Contionary:ϭⲱⲗⲕ

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Maryan Coptic

Alternate forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /t͡ʃʰoːlk/

Noun

ϭⲱⲗⲕ (cʰōlk) m.

  1. stretch, extension

Verb

ϭⲱⲗⲕ (cʰōlk) t2. (construct ϭⲉⲗⲕ, pronominal ϭⲟⲗⲕ-, qualitative ϭⲟⲗⲕ)

  1. to stretch, to extend

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲱⲗⲕ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϭⲱⲗⲕ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ
imperative ϭⲱⲗⲕ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲱⲗⲕ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲧⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲥⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
relative ⲉϯϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲕⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉϥⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲥⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲩⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲑⲣⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲗⲕ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲗⲕ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲱⲗⲕ