Contionary:ⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈtʰoːkəm/

Verb

ⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ (tʰōkem) t5. (construct ⲑⲉⳕⲕⲉⲙ, pronominal ⲑⲟⲭⲙ-, qualitative ⲑⲟⲕⲉⲙ)

  1. (transitive) to pluck, to drag, to draw out

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
imperative ⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲥⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
relative ⲉϯⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲕⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉϥⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲑⲱⲕⲉⲙ