Contionary:ⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ

Maryan Coptic

Etymology

From ⲛⲉϫ (nec) + ⲑⲁϥ (tʰaf), literally meaning "to throw spit".

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ˌnət͡ʃˈtʰaf/

Verb

ⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ (nectʰaf) int.

1. to spit
2. (+ ⲉϧⲩⲛ) to spit into
3. (+ ϩⲁ) to spit at

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
imperative		ⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲥⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲕⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉϥⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲥⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲩⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲑⲣⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲛⲉϫⲑⲁϥ