Contionary:ⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ

Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ⲉⲣ (er) + ⲃⲉⲣⲉ (bere).

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ˌəɾβəˈɾɛʔ/

Verb

ⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ (erbere) int.

1. (+ ⲛ̀-) to renew

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
imperative		ⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲧⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	relative	ⲉϯⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉϥⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲑⲣⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲉⲣⲃⲉⲣⲉ