Contionary:peren
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Phrygian
Etymology
Derived from Classical Phrygian ƞɑƞıpɛү (papīren) (whence Modern Phrygian ƞípɛï).
Pronunciation
Verb
Root |
---|
ƞ-p-ү (p-r-n) |
ƞɛ́pɛү • (péren) (active íƞpɛү, passive ıóƞpɛү, middle үíƞpɛү, causative íƞɛppɛү)
- to write
- to create, produce
- (causative) to inspire
- Synonym: ɓɛ́ʌʌɛɯ
Inflection
Conjugation of ƞɛ́pɛү (péren) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ƞpo ƞɛ́pɛү pro péren | |||||||||||
verbal noun | ƞɛpɑ́ү perán |
ƞɛpɑ́үɛɜ peránesj | ||||||||||
participle | active middle |
ƞɑ́pɛү páren |
ƞɑ́pүɛɜ párnesj | |||||||||
passive | ƞóıpɛү púren |
ƞóıpүɛɜ púrnesj | ||||||||||
causative | ƞɛppɑ́ү perrán |
ƞɛppɑ́үɛɜ perránesj | ||||||||||
imperative | singular | óƞpoү ópron |
oƞpoүí oproní | |||||||||
plural | oƞpoүóı opronú |
oƞpoүɑ́ oproná | ||||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | |||||
ɛүɑ́ | ɛүq | oɛ | ıɛ | ɛүɛ́n | ɛ́үqoɯ | ɛ́үqɛï | oɯ | ɛıı | ||||
active voice | present | indicative | ƞɛ́pүɛu pérnek |
uɛ́ƞpɛү képren |
uɛƞpɛүí keprení |
íƞpɛү ípren |
rɛ́ƞpɛү tépren |
ıɛ́ƞpɛү iépren |
uɛƞpɛүóı keprenú |
uɛƞpɛүɑ́ keprená |
ıƞpɛүóı iprenú |
ıƞpɛүɑ́ iprená |
subjunctive | ƞɛpүóı pernú |
uɛƞpɛүóı keprenú |
uɛƞpɛүıóı kepreniú |
ıƞpɛүóı iprenú |
rɛƞpɛүóı teprenú |
ıɛƞpɛүóı ieprenú |
uɛƞpɛүүóı keprennú |
uɛƞpɛүɑıóı keprenaiú |
ıƞpɛүүóı iprennú |
ıƞpɛүɑıóı iprenaiú | ||
jussive | ƞɛ́pүɛcɛ pérnese |
uɛ́ƞpɛүcɛ képrense |
uɛƞpɛүícɛ kepreníse |
íƞpɛүcɛ íprense |
rɛ́ƞpɛүcɛ téprense |
ıɛ́ƞpɛүcɛ iéprense |
uɛƞpɛүóıco keprenúso |
uɛƞpɛүɑ́co keprenáso |
ıƞpɛүóıco iprenúso |
ıƞpɛүɑ́co iprenáso | ||
past | ƞɛ́pɛү péren | |||||||||||
future | coıƞ + present | |||||||||||
ɛүɑ́ | ɛүq | oɛ | ıɛ | ɛүɛ́n | ɛ́үqoɯ | ɛ́үqɛï | oɯ | ɛıı | ||||
passive voice | present | indicative | ƞópүɛu pórnek |
uóƞpɛү kópren |
uoƞpɛүí koprení |
ıóƞpɛү iópren |
róƞpɛү tópren |
ıóƞpɛү iópren |
uoƞpɛүóı koprenú |
uoƞpɛүɑ́ koprená |
ıoƞpɛүóı ioprenú |
ıoƞpɛүɑ́ ioprená |
subjunctive | ƞopүóı pornú |
uoƞpɛүóı koprenú |
uoƞpɛүıóı kopreniú |
ıoƞpɛүóı ioprenú |
roƞpɛүóı toprenú |
ıóƞpɛүóı iópren |
uoƞpɛүүóı koprenú |
uoƞpɛүɑ́ıóı koprená |
ıoƞpɛүүóı ioprenú |
ıoƞpɛүɑ́ıóı ioprená | ||
jussive | ƞópүɛcɛ pórnese |
uóƞpɛүcɛ kóprense |
uoƞpɛүícɛ kopreníse |
ıoƞpɛүcɛ ioprense |
róƞpɛүcɛ tóprense |
ıóƞpɛүcɛ ióprense |
uoƞpɛүóıco koprenúso |
uoƞpɛүɑ́co koprenáso |
ıoƞpɛүóıco ioprenúso |
ıoƞpɛүɑ́co ioprenáso | ||
past | ƞópɛү póren | |||||||||||
future | coıƞ + present | |||||||||||
ɛүɑ́ | ɛүq | oɛ | ıɛ | ɛүɛ́n | ɛ́үqoɯ | ɛ́үqɛï | oɯ | ɛıı | ||||
middle voice | present | indicative | ıɛ́ƞɛpүɛu iépernek |
uɛ́ïƞpɛү kéïpren |
uɛïƞpɛүí keïprení |
үíƞpɛү nípren |
rɛ́ïƞpɛү téïpren |
ıɛ́ïƞpɛү iéïpren |
uɛïƞpɛүóı keïprenú |
uɛïƞpɛүɑ́ keïprená |
үıƞpɛүóı niprenú |
үıƞpɛүɑ́ niprená |
subjunctive | ıɛƞɛpүóı iepernú |
uɛïƞpɛүóı keïprenú |
uɛïƞpɛүıóı keïpreniú |
үıƞpɛүóı niprenú |
rɛïƞpɛүóı teïprenú |
ıɛïƞpɛүóı ieïprenú |
uɛïƞpɛүүóı keïprennú |
uɛïƞpɛүɑıóı keïprenaiú |
үıƞpɛүүóı niprennú |
үıƞpɛүɑıóı niprenaiú | ||
jussive | ıɛ́ƞɛpүɛcɛ iépernese |
uɛ́ïƞpɛүcɛ kéïprense |
uɛïƞpɛүícɛ keïpreníse |
үíƞpɛүcɛ níprense |
rɛ́ïƞpɛүcɛ téïprense |
ıɛ́ïƞpɛүcɛ iéïprense |
uɛïƞpɛүóıco keïprenúso |
uɛïƞpɛүɑ́co keïprenáso |
үıƞpɛүóıco niprenúso |
үıƞpɛүɑ́co niprenáso | ||
past | ıɛ́ƞɛpɛү iéperen | |||||||||||
future | coıƞ + present | |||||||||||
ɛүɑ́ | ɛүq | oɛ | ıɛ | ɛүɛ́n | ɛ́үqoɯ | ɛ́үqɛï | oɯ | ɛıı | ||||
causative voice | present | indicative | ƞɛ́ppɛүɛu pérrenek |
uɛ́ƞɛppɛү képerren |
uɛƞɛppɛүí keperrení |
íƞɛppɛү íperren |
rɛ́ƞɛppɛү téperren |
ıɛ́ƞɛppɛү iéperren |
uɛƞɛppɛүóı keperrenú |
uɛƞɛppɛүɑ́ keperrená |
ıƞɛppɛүóı iperrenú |
ıƞɛppɛүɑ́ iperrená |
subjunctive | ƞɛppүóı perrnú |
uɛƞɛppɛүóı keperrenú |
uɛƞɛppɛүıóı keperreniú |
ıƞɛppɛүóı iperrenú |
rɛƞɛppɛүóı teperrenú |
ıɛƞɛppɛүóı ieperrenú |
uɛƞɛppɛүүóı keperrennú |
uɛƞɛppɛүɑ́ıóı keperrenáiú |
ıƞɛppɛүүóı iperrennú |
ıƞɛppɛүɑ́ıóı iperrenáiú | ||
jussive | ƞɛ́ppүɛcɛ pérrnese |
uɛ́ƞɛppɛүcɛ képerrense |
uɛƞɛppɛүícɛ keperreníse |
íƞɛppɛүcɛ íperrense |
rɛ́ƞɛppɛүcɛ téperrense |
ıɛ́ƞɛppɛүcɛ iéperrense |
uɛƞɛppɛүóıco keperrenúso |
uɛƞɛppɛүɑ́co keperrenáso |
ıƞɛppɛүóıco iperrenúso |
ıƞɛppɛүɑ́co iperrenáso | ||
past | ƞɛ́ppɛү pérren | |||||||||||
future | coıƞ + present |