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'''Zarḍenlaṇḍs''' /ˈzaʀɖəlaɳʈs/ (Thedish: ''Sardenlandьsk'') is a | '''Zarḍenlaṇḍs''' /ˈzaʀɖəlaɳʈs/ (Thedish: ''Sardenlandьsk'') is a minority Dutch dialect spoken in Lõis's Sardinia and Corsica. | ||
It | It preserves the distinction between Old Dutch ''th'' and ''d'' unlike Standard Dutch; influence of other languages in the Sardinian sprachbund turned these into ''d'' and retroflex ''ḍ''. but it has retroflexes, from the following sound changes: | ||
*Old Thedish þ > d and Old Thedish d > ɖ | *Old Thedish þ > d and Old Thedish d > ɖ | ||
*Old Thedish ft, cht > ṭṭ | *Old Thedish ft, cht > ṭṭ | ||
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*muizik = music (Dutch ''muziek'') | *muizik = music (Dutch ''muziek'') | ||
*amaḍel = almond (Dutch ''amandel'') | *amaḍel = almond (Dutch ''amandel'') | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
As in Standard Dutch, but with the addition of '''ṭ ḍ ṇ ḷ''' /ʈ ɖ ɳ ɭ/. /s z/ have allophones [ʂ ʐ] around retroflexes. [ʀ] is preferred for /r/. | As in Standard Dutch, but with the addition of '''ṭ ḍ ṇ ḷ''' /ʈ ɖ ɳ ɭ/. /s z/ have allophones [ʂ ʐ] around retroflexes. [ʀ] is preferred for /r/. | ||