Contionary:ⲥⲱⲙ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /soːm/

Noun

ⲥⲱⲙ (sōm) m.

1. rub
2. polish

Verb

ⲥⲱⲙ (sōm) t1. (construct ⲥⲉⲙ, pronominal ⲥⲟⲙ-, qualitative ⲥⲏⲙ)

1. (transitive) refine, polish
2. (transitive) rub

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲱⲙ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲥⲱⲙ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ
imperative		ⲥⲱⲙ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲱⲙ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲧⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲥⲉⲥⲱⲙ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	relative	ⲉϯⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲩⲥⲱⲙ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱⲙ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁϥⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱⲙ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉϥⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲱⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲥⲱⲙ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱⲙ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲱⲙ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱⲙ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱⲙ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱⲙ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱⲙ