Verse:Hmøøh/Fyxoom/Music: Difference between revisions

m
Blanked the page
m (Blanked the page)
Line 1: Line 1:
:[[Tumacan/Lexicon]]


'''Tumacan''' is the most grammatically conservative surviving descendant of [[Old Eevo]]; it's spoken in the island nation of [[Verse:Tricin/Tumaca|Tumaca]] (''Ṭûṃaqa'').
==Idea==
"Hiberno-Arabic" aesthetic (emphatic vs. palatalized; predominantly a á i í u ú; weight-sensitive stress; no gemination, tho).
*Epenthesize initial clusters. Ex. Then. ''briHants'' > OEe ''bríonga, in bhríonga'' > Tum ''barînga, am-varînga'' "bivalve mollusk"
*Final -ach becomes -ah as in [[Eevo]].
Consonants
ṗ p ḅ b ṃ m f̣ f ṿ v ṭ t ḍ d ṣ s ṣ z q ch g j kh sh gh y ng ñ ħ h ḷ l ṛ r ṇ n
Vowels:
a â i î u û ê ô ay aw
Stress falls on the last long vowel. If there is no long vowel, stress is initial.
==Phonology==
==Morphology==
===Pronouns===
===Nouns===
====Cases====
Two numbers:
*singular
*plural
Each of these two numbers have the following forms:
*nominative absolute
*genitive absolute
*construct
====Definite article and its mutations====
The definite article is ''an-'' in both numbers; it becomes ''am-''/''aṃ-'' before a labial and ''ang-'' before a dorsal.
masculine (eclipsis): ''toṁair'' > ''ṭuṿar'' 'a knot'; ''in ⁿtoṁair'' > ''an-ḍuṿar'' 'the knot'
feminine (lenition): ''dé'' 'a female animal' > ''dê'' 'a cow'; ''in ḋé'' 'the female animal' > ''an-zê'' 'the cow'
neuter: ''blann'' > ''ḅaḷâṇ'' 'a room'; ''in blann'' > ''aṃ-ḅaḷâṇ'' 'the room'
===Adjectives===
===Verbs===
====b-prothesis====
This is used when the verb has a definite direct object.
It is realized as:
*lenition when the verb begins in a lenitable consonant
*b- when the verb begins in a vowel
qâ ang-khawṇ = the woman eats
khâ ang-khawṇ = it eats the woman
====Present====
*ṃuḷ-'''an''' = I thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ar''' = thou thankest
*ṃuḷ-'''am''' = he thanks
*ṃuḷ-'''ê''' = she thanks
*ṃuḷ-'''∅''' = it thanks, [noun] thanks
*ṃuḷ-'''amah''' = we (exc.) thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ad''' = we (inc.) thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ah''' = ye thank
*ṃuḷ-'''av''' = they thank
====Imperfect====
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''an''' = I would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''ar''' = thou wouldst thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''an''' = he would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''ê''' = she would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''∅''' = it would thank, [noun] would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''amah''' = we (exc.) would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''ad''' = we (inc.) would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''ah''' = ye would thank
*ṃuṃaḷ-'''av''' = they would thank
====Preterite====
*ṃuḷ-'''az''' = I thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''î''' = thou thankedst
*ṃuḷ-'''âm''' = he thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''âs''' = she thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''â''' = it thanked, [noun] thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''amaṛ''' = we (exc.) thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''adaṛ''' = we (inc.) thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''akhaṛ''' = ye thanked
*ṃuḷ-'''azaṛ''' = they thanked
====Future====
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭan''' = I shall thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭar''' = thou wilt thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭam''' = he will thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭê''' = she will thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭ''' = it will thank, [noun] will thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭamah''' = we (exc.) shall thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭad''' = we (inc.) shall thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭah''' = ye will thank
*ṃuḷ-'''ṭav''' = they will thank
[[Category:Languages]][[Category:Tricin]]
[[Category:Talmic languages]]
138,726

edits