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* ''åbdv'' (to swell, blow up) → ''åbduvāna'' (swollenness, bloatiness) | * ''åbdv'' (to swell, blow up) → ''åbduvāna'' (swollenness, bloatiness) | ||
* ''blut'' (to clean) → ''blūtra'' (cleanliness) | * ''blut'' (to clean) → ''blūtra'' (cleanliness) | ||
* Lengthening is absent if the word is derived from an ''-aus-'' adjectival verb (e.g. '' | * Lengthening is absent if the word is derived from an ''-aus-'' adjectival verb (e.g. ''chlæraus-'' ((to be) easy) → ''chlærausna'' (easiness)) and in a few exceptions. | ||
* Inverse-ablaut roots have the reduced vowel as a prefix, much like in causative verbs (e.g. ''vald'' (to (be) open) → ''uvaldra'' (opening, state of being open)). | * Inverse-ablaut roots have the reduced vowel as a prefix, much like in causative verbs (e.g. ''vald'' (to (be) open) → ''uvaldra'' (opening, state of being open)). | ||
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