Contionary:ⲥⲧⲱⲛ

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Maryan Coptic

Etymology

Inherited from Arabic سرطان (saraṭān).

  • Estimated pronunciation evolution:
    • (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 B.C.E.) IPA: /saɾˈtʼaːnuw/
    • (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 B.C.E.) IPA: /saʔˈtʼaːnuw/
    • (Medio-Late Egyptian, c. 1350 B.C.E.) IPA: /səʔˈtʼaːnəʔ/
    • (Late Egyptian, c. 800 B.C.E.) IPA: /səˈtʼoːn/
    • (Early Demotic, c. 450 B.C.E.) IPA: /səˈtʼoːn/
    • (Late Demotic / Old Maryan, c. 100 B.C.E.) IPA: /stʼoːn/

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /stoːn/
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [stɑ̃ˑn]
  • (Cholevic) IPA: [sto̞ːn]
  • (Thebian) IPA: [s̪t̪ɔːn]

Noun

ⲥⲧⲱⲛ (stōn) m.

  1. crab
  2. cancer