdòn "one" > audn
*ùrat "two" > ort
*tsiw "three" > tsiu
*mšàk "four" > mešk
*mǜc "five" > muuc
*dak "six" > dak
*àbòt "seven" > aubt
*słeb "eight" > sišp
*ʔlòy "nine" > oli
*tap "ten" > tap
*suyàw "eleven" > suju
*srük "twelve" > sork
mahud = to speak; language
==Diachronics==
Tsăloșian generalized the CVCC ablaut pattern instead of generalizing the CCVC ablaut pattern like Windermere did.
Syllabic l, r > il, ir as in Baltic
==Phonology==
===Consonants===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
|-
! colspan=2 |
! | Labial
! | Dental
! | Domed
! | Palatal
! | Velar
! | Laryngeal
|-align=center
! colspan="2" | Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/
|
|
| '''ŋ''' /ŋ/
|
|-align=center
! rowspan="2" | Plosive
! <small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
| '''d''' /d/
|
|
| '''g''' /ɡ/
|
|-align=center
! <small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
| '''t''' /t/
|
|
| '''k''' /k/
| '''ʔ''' /ʔ/
|-align=center
! colspan="2" | Affricate
|
| '''c''' /t͡s/
|
| '''č''' /t͡ʃ/
|
|
|-align=center
! colspan="2" | Fricative
|
| '''s''' /s/
|
| '''š''' /ʃ/
| '''h''' /h/
|-align=center
|-
|-align=center
! colspan="2" | Resonant
| '''w''' /w/
| '''l''' /l/
| '''r''' /r/
| '''y''' /j/
|
|
|}
===Vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 540px; text-align:center;"
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} vowels'''
|-
! rowspan="3" style="width: 90px; "|
! colspan="4" style="width: 180px; " |Front
! colspan="4" colspan="4" style="width: 180px; " |Back
|-
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>rounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! colspan="2" style="width: 90px; " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>short</small>
!style="width: 45px; "|<small>long</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''ii''' /iː/
| '''ü''' /y/
| '''üü''' /yː/
|
|
| '''u''' /u/
| '''uu''' /uː/
|-
! style="" |Mid
| '''e''' /e/
| '''ee''' /eː/
| '''ö''' /ø/
| '''öö''' /øː/
| '''õ''' /ɤ/
| '''õõ''' /ɤː/
| '''o''' /o/
| '''oo''' /oː/
|-
! style="" |Open
| '''ä''' /æ/
| '''ää''' /æː/
|
|
| '''a''' /ɑ/
| '''aa''' /ɑː/
|
|
|}
Diphthongs: As in Estonian
==Grammar==
Analytic; part of the Bjeheondian (Windermere-[[Hlou]]-[[Gwnax]]) sprachbund.
==Morphology==
[[Category:Lakovic languages]]

Revision as of 17:28, 30 December 2019

Tsăloșian
mahud Tsaloš
Created byIlL
SettingVerse:Tricin
Lakovic
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Tsăloșian is a minority Lakovic language of Bjeheond. Inspirations: Backwards Khmer, Estonian, Arabic

  • àdòn "one" > audn
  • ùrat "two" > ort
  • tsiw "three" > tsiu
  • mšàk "four" > mešk
  • mǜc "five" > muuc
  • dak "six" > dak
  • àbòt "seven" > aubt
  • słeb "eight" > sišp
  • ʔlòy "nine" > oli
  • tap "ten" > tap
  • suyàw "eleven" > suju
  • srük "twelve" > sork

mahud = to speak; language

Diachronics

Tsăloșian generalized the CVCC ablaut pattern instead of generalizing the CCVC ablaut pattern like Windermere did.

Syllabic l, r > il, ir as in Baltic

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Domed Palatal Velar Laryngeal
Nasal m /m/ n /n/ ŋ /ŋ/
Plosive voiced b /b/ d /d/ g /ɡ/
voiceless p /p/ t /t/ k /k/ ʔ /ʔ/
Affricate c /t͡s/ č /t͡ʃ/
Fricative s /s/ š /ʃ/ h /h/
Resonant w /w/ l /l/ r /r/ y /j/

Vowels

Tsăloșian vowels
Front Back
unrounded rounded unrounded rounded
short long short long short long short long
Close i /i/ ii /iː/ ü /y/ üü /yː/ u /u/ uu /uː/
Mid e /e/ ee /eː/ ö /ø/ öö /øː/ õ /ɤ/ õõ /ɤː/ o /o/ oo /oː/
Open ä /æ/ ää /æː/ a /ɑ/ aa /ɑː/

Diphthongs: As in Estonian

Grammar

Analytic; part of the Bjeheondian (Windermere-Hlou-Gwnax) sprachbund.

Morphology