Contionary:ⳣⲱⲛ

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Maryan Coptic

Pronunciation

Noun

ⳣⲱⲛ (wōn) m.

  1. opening

Verb

ⳣⲱⲛ (wōn) t1. (construct ⳣⲉⲛ, pronominal ⳣⲟⲛ-, qualitative ⳣⲏⲛ) (imperative ⲁⳣⲱⲛ)

  1. (transitive) to open

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⳣⲱⲛ 
infinitive ⲉ̀ⳣⲱⲛ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ
imperative ⳣⲱⲛ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⳣⲱⲛ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲥⲉⳣⲱⲛ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⳣⲱⲛ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲩⳣⲱⲛ
relative ⲉϯⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲩⳣⲱⲛ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲁϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲩⳣⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⳣⲱⲛ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⳣⲱⲛ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⳣⲱⲛ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲕⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁϥⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲥⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲩⳣⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⳣⲱⲛ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲕⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉϥⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲥⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲩⲉⳣⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⳣⲱⲛ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⳣⲱⲛ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲑⲣⲩⳣⲱⲛ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⳣⲱⲛ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⳣⲱⲛ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⳣⲱⲛ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⳣⲱⲛ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ϣⲁⲧⲩⳣⲱⲛ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⳣⲱⲛ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⳣⲱⲛ

Derived terms