Contionary:ϩⲱⲩϣ

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Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /hoːwʃ/, [hoˑu̯ʃ]

Noun

ϩⲱⲩϣ (hōuš) m.

  1. abuse, mistreatment

Verb

ϩⲱⲩϣ (hōuš) t2. (construct ϩⲉⲩϣ, pronominal ϩⲟⲩϣ-, qualitative ϩⲟⲩϣ) (conjunct particle ϩⲁⲩϣ-)

  1. to abuse, to mistreat

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϩⲱⲩϣ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϩⲱⲩϣ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ
imperative ϩⲱⲩϣ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϩⲱⲩϣ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲧⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲥⲉϩⲱⲩϣ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
relative ⲉϯϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁϥϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲕⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉϥⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲥⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲩⲉϩⲱⲩϣ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲑⲣⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲩϣ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲩϣ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ϣⲁⲧⲩϩⲱⲩϣ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲩϣ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϩⲱⲩϣ