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Verse:Hmøøh/Talma/Music: Difference between revisions
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:''The Talman just intonation tunings and scales are due to Praimhín.'' | :''The Talman just intonation tunings and scales are due to Praimhín.'' | ||
'''Talman music''' has a long history and has changed greatly over time. Classical music usually uses extended just intonation (at least abstractly): intervals are viewed as rational frequency ratios, which have not only factors of 2, 3 and 5, but also 7, 11, 13 and higher primes which | '''Talman music''' has a long history and has changed greatly over time. Classical music usually uses extended just intonation (at least abstractly): intervals are viewed as rational frequency ratios, which have not only factors of 2, 3 and 5, but also 7, 11, 13 and higher primes which may not be well-represented in Western European music. In contrast, modern Talman music uses various EDOs and other tempered scales. | ||
Talmans traditionally preferred smaller ensembles; larger orchestras are a Classical and Romantic development. | Talmans traditionally preferred smaller ensembles; larger orchestras are a Classical and Romantic development. | ||
==Todo== | ==Todo== | ||
Need Talman rituals, holidays and festivals | Need Talman rituals, holidays and festivals | ||
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*''ðavr'' v = a 4-stringed fiddle, used for the treble register. | *''ðavr'' v = a 4-stringed fiddle, used for the treble register. | ||
**Tuning: 2:3:5:7, lowest string = | **Tuning: 2:3:5:7, lowest string = 200 Hz | ||
*''ñams'' v = a viol-like 5-stringed bowed string instrument used for the treble and alto register | *''ñams'' v = a viol-like 5-stringed bowed string instrument used for the treble and alto register | ||
**Tuning: 2:3:5:7:9, lowest string = | **Tuning: 2:3:5:7:9, lowest string = 133 Hz | ||
**softwood; arched plates; sound post; should be thicker than a viola and be played vertically | **softwood; arched plates; sound post; should be thicker than a viola and be played vertically | ||
*''ñamsóm'' v = an instrument the size of a large cello or small double bass which is tuned an octave lower than a '' | *''ñamsóm'' v = an instrument the size of a large cello or small double bass which is tuned an octave lower than a ''ñams'' | ||
**Tuning: 2:3:4:5:7:9, lowest string = | **Tuning: 2:3:4:5:7:9, lowest string = 67 Hz | ||
*''txovíh'' Ⓥ = fretless steel guitar tuned to a hexany; steel frets | *''txovíh'' Ⓥ = fretless steel guitar tuned to a hexany; steel frets | ||
*''lyzóf'' Ⓥ = a trombone; exists in many different pitch ranges, such as soprano, alto, tenor, and bass ''lazóf'' | *''lyzóf'' Ⓥ = a trombone; exists in many different pitch ranges, such as soprano, alto, tenor, and bass ''lazóf'' | ||
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===Fixed-pitch=== | ===Fixed-pitch=== | ||
Smaller fixed pitch instruments are tuned to specific JI scales; | Smaller fixed pitch instruments (less than 25 notes/octave) are tuned to specific JI scales; larger fixed-pitch instruments such as organs are often tuned to 41edo. (41edo is the smallest edo that represents the 15-odd limit.) | ||
*viola organista (keyboard instrument with a rosined conveyer belt mechanism for the strings) | *viola organista (keyboard instrument with a rosined conveyer belt mechanism for the strings) | ||
*organ Ⓥ (with ivory-free keys) | *organ Ⓥ (with ivory-free keys) | ||
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===Romantic period=== | ===Romantic period=== | ||
*[[Verse:Tricin/Rewhd Sgutsis|Rewhd '''Sgutsis''']] was a prolific [[Skellan]] composer and music theorist. | *[[Verse:Tricin/Rewhd Sgutsis|Rewhd '''Sgutsis''']] was a prolific [[Skellan]] composer and music theorist, who proposed 41edo for organs. | ||
*Jamon '''Sewvore''' was a student of Sgutsis, and invented the isomorphic keyboard, called the ''sewvore'' in Eevo. | *Jamon '''Sewvore''' was a student of Sgutsis, and invented the isomorphic keyboard, called the ''sewvore'' in Eevo. | ||
*Keopran '''Djangeodae''' was a famous [[Anbirese]] composer of ''łylám''s. | *Keopran '''Djangeodae''' was a famous [[Anbirese]] composer of ''łylám''s. | ||