Zarḍenlaṇḍs: Difference between revisions

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'''Zarḍenlaṇḍs''' /ˈzaʀɖəlaɳʈs/ (Thedish: ''Sardenlandьsk'') is a minority Dutch dialect spoken in Lõis's Sardinia and Corsica.
'''Zarḍenlaṇḍs''' /ˈzaʀɖəlaɳʈs/ (Thedish: ''Sardenlandьsk'') is a minority Dutch dialect spoken in Lõis's Sardinia and Corsica.


It preserves the distinction between Old Dutch ''th'' and ''d'' unlike Standard Dutch; influence of other languages in the Sardinian sprachbund turned these into ''d'' and retroflex ''ḍ''. but it has retroflexes, from the following sound changes:  
It preserves the distinction between Old Dutch ''th'' and ''d'' unlike Standard Dutch; influence of other languages in the Sardinian sprachbund turned these into ''d'' and retroflex ''ḍ'' respectively. Other retroflexes come from the following sound changes:  
*Old Thedish þ > d and Old Thedish d > ɖ
*Old Dutch ft, cht > ṭṭ
*Old Thedish ft, cht > ṭṭ
**aṭ "eight" < OTh achta
**aṭ "eight" < OTh achta
**stiṭṭing "foundation" < *stift-ъnga
**stiṭṭing "foundation" < *stift-ъnga
*Old Thedish hn-, hl- > ṇ-, ḷ-
*PWGmc hn-, hl- > ṇ-, ḷ-
**ṇauw "narrow" < OTh hnawwъ
**ṇauw "narrow" < OTh hnawwъ
**ḷachen "laugh" < OTh hlahhjьnъ
**ḷachen "laugh" < OTh hlahhjьnъ
*wed, wedden = year; weḍḍen = to bet
*wed, wedden = year (a dialectal word); weḍḍen = to bet


Zarḍenlaṇḍs is also much more purist than Dutch, and some loans are also slightly different:
Zarḍenlaṇḍs is also much more purist than Standard Dutch, and some loans are also slightly different.
*muizik = music (Dutch ''muziek'')
*amaḍel = almond (Dutch ''amandel'')


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
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