Contionary:ϭⲱⲛⲧ

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Maryan Coptic

Alternate forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /t͡ʃʰoːnt/

Noun

ϭⲱⲛⲧ (cʰōnt) m.

  1. trial, test, attempt

Verb

ϭⲱⲛⲧ (cʰōnt) t2. (construct ϭⲉⲛⲧ, pronominal ϭⲟⲛⲧ-, qualitative ϭⲟⲛⲧ)

  1. to try, to test, to attempt

Conjugation

Conjugation of ϭⲱⲛⲧ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ϭⲱⲛⲧ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ
imperative ϭⲱⲛⲧ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣϭⲱⲛⲧ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲥⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ
circumstantial ⲉⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
relative ⲉϯϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲥⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲧⲁⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲕⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉϥⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲥⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲩⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲛⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲙⲁⲣⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲑⲣⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙϭⲱⲛⲧ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ϣⲁⲧⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϭⲱⲛⲧ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩϭⲱⲛⲧ