Contionary:ϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ϭⲓ (cʰi) + ⲣⲁⲛ (ran), literally meaning "to take the name [of]".

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˌt͡ʃʰiˈɾan/

Verb

ϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ (cʰiran) int.

  1. (transitive, + ⲛ̀-) to be called, to be titled, to be named

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
imperative ϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲧⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲥⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
relative ⲉϯϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲕⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉϥⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲥⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲩⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲑⲣⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲓⲣⲁⲛ