Contionary:ⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ⲉⲣ (er) + ϩⲟⲧⲉ (hote).

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˌəɾˈhɔt̚tə/

Verb

ⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ (erhote) int.

  1. to be afraid
  2. (+ ⲛ̀-) to be afraid of, to fear

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
imperative ⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉϥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲑⲣⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲉⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ