Contionary:ⲥⲱϧⲉ

Maryan Coptic

Etymology

Inherited from Hebrew זכר (zakhar).

• Estimated pronunciation evolution:
  • (Old Egyptian, c. 2500 B.C.E.) IPA: /ˈzaːχaɾ/
  • (Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 B.C.E.) IPA: /ˈsaːχaʔ/
  • (Medio-Late Egyptian, c. 1350 B.C.E.) IPA: /ˈsaːχaʔ/
  • (Late Egyptian, c. 800 B.C.E.) IPA: /ˈsoːχə/
  • (Early Demotic, c. 450 B.C.E.) IPA: /ˈsoːχə/
  • (Late Demotic / Old Maryan, c. 100 B.C.E.) IPA: /ˈsoːçə/

Pronunciation

• (Central) IPA: /ˈsoːxə/
• (Nahlic) IPA: [ˈsɑː.ɕə]

Noun

ⲥⲱϧⲉ (sōḫe) m.

1. memory

Verb

ⲥⲱϧⲉ (sōḫe) t1. (construct ⲥⲉϧ, pronominal ⲥⲁϧⲣ-, qualitative ⲥⲏϧ)

1. to remember

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲥⲱϧⲉ
infinitive		ⲉ̀ⲥⲱϧⲉ	negative infinitive		ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ
imperative		ⲥⲱϧⲉ	negative imperative		ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲥⲱϧⲉ
		singular					plural
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
Durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present	simple present	ϯⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲥⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	relative	ⲉϯⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
future	simple future	ϯⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ
	conditional	ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ
Non-durative sentences
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past	affirmative	ⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	affirmative preterite	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative preterite	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	relative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
aorist	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
optative	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲕⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉϥⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲥⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲩⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
jussive, causative	jussive	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	affirmative causative	ⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative causative	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
Subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative	ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ
conjunctive	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	negative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲥⲱϧⲉ
limitative, expectative	limitative	ϣⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ϣⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ
	expectative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲥⲱϧⲉ	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲥⲱϧⲉ